北京市昌平区2019年中考一模英语试题

昌平区2019年初三年级第一次统一练习英语试卷120分钟2018.5学校考试编号姓名考生须知1.本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将学校名称、考试编号、姓名填写清楚。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回，试卷由学校保存。听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）1.A B C2.[:A B C3. A B C4.[:AA B C听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.Wherearetheytalking?A.Intheclassroom. B.Ontheplayground. C.Atthedoctor’s.6.Whowasillyesterday?A.Mike’sfather. B.Tom’smother. C.Tony’ssister.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.What’sthematterwiththegirl?A.Shedoesn’tlikemaths. B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shefeelssleepy.8.Whatdoesshewishtodo?A.Havegoodgrades. B.Playwithherfriends. C.Talkwithherparents.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.Whatisthegirldoing?A.ReadinganEnglishnovel. B.Writingontheblackboard. C.Recitingthewordlist.10.Howlonghasthegirldonethat?A.Forlessthanayear. B.Forabout3years. C.Formorethan4years.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.Whyhaven’ttheyseeneachotherforalongtime?A.TonywenttoEngland. B.TonywasinShanghai. C.Tonywasonbusiness.12.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A.Prettyfine. B.Alittlefoggy. C.Quitecold.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Schoolmatesorclassmates.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.Whatarethestudentsdoing?A.Watchingamovie. B.Visitingamuseum. C.Listeningtoaspeech.15.Whatwillthestudentsdoonthesecondfloor?A.Seesomefamouspeople. B.SearchtheInternet. C.Seemoderninventions.16.WhatdoestheteacherwanttoseenextMonday?A.Reportsaboutthevisit. B.Booksandmagazines. C.Picturesanddownloads.三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）ATelephoneMessageWhocalled?17.__________________________________________Whattodo:18.______________toBaiyanggouNaturalScenicAreaWhentomeet:19.at__Wheretomeet:20.atWhowillgo?Lingling,Daming,Sally,Tom,Peter,…Thingstobring:21._______________________,anythingdelicious知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.Mygrandpaoftentold_____interestingstories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine23.Themeetingwillbegin________4:30thisafternoon.Don’tforgetit.A.on B.in C.at D.for24.Canyoucomeandplaywithusthisevening?I’dloveto,___________Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.and B.so C.or D.but25.Springiscomingandthere________flowerseverywhere.A.is B.are C.was D.were26.__________areallthesetogether?425yuan.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howoften27.________youplayinternationalchess?No,Ican’t.ButIcanplayChinesechess.A.Must B.Need C.May D.Can28.Shekept_________hardatherphysicsandfinallycaughtupwithus.A.work B.worked C.working D.towork29.IthinkBook6is________thanBook5.A.muchdifficult B.verydifficult C.moredifficult D.themostdifficult30.We________asportsmeetingifitisfinenextWednesday.A.have B.had C.havehad D.willhave31.MrBrown,Ihave________specialtoshowyou.Guesswhatitis.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing32.Myclassmate,Ann,________fiveOxfordBookwormnovelsalready.A.hasread B.reads C.willread D.read33.Thecitywalls_______fortyyearsago.Whatapity!A.destroyed B.destroy C.aredestroyed D.weredestroyed34.Ididn’tknow______lastyear.A.wherehelives B.wheredoesheliveC.wherehelived D.wheredidhelive五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。SudhaChandran,awell-knowndancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso35onhercareerpath.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa36,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe37monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedaman-maderubber38filledwithsponge(海绵).So39shewantedtogobacktodanceaftershehadbeenfittedwithhernewleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedinherselfandcouldrealizeherdream,soshebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing40towalk,turn,jump,balance,bend,stretch,twist,twirl...Aftereveryrecital(music,dancegivenbyoneperson)shewouldaskherdadaboutherperformance.“You41havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtogetinreturn.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric42bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatsuccessthatitmovedeveryonetotearsandthis43pushedhertothehighestpositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe44question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetaspraise.Sudha’scomebackwassomovingthatafilmproducer45tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehadmanagedtodanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“Youdon’tneedfeettodance.46isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.”(266)35.

