【人教版】七年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》(含答案)

七年级上学期英语期末测试卷知识运用单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What’sthisinEnglish?—It’s______apple.Ilikeitverymuch.A.a B.an C.the D.\2.BettyisanewstudentinClass2.______likesswimmingverymuch.A.He B.His C.She D.Her3.—Whendoyouhavehistoryatschool?—Wehavehistory______MondayandWednesday.A.in B.at C.of D.on4.Mygrandfatherisover70______hethinksheisveryyoung.A.and B.so C.because D.but5.There______arulerandtwopensinmypencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.has6.—______youswim,Peter?—Ofcourse,Ican.A.Must B.May C.Can D.Should7.Wealllikeourmusicteacher—MissWang.She______verywell.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.issinging8.—Tom,Let’s______footballafterschool.—That’sagoodidea.A.plays B.playing C.play D.toplay9.—______doyoulike,Mike?—Ilikeblue.Myschoolbagisblueandmyshoesareblue,too.A.Whatsubject B.Whatcolour C.Whichbook D.Whatsports10.—Howareyou,Jim?—______.A.Thankyou B.Nicetomeetyou C.Hello D.Fine,thanks完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourclassroom.It'sverycleanandbright.Thereare____11____mapsonthebackwall.OneisamapofChina,theotheroneisamapoftheworld.Thereare40desksandchairsinourclassroom.Thereisabigdesk____12____ourteachersinthefrontofit.Youcanseethreebigandbright____13____inthewall.Everyday,youcanseethesunshinesthroughthemintotheclassroom.We____14____fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoonfromMondaytoFriday.Ilikemyclassroomverymuch.It’sagoodplaceforstudying.11.A.one B.two C.three D.four12.A.for B.to C.about D.at13.A.pictures B.maps C.clocks D.windows14.A.thereare B.thereis C.have D.has阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeoplearoundMeMygrandmaMygrandmaisashortwomanwithwhitehair.Sheisalwayshappy.Mygrandmalooksaftermyfamily.Shedoessomehousework,suchascookingmealsandwateringflowersforus.Sheisgoodatcooking.Sheisreallykind.Sheoftenhelpspeople.AliceAliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Aliceisaclevergirl.SheisgoodatMaths.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.Ihopewecanbefriendsforever.Mr.LiMr.LiismyMathsteacher.Heistall.Hisclassesarealwaysinterestingbecauseheuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.WhenwemeetwithdifficultiesinlearningMaths,heoftenhelpsus,Healsoasksustoreadmorebooksinourfreetime.Besides,heisgoodattellingstories.15.Whatdoesmygrandmadoforthefamily?A.Sheplayswithme. B.Sheoftenhelpspeople.C.Shedoessomehousework. D.Shehelpsmewithmyhomework.16.Ioftenstudyandplaytabletenniswith______.A.Grandma B.Alice C.Mr.Li D.classmates17.WhyareMr.Li'sclassesinteresting?A.Becauseheisgoodattellingstories. B.Becauseheusesgamesinhisteaching.C.Becausehetellsustoreadmorebooks. D.BecauseheoftenhelpsuslearnMaths.BThereisn'taneasywaytolearnEnglish,buttherearesomegoodways:speak,listento,readandwriteEnglish.SpeakEnglishwithyourteachersandyourclassmatesinandoutoftheclass.Listentoyourteachers,yourclassmatesandanyonewhentheyspeakEnglish.Don’tjustreadthetextbooks,gotoabookshopandfindsomeeasyEnglishbookstoread,Writeshortarticles（文章）ifyoucan.Thesethingsarenotdifficult,ifyouworkhard.Remembernottobeafraidofmakingmistakes（错误）.Whenyouhavetrouble（麻烦）inlearningit,youcanaskyourteachersandclassmates.Withthehelpofthem,youwilllearnEnglishwell.18.YoucanbeagoodstudentatEnglishifyou____________________________.A.oftentalkwithothersinChinese