高一英语期末考试试题

高一英语期末考试一试题高一英语期末考试一试题/高一英语期末考试一试题第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分四部分，共10页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟第一卷（120分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请依据各段播放内容及其有关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。听下边一段对话，回答第1~2题。1.Wheredoesthetalkprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inanoffice.2.Howwillthemanpayhisfees?A.Bycash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheque.听下边一段对话，回答第3~4题。3.Howdoesthegirlsaysheisfeeling?A.Tired.B.Hungry.C.Feverish.4.Whatisthedoctor’sopinion?A.Hebelievesshe’sseriouslyill.B.Hehasnotseenanillnesslikethisbefore.C.Hethinkssheisnervousabouttheexams.听下边一段独白，回答第5~7题。Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Movingtoanewcity.B.Makingfriendswithothers.C.Askingforadvice.Whosuggeststhatthespeakershouldsmilealot?Whatdoesthespeakerplantodo?A.Introduceherselftoothers.B.Bewarmandfriendly.C.Bekindandhelpful.听下边一段对话，回答第8~10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.Whatwilltheydoaftertheirbikeride?A.Goswimming.B.Havelunch.C.Returnhome.10.Howwilltheyreachtheirdestination(目的地)?A.Rideonthehighwaythenturnleft.B.Turnleftatthelakethenrightonthedirtroad.C.Turnleftatthelakethenleftagainattheendoftheforest.第二节听守信息(共5小题，每题1分，满分5分)听下边一段独白，请依据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获得必需的信息，填入答题卡标号为11~15的空格中。听录音前，你将有

10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有

60秒钟的作答时间。WorldFoodDayDate:11Purpose:Raiseawarenessabouthunger.Activities:-Studentswill12thatwillbesenttothoseinneed.-Studentsshouldeat13tounderstandwhatit

’sliketofeelhungry.Performance:Talks:

MusicalgroupDifferent

Summertimefrom15

14.projects

to

reduce

hunger

in

anenvironmentally-friendlyway.第二部分

语言知识与运用（共三节，满分

60分）第一节单项填空

(共

15小题，每题

1分，满分

15分)阅读下边句子，掌握其粗心，此后从

16—30各题所给的四个选项

A、B、C和

D中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。16.Somevillagerssaythey_________UFOsmanytimessofar.A.seeB.sawC.hadseenD.haveseen17.—Whyweren’tyouatthepartylastnight?—I_________theNBAgamebetweenRocketsandLakers.A.watchedB.havebeenwatchingC.waswatchingD.hadbeenwatching18.Hundredsofthousandsofbuildings_________ifabigearthquakehappens.A.destroyB.willbedestroyedC.aredestroyedD.willdestroy19.Ourteacher_________areportthisafternoon.Don’tmissit.A.givesB.wasgivenC.isgivingD.hasgiven20.Itwasnotuntiltherainstopped_________Maryleftheroffice.A.thatB.beforeC.whereD.when21.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheMid-Autumnfestivalalegalholiday,________peoplewillhaveadayoff.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what22.Iwillneverforgetthedays__________wespenttogether.A.whenB.thatC.inwhenD.what23.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks__________interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whoItisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,_________hasmadehisfatherveryhappy.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.that25.Pleasepassmethedictionary_________coverisblack.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whichof26.Theoldmanhastwosons,_________arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhoD.bothofthey27.DoyouknowofmiludeerlivinginChina?A.anumberofB.thenumberC.thequalityD.agreatmany28.Herearesometoys.Youcan_________oneforyourlittlesisterasanew-yeargift.A.ruleoutB.carryoutC.takeoutD.pickout29.Whodoesthiscar?A.accordingtoB.payattentionC.belongtoD.attachto30.Thecompanyholdsmeetingswithitsemployees.A.usualB.regularC.commonD.often第二节完形填空（共

15小题，每题

2分，满分

30分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，此后从

31—45各题所给的四个选项

A、B、C和

D中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbe31________.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”“Isthemanofthehousehome?”theyasked.“No”,shereplied,“He’sout.”“Thenwecannotcomein,”theyreplied.Intheeveningwhenher32________camehome,shetoldhim33________hadhappened.“GotellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin!”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemenin.“Wedonotgointoa34________together,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmengavean35________thattheirnameswereWealth,36_______andLove.Thenheadded,“Nowgoinand37________withyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Herhusbandwas38________andhesuggestedinvitingWealthtofilltheirhomewithmoney,talkingandlaughing.“Withriches,webuynewhouses,expensivefurniture,andcolorfulclothing.Wewilllookmuchbetterintheeyesofbothourselvesandourneighbors.”hesaid.AndhiswifewantedtoinviteHealth;buttheirdaughter-in-law39________theyshouldinviteLovesothattheirhomewouldbefullofwarmth.“Withthat,wewillfeelmuchbetterinourfamilyandourneighborhoodaswell.That’sofmoreimportance.”sheargued.40________thehusbandsaidtohiswife.“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”Thewoman41________andaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”Love42_________andstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand43_________him.Surprised,theladyaskedWealthandHealth:“IonlyinvitedLove,Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenreplied44_________:“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorHealth,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereis45_________WealthandHealth!”31.A.frightenedB.starvingC.upsetD.confused32.A.friendB.adolescentC.husbandD.daughter-in-law33.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what34.A.houseB.dinnerC.cinemaD.theatre35.A.agreementB.approvalC.argumentD.explanation36.A.SuccessB.CashC.HealthD.Recovery37.A.discussB.defendC.exchangeD.challenge38.A.selfishB.overjoyedC.upsetD.energetic39.A.informedB.suggestedC.worriedD.included40.Atthebeginning.B.SomehowC.AsamatteroffactD.Atlast41.A.wentoutB.cameinC.stayedoutD.wentin42.A.stayedupB.gotupC.mixedupD.lookedup43.A.stoppedB.watchedC.followedD.heard44.A.togetherB.properlyC.altogetherD.hard45.A.stillB.evenC.yetD.also第三节语法填空（共