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阅读理解（共44分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AFLIGHTINFORMATIONDateFromToDepartureArrivalFightNo.PriceJuly.11BeijingHongKong08:0511:35CA101￥2400July.11BeijingLosAngeles15:4006:51CA985￥7280July.11BeijingLondon14:1000:45CA937￥3950July.11BeijingNewYork21:0019:00CA983￥8750July.11BeijingParis13:3500:40CA933￥4840July.11BeijingWashington14:0009:00CA987￥4200(67)47.IfyouwanttohaveatriptoParisbyplane,whattimewillyouarrivethere?A.11:35. B.19:00. C.00:40 . D.00:45.48.WhichflightwillyoutaketoNewYork?A.CA987. B.CA983. C.CA937. D.CA985.49.What’sthepricefortheticketfromBeijingtoLosAngeles?A.￥7280. B.￥3950. C.￥8750. D.￥4200.50.HowlongwillittakeyoutoreachLondonfromBeijing?A.ninehoursandtwenty-fiveminutes. B.twelvehoursandfortyminutes.C.elevenhoursandthirty-fiveminutes. D.tenhoursandthirty-fiveminutes.BInthebigcitiesofEuropeandAmerica—London,Paris,NewYork,peoplearemovingoutofthecity.Theyareusuallyrichfamilieswithmuchmoney,andtheywanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoisesandthedirtyairofthecity,tiredofthecrowdedstreets,crowdedtrainsandbuses.TheydonSotheymoveout.Somedon’tmoveveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities.Otherpeoplemovetorealcountryside,withsheep,cowsandhorses,andgreenfields!There,theystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidearehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplefeelthatitwasabigmistake.Thereisn’tmuchtodo.Countrypeopleareverydifferentandaren’talwaysfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights,”theysay.“I’msogladI’mbackinthecity!”(203)51.Somecitypeoplemoveoutoftheircitybecauseof_____.A.crowdsandpollution B.friendlyneighborhoods C.makingmoney D.cowsandsheep52.Whydosomepeoplemovebacktothecityagain?Because_____.A.theycanbreathefreshandcleanair B.therearebigshopsandcinemalightsC.theystillwanttolivetheircitylife D.theycanmakemanynewfriends53.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Manypeoplelovetheircity’scolorfullife.B.Theyenjoyseeinganimalsinthecountry.C.Allthepeoplemoveoutfarfromthecity.D.Sometimescountrypeoplearenotfriendly.CYouarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirhands.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashes(撞击)throughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead！Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsofevencatchfire,arewelltrained.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks(花招，手段).Herearetwosidestotheirwork.Theydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntmen’ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyhurt,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,flewovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachute(降落伞)failedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Althoughitisfullofdeadlydangers,thisisnolongertheworkformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousactions.Fornowadaystherearestuntwomentoo！(357)54.Stuntmenarethosewho______.A.oftendressupasfamousactors B.prefertoleaddangerouslivesC.oftenperformdangerousactions D.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives55.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentencesinthefirstparagraph?Astuntmanshould_______.A.crashbravelythoughawindowmadeofsugarB.dothewell-plannedactivityataverymomentC.openhisparachutewhenhejumpsdownthecliffD.havegotahighdegreeofskillandtraining56.Whichcouldprobablythebesttitleofthispassage?A.FightsintheMovies. B.CrashingOutoftheWindow.C.ExcitingFilmsToday. D.MostDangerousWork.DSeeingavolcanoerupt(喷发)isawonderfulexperience,andyoucanreallyfeeltheheatbyclimbingtothesummitofPacayaforaclose-upview.ThereareguidedtourseverydayupthishighlyactivevolcanofromAntigua.GivingtravelersachancetoseeMotherNatureathermostpowerful(强大的).PacayaisaneasydrivefromAntigua,abeautifulcitywithmanycolorfulhousesalongitsoldstreetsthatareturnedintoart-worksduringitsHolyWeekfestival.NomatterwhenyoucometoAntigua,youwon’tmissthePacaya-tourcompanies.ButclimbingPacayaisnoeasyjob:itis2,560metreshighandreachingthesummittakestwotothreehoursofseeminglyone-step-forwardandtwo-step-backmovements.Asyouclimb,youhearthesoundsoferuptionshighabove.Smoke,hotremainsfromrecenteruptionsbegintolinethepathasyouneartheactivesummit:theMcKenneyCone(火山锥).Justasthoughyouweregoingtowalkovertotheedgeofthecone,theroadturnstotheleftanduptothesafetyoftheold,inactivesummit.Manytoursaretimedsothatyouarriveattheconeofthevolcanoinplentyoftimeforsunsetandthefullsceneoftheeruptingredlava(熔岩)inthedarkeningsky.Onagooddaytheviewfromthesummitisreallyexciting.Theactivemouthboils,sendingredlavaoveritssides,andonceinawhileshootshotstreamsupto100metresintotheair.Thereisastrongbadsmellintheairevenifyoutakecaretobeupwindofthecone.Aseveningturnsdeeperintothenight,theburninglavaquietlyfallsdownthesideofthevolcano.Foryou,too,itistimetogetdown.(316)57.Manytoursaretimedforpeopleto_____.A.getdownthemountainintimewhennightfallsB.avoidthesmellfromtheupwinddirectionoftheconeC.enjoythefantasticeruptionagainstthedarkeningskyD.appreciatethebeautyofthe2,560-metre-highmountain58.Theword“summit”appearsseveraltimesinthepassage.Itmeans_____.A.remained,cooledrocksalongthepathB.loudsoundandterriblesmellintheairC.themostexcitinghappeninginaplaceD.thetoppointofamountainorhill59.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TohavemoretouristscometoPacaya.B.TodescribethebeautyofPacaya.C.TointroduceguidedtourstoPacaya.D.ToexplainthepowerofnatureatPacaya.七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.(60)____________________

Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopy

themorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.(61)____________________Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.

Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssomeimportantpoints.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.(62)____________________Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.

Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning.(63)____________________

Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.

Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you'llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.(207)A.ItA.Itwillhelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.

B.However,moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes.

C.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou'vemissed.

D.Surely,youwillunderstandwhattheteachermeans.

E.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmericanhighschoolisreallylike?Thisarticlewilldescribeatypical(典型的)highschoolanditsstudents.AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseverallargebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout1,500students.Everystudentisgivenalocker.Whenstudentsfirstarriveatschool,theygostraighttotheirlockerstoputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.AsAmericantextbooksareexpensive,studentswouldratherborrowthanbuythem.Studentsmustpaybackiftheyloseanyofthem.Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesofschooltransport.Theyusuallytakeayellowschoolbusorwalktoschooliftheylivecloseenough.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.Whentheyturn16yearsofage,mosttakeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.Ifstudentsgetpassinggradesintheclassandalsopasstheirstatedriver’sexam,theycanbegindrivingthemselvestoschool.Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.Theymusttakescience,maths,Englishandsocialstudies.Theycanchooseart,homemaking,clothesmakingandotherclasses.Insomeschoolsstudentsareaskedtotakeoneormoreofthefollowingspecialclasses:healtheducation,physicaleducationorforeignlanguagestudies.Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeachsubject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhastheirownclassroom.Thereisafive-minutebreakbetweenclasses,togivethestudentsthetimetohurrytotheirnextclass.Theschooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfofthestudentstakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesincludesportsespeciallyfootball,basketball,baseballandsoccerorclubs,suchasyearbook,speech,schoolnewspaper,andphotographyandstudentgovernment.(306)64.HowmanystudentsarethereinthetypicalAmericanschool?65.Whatdotheydofirstwhentheyarriveatschool?66.Whatsubjectsmusttheystudy?67.Whatdotheydoafterschool?68.WhatcanyoulearnabouttheAmericanschoollifefromthepassage?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。69.你今晚来我家帮我学数学好吗？Willyoupleasecometomyhouseand__________me_________mymaths?70.听到这个好消息，我激动得不能入睡。Iwas__________excited__________sleepwhenIheardthegoodnews.71.北京以许多旅游胜地而闻名。Beijing_________manyplacesofinterestintheworld.72.你最好交卷前再检查一下。You_________againbeforeyouhandinyourtestpapers.73.保护环境是我们的责任。_________ourenvironment.十、文段表达(15分)74．根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华，最近和美国朋友Jim通过邮件谈论各自的学校活动，他想了解你最喜欢的一项学校活动。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语：like,go,do,bestwhicjhwhicjh Whi世chteacherdoyoulovebest?Whichisyourfavoriteschoolactivity?Whatdo/didyoudoinit?Whydoyouloveit?To JimFrom LiHuaSubjectmyfavoriteschoolactivityHi,Jim!I’mgladtohearfromyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