B.onlyreadEnglishtextbooksC.speakmuchEnglish D.areafraidofmakingmistakes19.WhenyouhavetroubleinEnglish,______________________________.A.youmustworkitoutbyyourself B.youcannevermind（介意）itCyouhavetodonothing D.youcanaskyourteachersandclassmates20.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_______________.A.Englishishardtolearn B.studentslikeEnglishverymuchC.thewaystolearnEnglish D.studentshelpeachotherinEnglishCEachyear,wecelebrate（庆祝）manyholidayshereinAmerica.OnJanuary1st,wewelcomethecomingofanewyearlikemanypeopleinothercountries.Andwehaveanotherfourholidaysonthefirstdayofamonth:AprilFool'sDay,MayDay,FriendshipDay(Aug.1st)andGrandparentsDay(Sept.1st).ThemostimportantholidayfortheyoungpeoplecomesinFebruary.ItisValentine'sDay.Lotsofboysgiveredrosestogirlsasapresent.Peoplecelebratesomeholidaysfortheirfamilymembers.WesaythankstoourmotherinMayandcelebrateFather'sDayinthefollowing（接下来的）month.InNovembermanypeoplereturnhomeforThanksgivingDay,sothewholefamilycangettogether.Therearealsosomeinterestingholidaysforchildren.Forexample,HalloweencomesattheendofOctober.Childrenoftenplaywithpumpkinlanterns（南瓜灯）andputonallkindsofmasks（面具）.Ofcourse,themostimportantfestivalisChristmas.Afterayearofworkandstudy,peoplecanenjoyalongholiday,eatbigmeals,andvisitfamiliesandfriends.21.Whatisthemostimportantholidayfortheyoungpeople?A.ThanksgivingDay. B.ChristmasDay.C.Valentine’sDay. D.NewYear’sDay.22.FromthereadingweknowthatFather’sDaycomes_____________.A.inMay B.inApril. C.inJune D.inJuly23.Halloweenisoneoftheinterestingholidaysfor_____________.A.children B.mothers C.fathers D.grandparents24.HowmanyholidaysdoyouknowonthefirstdayofamonthinAmericaaccordingtothepassage（根据文章）?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofthepig,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthehorse.Andthisyear（2020年）istheyearoftherat.BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OnNewYear’sEve,thereisalwaysabigfamilydinner.Theycookmanydishesforthedinner.Thedishesarealldelicious.Familymemberseatandtalk.Theyfeelhappy.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.SometimestheywatchTVprograms.Theyareveryinteresting.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirrelatives（亲戚）andfriends.Theysay“Bestwishes”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Theyplaygamesandhavemanyotherthingstodo.Peopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringthefestival.25.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?_______________________________________________________________26.Isthisyear(2020)theyearoftheratortheyearofthedog?_______________________________________________________________27WhatarepeoplebusydoingbeforeNewYear’sDay?