2018黔东南州二模贵州黔东南州2018届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案

PastLifeLandmarkSunshineWednesdayAlthoughPastLifeisbasedonrealevents,AviNesher'slatestfilmplaysunapologeticallylikemelodrama（情节剧）一abittoomuchattimes,hsinsistencethatguilt-riddenBaruchMHchcanrecitetohisdaughtets,morethanthirtyyearslater,everysinglewordhewroteinanotebookwhilehidingfromtheNazisinPolandduringWorldWarIIstrainscredulity.Whichfilmmayinterestpeoplewholiketakingpictures?A.Churchill B.PasiLifeC.HandsomeDevil D.TheIncomparableRoseHartman2tWherecantheaudiencegotoenjoyacomedythisweek?A.QuadCinema B.AngelikaFilmCenterC.CinemaVillage D.LandmarkSunshineWhatdoweknowaboutthefilmPastlife?A*Itisfictional,Itwasshownonweekend-AviNesherwasthemaincharacter.WhenshewonthefirsteverseasonofAmericanIdol11yearsago,criticsbelievedshehadlittlechanceofstayingontop.Too"girlnextdoor”,theysaid.Notstylishenough.Notthinenough,eitherButKellyClarkson,31,hasproventhemallwrongwithherstringofworldwidehits,fromBecauseofYoutotherecentCatchMyBreath.BeingthefirstIdolwinnerintheUSwasnoteasy.Inthepastdecadesincethatvictory,Clarksonhashadtodealwiththemedia'sscrutinyofherweightandpersonalstyle."Everyone'slike,'You'reapopstar.Youshouldbesmaller*.*ClarksontoldPeopleMagazine."ButI'mthepopstar.Tilmakethervles."Sincemiddleschool,Clarksonhasbeenawareofthepowerofhervoice.Shefirstjoinedtheschoolchoir（合唱队｝atage13whenateacherheardhersinginginthehallwayanddemandedthatshejoin.“Singinggavemeconfidence,nClarksontoldtheOrangeCountyRegister^anewspaperinCalifornia.“Friendsatschoolwerenervousbecausetheydidn'tknowwhattheywantedtodowiththerestoftheirlives,but[hadapeacefulfeelinginside,becauseIknew.”Despiteherenormouspublicity,Clarksonhasremainedtruetoherdown-to-earthpersonality,t（ThereasonsomewinnersfadeawayisthattheyTretryingtomodelthemselvesonsomebodyelse*Ifwealreadyhavetheoriginal^whywouldweneedacopy?Youneedtobeofferingsomethingnew,somethingthat'suniquelyyou,**shetoldtheDailyMail.Aroundherribcage（胸腔）ishernewtattoo（纹身）,indicatinghowstrongshehasbecomefroma】lthatshe'sbeenthrough.Itreads:"Whatdoesn'tkillyou",HowdidcriticsthinkofKelly?A.Unique. B.Plain. C.Beautiful-looking.D.Extraordinary.英语试卷第2页（共H页）PastLifeLandmarkSunshineWednesdayAlthoughPastLifeisbasedonrealevents,AviNesher'slatestfilmplaysunapologeticallylikemelodrama（情节剧）一abittoomuchattimes,hsinsistencethatguilt-riddenBaruchMHchcanrecitetohisdaughtets,morethanthirtyyearslater,everysinglewordhewroteinanotebookwhilehidingfromtheNazisinPolandduringWorldWarIIstrainscredulity.Whichfilmmayinterestpeoplewholiketakingpictures?A.Churchill B.PasiLifeC.HandsomeDevil D.TheIncomparableRoseHartman2tWherecantheaudiencegotoenjoyacomedythisweek?A.QuadCinema B.AngelikaFilmCenterC.CinemaVillage D.LandmarkSunshineWhatdoweknowaboutthefilmPastlife?A*Itisfictional,Itwasshownonweekend-AviNesherwasthemaincharacter.WhenshewonthefirsteverseasonofAmericanIdol11yearsago,criticsbelievedshehadlittlechanceofstayingontop.Too"girlnextdoor”,theysaid.Notstylishenough.Notthinenough,eitherButKellyClarkson,31,hasproventhemallwrongwithherstringofworldwidehits,fromBecauseofYoutotherecentCatchMyBreath.BeingthefirstIdolwinnerintheUSwasnoteasy.Inthepastdecadesincethatvictory,Clarksonhashadtodealwiththemedia'sscrutinyofherweightandpersonalstyle."Everyone'slike,'You'reapopstar.Youshouldbesmaller*.