10小题，每题分，满分

15分）阅读下边短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46~55的相应地点上。Inmanycountriestoday,lawsprotectwildlife.46______India,theneedforsuchprotectionwasrealizedcenturiesago.About300,47______Indianwriterdescribedforeststhatweresomewhatlikenationalparkstoday.Thekillingofgamebeastswascarefullysupervised（看守）.Someanimalswerefully48______(protect).Withintheforest,nobodywasallowedtocuttimber(木材),burnwoodforcharcoal(木炭),orcatchanimals49______theirfurs.Animals50______becamedangeroustohumanvisitorswerecaught51______killedoutsidethepark,sothatotheranimalswouldnotbecome52_______(easy).Theneedforwildlifeprotectionis53_______(great)nowthaneverbefore.Aboutathousandspeciesofanimalsareindangerof54_______(die)out,andtherate(比)atwhich55______arebeingdestroyedhasincreased.Ifwetooknomeasurestoprotectwildlife,somedayourchildrenwouldseenolivingcreaturesexceptmanhimself.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分40分）阅读以下短文，从56-75每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyChristmaspresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupabasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounterandreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,1knowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow."Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay"thankyou"tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.56.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.OnChristmasDay.B.BeforeChristmasDay,C.OnNewYear'sDay.D.AfterNewYear'sDay.57.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin_________.A.withthewriterB.byhimselfC.withthewomanD.withhisfriends58.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.B.Hebrokehisbasket.C.Helosthismoney.D.Helosthisway.Whydidthewriterwanttosay"thankyou"tothewoman?BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AbigsupermarketB.AkindwomanC.AhappyfamilyD.AwonderfulgiftIttheir

isnaturalparents.

thatyoungTheysaythat

peopletheir

Bareoftenuncomfortableparentsdon'tunderstand

(不自在)whentheyarethem.Theyoftenthink

withthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupset(搅乱)bysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenoughafterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility(责任),theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.61.__________aretoblame(遇到责怪)forthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,accordingtothisarticle.A.ParentsB.YoungpeopleC.NeitherparentsnortheirchildrenD.Bothparentsandtheirchildren62.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor__________.A.parentsB.bothparentsandtheirchildrenC.youngpeopleD.teachersAccordingtothetext,youngpeopletendto__________.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanythingdothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyaheadbeverystrictwiththemselvesD.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdoOlderpeopletendto__________.rememberhowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoungactonthespotwithoutthinkingverycarefullyC.planthingsbeforetheyactD.askforadvicefromothersIfayoungmanplanstocontrolhisownlife,it'sbetterforhimto__________.A.doeverythingaccordingtohisownwishB.doeverythingthewayhisparentsdoC.doeverythingunderhisparents'controlD.doeverythingwithahighsenseofresponsibilityCFrankW.WoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywasverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillfordisplayinggoodstoarousepeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid:FIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1,000storesintheUSAandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:"THECUSTOMER顾(客)ISALWAYSRIGHT."66.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto__________.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeatFranksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause__________.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodshecutdownthepricebyhalfhehadspreadthegoodsonatableinaverynicewaythesignheputonthetablewaswelldesignedThepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause__________.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadaykniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactorytheknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelaborwascheapthekniveswereproducedinonefactory69.__________madeWoolworthaworld-famousman.A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillfordisplayingthings70.Thebeliefthat“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat__________.A.Wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomerisalwaysrightB.shopassistantsshouldalwaysshowrespectforandbepolitetotheircustomersduringbusinesshoursC.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer'swishesiftheywanttomakemoremoneyD.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer'sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessfulDThemostfrighteningwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,“Ourcomputerisdown.”Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,“I’msorry,Ican’tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown.”“Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.”“Ican’twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso.”Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,“Whatdoallyoupeopledo?”“Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.”“Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.”“That’sgood,sir.”“Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?”Iwantedtoknow.“Ihavenoidea.Sometimesit’sdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There’snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer,andsinceit’sdownitwon’tanswerus.”Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid.“Let’sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They’restillflying,aren’tthey?”“Icouldn’ttellwithoutaskingthecomputer.”“MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe’sflyingtoWashington,”Isuggested.“Iwouldn’tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn’ttakeyouifyoudidn’thaveaticket.”“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?”“Iwouldn’tknow,”shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.“Only‘IT’knows.‘IT’can’ttellme.”Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite,somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.71.Thebesttitleforthearticleis____________.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.TheMostFrighteningWordsC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputerWhatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers’questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.73.Whydidn’ttheyhaveabackupcomputer?A.BecauseitwaseasydownB.Itisn’tmentioned.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.74.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat____________.A.amoderncomputerwon’tbedownB.computerscantaketheplaceofhumansC.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeopleD.therewillbegreatchangesincomputers75.What'sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthisstory?A.Tostatethatnowadayspeoplearetoodependentoncomputers.B.Toblamethegirlintheticketoffice.C.Toinformpassengersofthenews.D.Todescribehowtheairportstaffwork.第二节信息般配（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读以下应用文及有关信息，依据要求般配信息，并将答题卡上的相应选项涂黑。A.JaguarXF（捷豹）:Thiskindofcarscatchestheeyesofothers,andcangiveyouaquiet,comfortabledrivingexperience.What’smore,theyprovideyouwithexcellentair-conditionersandsoundboxes.Therearenoothercarsthatarebetterthanthemforlongtrips.B.VWTiguan（途观）:Thisisaconservative(守旧)carthatcannotattractmuchattention.Itisthebestchoiceforsinglemenorwomenwhoenjoycampingaloneverymuch.Youcanappreciatethecompanyofthelovelybirdsthatdroponyourwindshield.C.MiniCooperSClubman（迷你库柏）:Thisisaverysmallcarmadeforsmallpersonswithbigpersonalities.Itisveryconvenientforyoutofindaplacetoparkyourcar,soyoucanshopatlocalshopsandmarketsfreelyasyoulike.Itcanalsohelpprotecttheenvironmentforitssize.D.Ferrari430Scuderia（法拉利）:Thisisacarthatyoualwaysseeinactionmovies,anddrivingthiscarmakesE.