_______________________________________________________________28.WhodopeoplevisitonthefirstdayoftheNewYear?_______________________________________________________________表达单词拼写根据句意填写所缺字母29.AnnalikesEnglishbest.Englishisherfavoritesu______________.30.Heisabasketballf_____.HereallylikesYaoMing.31.Youdon’thaveEnglishclasstodaysoyoucant________outyourEnglishdictionaryfromyourschoolbag.32.Ican’tseemykitebecauseit’sb____________thedoor.33.MyfriendsandIoftengor_____________nearthelakeinfrontofmyhouse.34.LiuWeican’tplaythepianowithhishandsbuthecanplaywithhisf________.完成句子根据中英文提示完成下列各句。35.我的表妹安娜与我同岁。MycousinAnnais______________________me.36.汤姆，现在8点钟啦。该回家了。Tom,it’s8:00now._______________gohome.37.大兴因新机场而闻名国内。Daxing___________________anewairportinChina.38.我喜欢红色，你呢?Ilikered,___________________you?39.莉莉擅长画画，我很喜欢她的作品。Lily___________________paintingandIlikeherpaintingsverymuch.40.我们为期末考试做好了准备。We______________________thefinalexams文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。41.写作1假如你叫Judy，是北京的一名学生。Helen是你新结识的网友。最近你收到她的一封电子邮件，请根据她的来信内容给她写封回信。要求：①针对来信内容回复，可以适当发挥；②回信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJudy,I'mgladtobeyoure-friend.MynameisHelen.I'mfromNewYork,theUS.CanIaskyousomequestions?Wheredoyoulive?Howoldareyou?Whatdoyoulooklike?Whatisyourhobby?Whichseason(季节)isyourfavorite?Whydoyoulikeit?Ihavesomanyquestions.Butthemostimportantiswhatyourdreamjobis.Mydreamjobistobeapilot（飞行员）whenIgrowup.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,HelenDearHelenI'mgladtobeyoure-friendtoo.NowLetmeanswerallyourquestions.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopetogetyournextemailsoon.Yours,Judy42.写作2近两年，爱国主题的影片《战狼》WolfWarriors以及《战狼Ⅱ》、《流浪地球》TheWanderingEarth让吴京演艺事业再攀高峰，知名度进一步提高。请根据下列图片以及文字提示，写一篇英语短文简单介绍一下吴京的家庭（吴京的妻子：谢楠，女演员；吴京的儿子：吴所谓）。nameEnglishnamejobagehobbyWuJingJasonactor45watchingfilmsXieNanLolaactress36listeningtomusicWuSuowei5drawingpicturesandreadingbooksWuJingisagoodactorinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案与解析知识运用单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What’sthisinEnglish?—It’s______apple.Ilikeitverymuch.A.a B.an C.the D.\【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这用英语怎么说?——苹果我非常喜欢它。考查冠词的辨析，此处表示一个，是泛指，故排除CD，apple第一个音节是元音因素，所以前用an，故选B。2.BettyisanewstudentinClass2.______likesswimmingverymuch.A.He B.His C.She D.Her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂是2班的新学生。她非常喜欢游泳。考查代词辨析，He他（主格）；His他的（形容词性物主代词）；She她（主格）；Her她的（形容词性物主代词）。Betty是女名，此处在句子中做主语，表示“她”，故选C。3.—Whendoyouhavehistoryatschool?—Wehavehistory______MondayandWednesday.A.in B.at C.of D.on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候在学校上历史课?——我们上历史课在星期一和星期三。考查介词辨析，A.in在……里，（后加年月四季）B.at在，后加具体时刻；C.of关于;属于…的；on在…上（后加具体的某一天）。MondayandWednesday是具体的某天，故选D。4.Mygrandfatherisover70______hethinksheisveryyoung.A.and B.so C.because D.but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父已经70多岁了，但是他认为他很年轻。考查连词辨析，and和（表并列）；so所以；because因为（引导原因）；but但是（表转折）。结合句意，此处表示转折的意思，故选D。