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2020学年人教版英语九年级Unit
9
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.一.重点短语
1.stay
away
from
远离
2.
be
sure
确定;确信
3.
be
sure
to
do
一定要做某事
4.make
sure
that...确保…;确定…
5.
stay
out待在外面
6.
stay
up熬夜
in
that
case既然那样
8.in
case万一
9.stick
to坚持;固守
in
total总共;合计
11.plenty
of
大量;充足
12.once
in
a
while偶尔;间或
重点语法
1.prefer的用法
【1】prefer
A
to
B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A
例:I
prefer
English
to
Chin
I
prefer
fish
to
meat.
【2】prefer
doing
A
to
doing
B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A
例:【3】prefer
to
do
A
rather
than
do
B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做
例:I
preferred
to
stay
behind
rather
than
go
with
you.
【4】词组prefer
not
to
do
“不愿意做……”
2.
whatever
相当于no
matter
what
例:Wherever
you
go,
whatever
you
do,
I’ll
be
right
here
waiting
for
3.
cheer
up高兴起来;振作起来
使欢乐;使高兴
例:Cheer
up!Your
troubles
will
soon
be
over.
He
tried
to
cheer
them
up
with
funny
stories.
4.
marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚
marry
sb.
/
get
married
表示动作
例.
He
married
a
pretty
girl.
She
married
a
soldier.
=She
got
married
to
a
soldier.
They
got
married
last
year.
5、.
keep
healthy
保持健康
例.
In
order
to
keep
healthy,
keep
in
good
health,
keep
fit和
stay
healthy
都表示“保持健康”6、
巧记以o结尾的名词变复数:两人两菜一枝烟
注:两人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄,
两菜指的是tomato西红柿,potato土豆
,一枝烟,是说tobacco烟草这些词变复数时要加是-es,
其余以o结尾的加-s。
5.定语从句
观察两个句子,看看有什么区别:
an
interesting
book
形容词interesting做定语修饰book
a
book
that
is
interesting
that
is
interesting句子做定语修饰book
interesting/that
is
interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book,
这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定义:复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般用关系代词who,that,which和whose来引导,放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连,并在句中担当一定的成分。
I
like
music
that
I
can
dance
to.
(作宾语)
I
prefer
singers
who
can
write
their
own
songs.
(作主语)
注1:That在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that
可省略)
(指物)A
plane
is
a
machine
that
can
fly.
(作主语)
The
noodles(that)I
cooked
were
delicious.
(作宾语)
(指人)Who
is
the
man
that
is
reading
the
book
over
there?
(作主语)
The
girl
(that)
we
say
yesterday
was
Jim’s
sister.
(作宾语)
注2:从句的谓语和先行词的单复数保持一致
I
like
a
sandwich
that
is
really
delicious.
I
love
singers
who
are
beautiful.
注3:Which在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可省)
(指物)The
silk
which
is
produced
in
Hangzhou
sells
well.
(作主语)
The
songs
(which)Liu
Dehua
sang
were
very
popular.
(作宾语)
注4:Who(主语),
whom(宾语)
(指人)例.The
boy
who
break
the
window
is
called
Roy.
(作主语)
The
person
to
whom
you
just
talked
is
Mr.
Li.(作宾语)
注5:
Whose
在从句中作定语指人或物的所有格
I
like
the
girl
whose
hair
is
long.
(作定语)
1.用所给词的适当形式填空。(1)Helikesmusicthatis(energy).(2)Iprefermusicthat(have)greatlyrics.(3)Wealllikemusicianswhocanwrite(they)ownsongs.Shewantstolistentosome(quietly)musictorelax.Hersisterprefersdrinkingwaterto(eat)fruit.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。Hermother(更喜欢)togoshoppingonSaturdays.Myteachercan’t(忍受)students’talkingaloudinhisclass.The(歌词)ofthesongarebeautiful.Manygreat(音乐家)liketowritesongsatnight.Thatquietgirlalwaysspeaksinagvoice.ZhangYimouismyfavoritemovied.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourstime?Youshouldsthestampontheenvelopebeforesendingit.Ican’tsmusicthatisloud.单项选择。()(1)Someofmyfriendspreferto.A.swim;runB.swimming;runC.swimming;runningD.toswim;running()(2)Iprefermyhomeworkratherthansuchaboringfilm.A.do;seeB.todo;seeC.doing;seeingD.todo;tosee()(3)Marylikesgroupscansinganddance.A.thatB.theyC.whatD.\()(4)TomandIlikemusicwhichisn’ttoo.A.bigB.aloudC.loudD.loudly()(5)Lindalikesdancingthemusicalot.A.toB.forC.atD.about()(6)Ilovesingerswritertheirownmusic.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.where()(7)TheypreferredinbedratherthanTV.A.tolie;towatchB.Iying;watchingC.Iying;watchD.tolie;watch()(8)SomeboysofClassOneenjoypopmusic.A.listentoB.listenstoC.listeningtoD.listenedto()(9)Themusicisbeautiful.Ithinkso.itmakesmethinkoftheofarunningstream.A.pictureB.photoC.voiceD.sound根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词。我喜欢有大量图片的杂志。Ilikemagazineslotsofpictures.我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。IlikemusicIcansing.露西喜欢能随着跳舞的乐曲。Lucylikesmusicshecan每个老师都喜欢上课爱提问的学生。Everyteacherthestudentslikeaskingquestionsinclass.比起数学来,我更喜欢物理。Iphysicsmath.按要求完成句子。IpreferplayingbasketballtowatchingTVathome.(写出同义句)IplaybasketballwatchTVathome.Howdoyoulikethistown?(写出同义句)Doyouhistown?ShelikesBraziliandancemusic.(对划线部分提问)musicshe?Hehopetohaveapersonalcomputer.Thecomputercanbeusedtowatchmovies.(合并为一个含定语从句的复句)语法专项单项选择。()(1)GeorgeMalloryisanEnglishschoolteacherlovesclimbing.whoB.heC.whichD.whom()(2)Thepolicecaughtthemanstolemyhandbag.A.heB.thatC.itD.which()(3)Thedresssheiswearingtodayisabirthdaypresentfromheraunt.A.whatB.itC.thisD.that()(4)Withthemoneyhehadsaved,hewentonwithhisstudiesatschool.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.where()(5)thesongstheBeatlessangwereverypopular.A.itB.whichC.whoseD.who用所给的词填空(可重复使用)。thatwhichwhowhosewhomIlikechildrenarepolite.Theschoolwevisitedyesterdayisveryfamous.ThatisnottheMP4Isawonyourdesk.Ilikethebookyoulentmeyesterday.Ihavelostthepenmymothergavemethedaybeforeyesterday.ThegirlcametoourclassthismorningcomesfromBeijing.Ithinkthisisthebagyoulostlastnight.IsthatthepersonyoumetatthemeetinglastMonday?Ipr
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