昌平区2019年初三年级第一次统一练习英语试卷参考答案及评分标准2018.5听力理解一、听对话，选图。（共4分，每小题1分）1-4BCAC二、听对话或独白，选择。（共12分，每小题1分）5-6AB7-8CB9-10AB11-13AAC14-16BCA三、听对话，记录关键信息。（共10分，每小题2分）17.Betty18.bike/biking,abiketour/go/ride19.7:3020.theCenterPark21.foodandwater知识运用四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）22-25BCDB26-30ADCCD31-34AADC五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）35-40BDCBCA41-46DCBADA阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）47-50CBAD51-53ACC54-56CBD57-59CDA七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共10分，每小题2分）60-63BECA八、阅读短文，回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）64.Thereareabout1,500students.65.Theygototheirlockers(toputawayorgettheirtextbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes).[:66.Science,maths,Englishandsocialstudies.67.Theydo/have/takepartinafter-schoolactivities.68.Schoolsize,transport,subjects,andafter-schoolactivities.书面表达九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）69.help…with/study70.too,to/so…thatIcouldn’t71.isfamousfor72.You’dbettercheck73.Itisourduty/responsibilitytoprotect十、文段表达（共15分）74.Wehavequiteafewafter-schoolactivities,butIlikeoutgoingsbest.LastmonthourclasswenttotheGreatWall.WhilewesteppedontheWall,wesawitstretchfarintothedistanceandalsosawkindsofflowersonthemountains.Ofcourse,wetookalotofnicepicturesandsangandshoutedontheway.Weenjoyedthefreshairandbeautifulscenes.Ithelpeduslearnmoreoutofschool,suchashistory,photograph,andsoon.(84)Yours,LiHua昌平区2018-2019学年第二学期初三年级第一次模拟英语听力试题一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。1.A:HaveyoueverbeentotheBirdNest?B:Yes,wewenttheretwoyearsago.Itlookswonderful.2.A:Hi,Ann!Ihearyoupracticingtheviolin.B:Yeah.Icanplayafewpieces.3.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Playbasketball.4.A:Doyoulikeart,Tom?B:Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.Wehavetwoartclasseseveryweek.二．听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。W:Youwerenothereyesterday,wereyou,Tom?M:No.Mymotherwasill.Ihadtolookafterher.W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.You’reagoodboy.Gobacktoyourseatandjoinus.Pleaseturntopage26.We’relearningthedialogue.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。A:Hi,Mary,youlooktired.What’swrongwithyou?B:Yes.Ifeelsleepy.Igotosleeplatethesedays.Ihavealotofhomework.A:Howlongdoyouspendonyourhomework?B:Say,aboutfourhours.Youknow,I’mnotgoodatmaths.A:Canyoutrytodoless?B:Impossible!Ourteacherswillcheckifwehavefinishedit.Wehavelittletimeofourown.Idowishtoplaywithmyfriends.A:Poorgirl.Thenyouhavetomanageyourtime.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。M:Hi,Lucy!You’rereadingabook?Whatisit?W:It’sTheThirty-nineSteps.M:Wow!YoucanreadEnglishnovels!Thisisaverynicebook.W:Yeah,it’sinterestingandIlikeit.IfindEnglishisnotsodifficultasbeforeandI’mnotafraidoflongpassages.IcanseeI’vemadegoodprogressafterreadingthebookwormnovels.M:Howlonghaveyoubeenreadingnovels?W:SinceIwasingrade7.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。W:Ihaven’tseenyouformonths,Tony!M:Oh,Nancy!It’syou!Yes,I’vejustreturnedfromEngland.W:IthoughtyouwerevisitingyourfriendsinShanghai.InwhichcitydidyoustayinEngland?M:ImainlystayedinLondonlearningandIalsotraveled