5.There______arulerandtwopensinmypencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.has【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在我铅笔盒里有一把尺子和两支钢笔。考查就近原则，从therebe句型be的选择要遵循就近原则。be后是aruler，是单数，故be就用单数is。故选A。6.—______youswim,Peter?—Ofcourse,Ican.A.Must B.May C.Can D.Should【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你会游泳吗，彼得?——当然，我会。考查情态动词辨析，Must必须；May可能，也许；Can可以；Should应该。分析句意，答语回答是我能，前面应该是询问你可以吗，用Can,提问。故选C。7.Wealllikeourmusicteacher—MissWang.She______verywell.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.issinging【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的音乐老师--王老师。她唱歌很好。考查时态，sing唱歌。分析句意，此处表示的是经常存在的状态。所以用一般现在时，主语是she,所以谓语动词用单三。sing的单三是加s。故选B。8.—Tom,Let’s______footballafterschool.—That’sagoodidea.A.plays B.playing C.play D.toplay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，放学后我们踢球吧。——好主意。考查祈使句固定句型。plays玩。Let’sdosth.让我们做……吧。let’s后用动词原形。故选C。9.—______doyoulike,Mike?—Ilikeblue.Myschoolbagisblueandmyshoesareblue,too.A.Whatsubject B.Whatcolour C.Whichbook D.Whatsports【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么颜色，迈克?——我喜欢蓝色。我的书包是蓝色的，我的鞋子也是蓝色的。考查名词辨析，Whatsubject什么科目；Whatcolour什么颜色；Whichbook哪本书；Whatsports什么运动。根据答语部分“Ilikeblue.”可知问喜欢的颜色。故选B。10.—Howareyou,Jim?—______.A.Thankyou B.Nicetomeetyou C.Hello D.Finethanks【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你好吗，吉姆?——好，谢谢。根据前句问句，howareyou你好吗?回答fine，thankyou这是问候语的固定用法，所以选择D答案。完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutourclassroom.It'sverycleanandbright.Thereare____11____mapsonthebackwall.OneisamapofChina,theotheroneisamapoftheworld.Thereare40desksandchairsinourclassroom.Thereisabigdesk____12____ourteachersinthefrontofit.Youcanseethreebigandbright____13____inthewall.Everyday,youcanseethesunshinesthroughthemintotheclassroom.We____14____fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoonfromMondaytoFriday.Ilikemyclassroomverymuch.It’sagoodplaceforstudying.11.A.one B.two C.three D.four12.A.for B.to C.about D.at13.A.pictures B.maps C.clocks D.windows14.A.thereare B.thereis C.have D.has【答案】11.B12.A13.D14.C【解析】本篇是一位中学生介绍了自己的教室布置和课程设置情况，并表示自己非常喜欢自己的教室。【11题详解】句意：后面的墙上有两张地图One一；two二；three三；four四。根据“OneisamapofChina,theotheroneisamapoftheworld.”可知是两张地图。故选B【12题详解】句意：前面是老师的大讲桌。for当作、作为；to向，朝着;about关于；at在。此处引导ourteachers做后置定语，意思是大桌子是为老师提供的。for引导合适。故选A。【13题详解】句意：你可以看到墙上三扇又打又明亮的大窗子pictures图片；maps地图；clocks钟表；windows窗子。分析句意是在墙上，又大有明亮，并且是三个。推断应该是窗子。故选D。【14题详解】句意：我们从星期一到星期五上午四节课，下午两节课。句子中主语是We,所以排除therebe句型。have有，上（课），意思合适。has是单三形式，主语不符合，所以排除出ABD。故选C。阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。APeoplearoundMeMygrandmaMygrandmaisashortwomanwithwhitehair.Sheisalwayshappy.Mygrandmalooksaftermyfamily.Shedoessomehousework,suchascookingmealsandwateringflowersforus.Sheisgoodatcooking.Sheisreallykind.Sheoftenhelpspeople.AliceAliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Aliceisaclevergirl.SheisgoodatMaths.