*ClarksontoldPeopleMagazine."ButI'mthepopstar.Tilmakethervles."Sincemiddleschool,Clarksonhasbeenawareofthepowerofhervoice.Shefirstjoinedtheschoolchoir（合唱队｝atage13whenateacherheardhersinginginthehallwayanddemandedthatshejoin.“Singinggavemeconfidence,nClarksontoldtheOrangeCountyRegister^anewspaperinCalifornia.“Friendsatschoolwerenervousbecausetheydidn'tknowwhattheywantedtodowiththerestoftheirlives,but[hadapeacefulfeelinginside,becauseIknew.”Despiteherenormouspublicity,Clarksonhasremainedtruetoherdown-to-earthpersonality,t（ThereasonsomewinnersfadeawayisthattheyTretryingtomodelthemselvesonsomebodyelse*Ifwealreadyhavetheoriginal^whywouldweneedacopy?Youneedtobeofferingsomethingnew,somethingthat'suniquelyyou,**shetoldtheDailyMail.Aroundherribcage（胸腔）ishernewtattoo（纹身）,indicatinghowstrongshehasbecomefroma】lthatshe'sbeenthrough.Itreads:"Whatdoesn'tkillyou",HowdidcriticsthinkofKelly?A.Unique. B.Plain. C.Beautiful-looking.D.Extraordinary.英语试卷第2页（共H页）

EAETK5*HowdidKelleyprovecriticswrong?A.Bylosingweight.B.Bywinningsomemedals.C.Bygivingsomeworldwideconcerts.D.Bypublishingsomeveryfamoussongs.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mean?A.Toughinspection. B.Extremecuriosity.C.Completeexposure, D.Accuratecalculation7.HowdidKellydifferfromherfriendsatschool?EAETK5*HowdidKelleyprovecriticswrong?A.Bylosingweight.B.Bywinningsomemedals.C.Bygivingsomeworldwideconcerts.D.Bypublishingsomeveryfamoussongs.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3mean?A.Toughinspection. B.Extremecuriosity.C.Completeexposure, D.Accuratecalculation7.HowdidKellydifferfromherfriendsatschool?A.Beingveryconfident.B.Havingadefinitelifegoal.C,Havingtattooaroundhercage.D,Havingdown-to-earthpersonality.英语试卷第3页（共8页）Themoonisprovidingararetripletreatthisweek.OnWednesdaymuchoftheworldwillgettoseenotonlyabluemoonandawsupermoon**,butalsoatotallunaredip阳月蚀).Havingallthreeeventstakingplaceatthesametimeisextremelyunusual.AtotallunareclipsehappenswhentheEanhcomesbetweentheSunandaftdlmoon.TheEarthblocksthesun'slight,makingthemoonappeardark,inthesky.Abluemooni$asecondfiiJJmooninonemonth.ItisrareenoughthatEnglishspeakersusetheexpression“onceinabluemoon“todescribeit!Asupertnoonisafullornewmoon.Itappearsbrighterandbiggerthanusualbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanusual.Inatotallunareclipse,theEarthcoversthemoon'ssurfacewithitsshadow,givingitared-likecolor.Forthatreason,itisalsoknownasa"bloodmoon."Somepeoplearecallingthisweek'slunareventa"superbluebloodmoon?*NoahPetroisascientistwiththeAmeHcanspaceagencyNASA.Heiscallingthelunarevent,**theSuperBow)ofmoons."Nomatterwhatthename,itislikelytoimpressiftheskiesareclearJustaslastAugust'stotalsolareclipsecooledtheEarth'ssurface,alunareclipsecoolsthesurfaceofthemoon.Ifsthissuddencooling-fromtheheatofdirectsunlighttoaimostadeepfreeze-thatresearcherswillbestudying.8.Whichofthefollowingpictureshowsatotallunareclipse?Antumbm(JabraEARTHPehgfcr。一1Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2usuallyreferto?Somethingthatisrarelynoticed.Somethingthatisroundandbright,C+Somethingthatdoesnothappenoften.D.Somethingthatcanarousepeople'scuriosity.Whatwillthelunareclipsedotothemoon?A.Makeitabsorblessheat.