youfeellikeyou’reJamesBond.ItwillmakeyouacharmingguylikeJamesBond,whoispopularwithlotsofbeautifulladies.OldToyota:Thisisasecond-handcarwhichisingoodcondition.Itmaynotbeattractive,butitcansaveyoualotofmoney.Itissuitableforpeoplewhoneedacartogotowork.1974VolkswagenMinivan:It’sakindoflaidback（畅快）car,whichhasapop-uptopthatcanturnthecarintoatwo-levelcamper.Youcandoanythinginit.Itisgoodfornotknowingwhereyouaregoingtospendtheweekend.Itissuitableforabigfamily.Peoplewhoarealwaysinahurryshouldnotbuyitbecauseitdoesn’tgofast.请阅读以下五个人的信息，此后与以上的车进行般配：WangYicomesfromaworkingfamily,whichisneithertoorichnortoopoor.HeworksinafactoryinthesuburbsofBeijing,butlivesinthecenterofthecity.Soheneedsacartogotowork.Hediscussedwithhiswifeandtheydecidedtobuyasecond-handcar.TomisanAmericanwhosettledinChinaseveralyearsago.Hehasabigfamilyoffivehiswife,his5-year-oldsonandtwodaughters.Theyallliketravelingduringholidays,butitisnotconvenientforthemtogobybusortrainbecauseofthekids.Sotheyhavedecidedtobuyaverybigcarinwhichtheycangotravelingfreelyastheylike.78.TanPingisarichmanwhoisabigfanofactionmovies.JamesBondishisidol.Tohim,it’scooltodoeverythingjustlikeJamesBond,suchasdrivingcoolcarsataveryhighspeed,beingsurroundedbylotsofbeautifulwomenandsoon.79.LiLiisaquietgirlwhodoesn’tliketoomuchattentionfromotherpeople.Shelikestowearcommonsportswears,whichwillattractnobody.Shealsopreferstodoeverythingalone.Shelikesnothingbutnature.Soshewantstobuyaplain-lookingcar,whichcantakehertoenjoythegreengrassland,theblueskyandfreelyflyingbirds.80.WangWeiisanenergeticyoungman,whoteachesmusicinamiddleschoolinDongguancity.HecomesfromasmallvillageinHubeiprovince.Heisastrangemanwhoisalwaysshowingoffhiswealth.Sowhenconsideringbuyingacar,hepreferstobuyonethatcanattractotherpeople.Besides,healwaysgoesbacktohishometown,soacarthatissuitableforlongtripsishisbestchoice.第二卷（25分）第四部分写作（共二节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请依据句子的意思和首字母提示，用单词的正确形式达成以下句子，每空只填一个单词。请把答案填写在答题卡相应的地点。81.Hehasbeenworkinghardthesedays.There'sno__________（思疑）thathewillgetgoodmarksintheexam.wegobacktomyhometownmanyyearslaterIcouldhardly__________(鉴别出)it.___________（毕业）fromtheuniversity,hefoundagoodjob.hastobe__________（自信）inhimself.Englishteacherisavery___________（风趣的）person.smoking___________