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.Ihopewecanbefriendsforever.Mr.LiMr.LiismyMathsteacher.Heistall.Hisclassesarealwaysinterestingbecauseheuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.WhenwemeetwithdifficultiesinlearningMaths,heoftenhelpsus,Healsoasksustoreadmorebooksinourfreetime.Besides,heisgoodattellingstories.15.Whatdoesmygrandmadoforthefamily?ASheplayswithme. B.Sheoftenhelpspeople.C.Shedoessomehousework. D.Shehelpsmewithmyhomework.16.Ioftenstudyandplaytabletenniswith______.A.Grandma B.Alice C.Mr.Li D.classmates17.WhyareMr.Li'sclassesinteresting?A.Becauseheisgoodattellingstories. B.Becauseheusesgamesinhisteaching.C.Becausehetellsustoreadmorebooks. D.BecauseheoftenhelpsuslearnMaths.【答案】15.C16.B17.B【解析】短文讲了作者周围的人，详细的介绍了作者的奶奶，朋友和老师，具体介绍了他们的爱好和特点。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据表格一的句子Shedoessomehousework，可知她做一些家务，故选C。【16题详解】细节理解题，根据文中表格二里“Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.”可知是Alice。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题．根据表格三句子Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching．他在教学中经常玩游戏，可知因为他在教学中使用游戏。故选B。BThereisn'taneasywaytolearnEnglish,buttherearesomegoodways:speak,listento,readandwriteEnglish.SpeakEnglishwithyourteachersandyourclassmatesinandoutoftheclass.Listentoyourteachers,yourclassmatesandanyonewhentheyspeakEnglish.Don’tjustreadthetextbooks,gotoabookshopandfindsomeeasyEnglishbookstoread,Writeshortarticles（文章）ifyoucan.Thesethingsarenotdifficult,ifyouworkhard.Remembernottobeafraidofmakingmistakes（错误）.Whenyouhavetrouble（麻烦）inlearningit,youcanaskyourteachersandclassmates.Withthehelpofthem,youwilllearnEnglishwell.18.YoucanbeagoodstudentatEnglishifyou____________________________.A.oftentalkwithothersinChinese B.onlyreadEnglishtextbooksC.speakmuchEnglish D.areafraidofmakingmistakes19.WhenyouhavetroubleinEnglish,______________________________.A.youmustworkitoutbyyourself B.youcannevermind（介意）itC.youhavetodonothing D.youcanaskyourteachersandclassmates20.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_______________.A.Englishishardtolearn B.studentslikeEnglishverymuchC.thewaystolearnEnglish D.studentshelpeachotherinEnglish【答案】18.C19.D20.C【解析】文章主要讲述了如何把英语学好，要尽可能多的听，说，读，写。18题详解】总结归纳题，从第二段中“SpeakEnglishwithyourteachersandyourclassmates”判断A错误。根据“Don’tjustreadthetextbooks,”判断B错误。根据第三段中“Remembernottobeafraidofmakingmistakes（错误）.”判断错误。归纳总结，多说英语有益于把英语学好。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题，根据最后一段中“Whenyouhavetrouble（麻烦）inlearningit,youcanaskyourteachersandclassmates.”可知是向老师同学请教。故选D。【20题详解】主旨大意题，从第一段就可知英语学习不容易，但有很多方法，所以A错误。文中没有提到学生非常喜欢学习英语，所以B错误。最后一段提到在老师和同学的帮助下会学的更好。故D不选。通读全文，主要讲述了如何把英语学好，其中介绍了几种学习方法。C.thewaystolearnEnglish更符合主旨。故选C。CEachyear,wecelebrate（庆祝）manyholidayshereinAmerica.OnJanuary1st,wewelcomethecomingofanewyearlikemanypeopleinothercountries.Andwehaveanotherfourholidaysonthefirstdayofamonth:AprilFool'sDay,MayDay,FriendshipDay(Aug.1st)andGrandparentsDay(Sept.1st).ThemostimportantholidayfortheyoungpeoplecomesinFebruary.ItisValentine'sDay.Lotsofboysgiveredrosestogirlsasapresent.Peoplecelebratesomeholidaysfortheirfamilymembers.WesaythankstoourmotherinMayandcelebrateFather'sDayinthefollowing（接下来的）month.InNovembermanypeoplereturnhomeforThanksgivingDay,sothewholefamilycangettogether.Therearealsosomeinterestingholidaysforchildren.Forexample,HalloweencomesattheendofOctober.Childrenoftenplaywithpumpkinlanterns（南瓜灯）andputonallkindsofmasks（面具）.Ofcourse,themostimportantfestivalisChristmas.Afterayearofworkandstudy,peoplecanenjoyalongholiday,eatbigmeals,andvisitfamiliesandfriends.21.Whatisthemostimportantholidayfortheyoungpeople?A.ThanksgivingDay. B.ChristmasDay.C.Valentine’sDay. D.NewYear’sDay.22.FromthereadingweknowthatFather’sDaycomes_____________.A.inMay B.inApril. C.inJune D.inJuly23.Halloweenisoneoftheinterestingholidaysfor_____________.A.children B.mothers C.fathers D.grandparents24.HowmanyholidaysdoyouknowonthefirstdayofamonthinAmericaaccordingtothepassage（根据文章）?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.【答案】21.C22.C23.A24.B【解析】短文介绍了美国有许多不同的节日，详细介绍了这些节日的时间，在这些节日期间人们都会干什么，及其人们是怎样庆祝这些节日的，节日对于人们是非常重要的。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一行句子Youngpeople'sfavouritefestivalcomesinFebruary．ItisValentine'sDay（情人节）。年轻人最重要的节日在二月，是情人节，可知年轻人最喜欢的节日是情人节。故选C。【22题详解】细节推理题。根据第四段第一行句子WesaythankstoourmotherinMayandcelebrateFather'sDayinthefollowingmonth．在五月我们对我们的母亲说谢谢，在下个月庆祝父亲节。可知父亲节是在六月。故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一行句子Therearealsosomeinterestingholidaysforchildren．Forexample，HalloweencomesattheendofOctober．对于孩子也有一些有趣的节日，比如万圣节是在十月末．可知万圣节对于孩子是有趣的。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一行句子OnJanuary1，wewelcomethecomingofanewyearlikemanypeopleinothercountries．Andwehaveanotherfourholidaysonthefirstdayofamonth：AprilFool'sDay，MayDay，FriendshipDay（Aug.1）andGrandparentsDay（Sep.1）.1月1日，和其它国家一样有新年，在一个月的1日还有另外四个节日：愚人节，劳动节，友情日和祖父母节，可知一共有五个节日。故选B。阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofthepig,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthehorse.Andthisyear（2020年）istheyearoftherat.BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OnNewYear’sEve,thereisalwaysabigfamilydinner.Theycookmanydishesforthedinner.Thedishesarealldelicious.Familymemberseatandtalk.Theyfeelhappy.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.SometimestheywatchTVprograms.Theyareveryinteresting.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirrelatives（亲戚）andfriends.Theysay“Bestwishes”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Theyplaygamesandhavemanyotherthingstodo.Peopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringthefestival.25.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?_______________________________________________________________26.Isthisyear(2020)theyearoftheratortheyearofthedog?_______________________________________________________________27.WhatarepeoplebusydoingbeforeNewYear’sDay?_______________________________________________________________28.WhodopeoplevisitonthefirstdayoftheNewYear?_______________________________________________________________【答案】25.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.26.Theyearoftherat.27.BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.28.Theyvisittheirrelativesandfriends.