民MakeitgiveofflessheaLC.Makeitsinnerpartcooler.D.Makeitssurfaceheatgodown,What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Itexplainshowthelunareclipsehappens.IttellsusNASA*sachievementsinobservingthemoon.Itoffersussomeinformationaboutararetotallunareclipse.Itisabouttheeffectsthatthelunareclipsewillhaveonthemoon+We'veallbeenthere:You'reatadullworkmeetingorpresentation,andyourmindkeepswanderingtowhattoeatforlunch,yourweekendplans,orwhat’sgoingonwiththenewseasonofStrangerThings.Don'tfeelsobadaboutallyourdaydreaming.Mind-wanderingmaybeasignofintelligenceandcreativity,accordingtoanewstudyinthejournalNeuropsychologia.Andaslongasyourperformanceatworkdoesn'tsuflferwhenyourminddrifts,daydreamingmaynotbesuchabadthingafterall,thestudyauthorssay.ResearchersatGeoi^iaInstituteofTechnologywantedtostudywhathappenstopeople'sbrainpatternswhenthey'retoldtoliestiHanddonothing-aprimeopportunityformind-wandering.Sotheyasked112studyparticipantstodojustthat:lieinanMRJmachinewhilestaringatafixedpointforfiveminutes.Theresearchteamusedthosereadingstoidentifywhichpartsofthebrainworkedtogetherduringthistypeofawakebutrestingstate,andtheyalsocomparedthereadingstoteststheparticipantslooktomeasuretheircreativeandintellectualabilities.Inaddition,theparticipantsfilledoutaquestionnaireabouthowmuchtheirmindwanderedindailylife.Theresearchersmadeseveralinterestingconnections.Peoplewhoreportedmorefrequentdaydreamingduringthedayscoredhigheroncreativeandintellectualtests.TheirMRlsalsoshowedtheyhadmoreefficientbrainsystems-meaningdifferentregionsofthebrainweremoreinpacewitheachother-comparedtopeoplewhoreportedLessfrequentmind-wandering.Thefindingthatmind-wanderingisassociatedwithinteBigencewassomewhatsurprising,saysleadauthorChristineGodwin,apsychologyPhDcandidate.That'sbecausepreviousresearchhaslinkedmind-wanderingtopoorerperformanceonmemoryandreading-ccmprehensiontests,lowerSATscores,negativemood,andmentalhealthdisorders,12.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsdaydreaming?A.Unconcerned.B.Approving. C.Cautious.D.Daubtful,英语试卷第4页（共8页）】3,Whatcantheparticipantsdoduringtheexperiment?A.Tel]lies.B.Dosomereading,C.Lieandstare,D.Answersomequestions.What'5thefindingoftheexperiment?Daydreamingmayresultingoodmemory.Thefindingiscontradictorytothepreviousresearch.Daydreamingissomewhatassociatedwithmentalhealth.Themoreyouaremind-wandering,thelessintelligentyouare,15-What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?DaydreamingisNotSoBadWhyPeopleareAlwaysDaydreaming?DaydreamingisHarmfultoTheBrainAnExperimentReportonDaydreaming第二节（共5小题，每小期2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.MoststudentsseemtohaveconsiderableiCtestanxiety*.16 