【解析】本篇主要讲述了中国农历新年“春节，其中提到了一些习俗，如打扫卫生，吃团圆饭，熬夜迎新年，穿新衣，走亲戚等。【25题详解】春节的时间，可以根据文中第二句“ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.”得出在一月或者二月。故填ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.【26题详解】2020年是什么年，可从第一段中“Andthisyear（2020年）istheyearoftherat.”得出是鼠年。故填Theyearoftherat.【27题详解】根据文中“BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.”可知人们年前忙于购物和打扫房间。故填BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.【28题详解】根据最后一段中“OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirrelatives（亲戚）andfriends.”可知新年第一天人们穿新衣去走亲戚，看朋友。故填Theyvisittheirrelativesandfriends.表达单词拼写根据句意填写所缺字母。29.AnnalikesEnglishbest.Englishisherfavoritesu______________.30.Heisabasketballf_____.HereallylikesYaoMing.31.Youdon’thaveEnglishclasstodaysoyoucant________outyourEnglishdictionaryfromyourschoolbag.32.Ican’tseemykitebecauseit’sb____________thedoor.33.MyfriendsandIoftengor_____________nearthelakeinfrontofmyhouse.34.LiuWeican’tplaythepianowithhishandsbuthecanplaywithhisf________.【答案】29.subject30.fan31.take32.behind33.running34.feet【解析】【29题详解】句意：安娜最喜欢英语。英语是她最喜欢的科目。形容词修饰名称，favorite最喜欢的，后接名称。分析句意，此处表达的是英语是她最喜欢的科目，科目subject。故填subject。【30题详解】句意：他是篮球粉丝，他真的很喜欢姚明。结合句意，此处表示的是篮球粉丝，f开头表示粉丝的词汇是fan。故填fan。【31题详解】句意：你今天没有上英语课，所以你不用从书包里拿出你的英语词典。分析句意，此处表示的是拿出，takeout拿出。情态动词后加动词原形，故填take。【32题详解】句意：我看不见我的风筝，因为它是门后面。分析句意，看不见，说明在门的后面，“在……后面”用介词behind。故填behind。【33题详解】句意：我和我的朋友们经常去我家前面的湖边跑步。分析句意，此处表示经常跑步的意思，跑步run。表示经常性做某事用godoing。run的ing形式是双写n加ing。故填running。【34题详解】句意：英译汉刘伟不会用手弹钢琴，但他会用脚弹琴。分析句意，此处是他会用脚弹琴，脚foot。但是脚通常是两只，所以用复数，故填feet。【点睛】动词ing形式的变化规则其中之一：重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加ing。完成句子根据中英文提示完成下列各句。35.我的表妹安娜与我同岁。MycousinAnnais______________________me.36.汤姆，现在8点钟啦。该回家了。Tom,it’s8:00now._______________gohome.37.大兴因新机场而闻名国内。Daxing___________________anewairportinChina.38.我喜欢红色，你呢?Ilikered,___________________you?39.莉莉擅长画画，我很喜欢她的作品。Lily___________________paintingandIlikeherpaintingsverymuch.40.我们为期末考试做好了准备。We______________________thefinalexams.【答案】35.thesameageas36.It’stimeto/Timeto37.isfamousfor38.whatabout/howabout39.isgoodat40.arereadyfor/getreadyfor/havegotreadyfor【解析】【35题详解】和汉语对比发现，缺少“同岁”。thesame…as，和……一样（固定搭配）。thesameageas和……同岁。故填thesameageas。【36题详解】和汉语翻译比较发现，缺少改做……。改做某事用It’stimeto…/Timeto…。故填It’stimeto/Timeto。【37题详解】和汉语翻译比较发现，缺少“以……而闻名”。以……而闻名用befamousfor。主语是Lily，全句是一般现在时。所以be用is，故填isfamousfor。【38题详解】对比翻译，此处询问“你呢”，询问某人怎么样用whatabout…/howabout…，故填whatabout…/howabout…。【39题详解】对比翻译，此处缺少“擅长做……”。“擅长做……”用begoodat。主语是Lily，所以be用is。故填isgoodat。【40题详解】对比汉语翻译，此处缺少“为……做好准备”。为……做好准备用bereadyfor/getreadyfor。分析句意和句子结构，本句可以是一般现在时也可以是现在完成时，主语是我们we。故填arereadyfor/getreadyfor/havegotreadyfor。【点睛】famous的用法，主语是表示人的名词时，be famous for表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”，而be famous as则表示“以某种身份而出名”。文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。41.写作1假如你叫Judy，是北京的一名学生。Helen是你新结识的网友。最近你收到她的一封电子邮件，请根据她的来信内容给她写封回信。要求：①针对来信内容回复，可以适当发挥；②回信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJudy,I'mgladtobeyoure-friend.MynameisHelen.I'mfromNewYork,theUS.CanIaskyousomequestions?Wheredoyoulive?Howoldareyou?W