Ifyoudothis,youwillnotbeabletoshowwhatyouarereallyabletoaccomplish.Herearesomesuggestionsthatyoushouldconsider.17\Waitinguntilthenightbeforeatesttostartstudyingislikelytospikeyouranxiety.Insteadofwaitinguntilthelastminute,startstudyingassoonasatestisscheduled.Withseveraldaysorevenaweektoprepare,you'llfee）morerelaxedbecauseyouhaveplentyoftimetolearnthematerial.OrganizeYourMaterialsIt'simportantlogatherallofyourmateriaJs,includingyourbooks,notes,andotherstudyingtoolsbeforethebigexam.Keepingthemallinorderandhandyisagreatwaytomakesurethatyoucanreferenceandcross-referencethem,18ReviewyournoteseachnigjitReviewingyournotesdailywillhelpyoutoorganizethemateria]foryourselfDon'texpectthatyourunderstandingwillcomeduringthelecture.19Youneedtcspendtimethinkingaboutthecourseoutsideofcl邺s.Getagoodoighfssleepbefbretheexam.Stayinguptoolatestudyingthenightbeforeanexamisabad也叫ingeneral.Ifyoudojustonething,thisisit;getenoughsleepthenightbefbreyourexam.Sleep,particularlydeepsleep,iscriticalformemoryformatioiLMakeitapracticetogetagoodnight飞restafteranyintensedayoflearningandstudying.2。.Drawupaschedule.Learningsimplydoesn'tworkthatway.Leaveyourselfplenty0ftimeforstudying.Moststudentssuffermentalillnesswhenpreparingfbratest.EhItwiJ]helpyourbraintoretainasmuchinformationaspossible.F.Manytalkthemselvesoutofdoingwellbeforetheyevenhavetheexam.GThiswillalsomakeyourLifealoteasierwhenyougetheavyintoyourstudying.英语试卷第5页（共8页）第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.MiraiNagasuhadalreadyJivedatleasttwolifetimesinthesportoffigureskating（花样滑冰）whensheshowedupinColoradoSpringsinMarch2014After21heronlynationaltitleat14in200gandfinishinga22fourthatthe2010WinterOlympicGames,Nagasu's?3turned,dramatically.Acoupleofrough24followed,thenshecamebacktofinishthirdatthe2014U.S.nationalsbeforetheSochiOlympics,onlytobefromtheU.S.teambyacommitteeinfavoroffourth-placefinisherAshleyWagnerNagasuwas 2-.**Itwasawfult,fshesaid.（*Iwasverycloseto27ShetrainedhardeverydayinSouthernCaHfbmia28shewasneededasthefirstalternate.Shewasnot.Lookingforachangeofscenery,she29togotoColoradotovisitherfriendAgnesandtryto30whattodowiththerestofherlife*ItwastherethatNagasu 31theOlympiccoachTomZakrajsek,whosheaskedifhewould32her.Itturnedoutthatthe 33__towhatNagasuwantedtodowiththerestofherlife,couldn'thavebeen34.Shekeptonskating.（tThenewenvironmentreally35Attheir3_6firstlessontogether,Zakrajsektoldher,“Youcandotripleaxel（三圈半期匕跃｝了"I37.**Nagasusaid,“andIwantto."Undoubtedly^shemasteredit.Nagasu,now24,anagebywhichyoung38haveoftenleftthesport,39.shecontinued.ShewasheadedtoPyeongchang2018Olympictoperforminthewomensfreeskate.Hereffortsfinally40.21.A.writingB,breakingC.losingRwinning22.A.tiringB.boringC.surprisingD.terrifying23.A.fortunesB,interestC.careerD.temper24.A.monthsB.decadesC.weeksD.years25.A.droppedB.escapedC*absentD.forbidden26.A.impressedB,inspiredC,desperateD.fascinated27.A,fightingBtfallingC.drowningD.quitting28.A.nowthatB.incaseC.forfearthatD.onconditionthat29+A+decidedB.refusedC.regrettedD.demanded30,A,letoutB.figureoutC.lookforD.putforward3LA.searchedB.metC*changedD.attracted32.A.marryB.blameC.saveD.coach33.A-keyB.approachC.answerD.entrance34.A.simpler8,harderC,worseD.higher35.A.adaptedB,helpedC.matteredD.benefited36.A.veryB.justC.alreadyD.ever37.A.mustB,canC.shouldD.may38.A.alternatesB+teenagersC.womenD.coaches39.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Instead40.A.cametrueB,countedonC.paidoffD.pickedup英语试卷第6页｛共8页）第二节(共10小题，每小题L5分满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，InthelonghistoryofChina,manythingsaremore_4£(advance)thantherestoftheworldandliquor(酒)ison穹ofthem.InChin冉liquorbrewed(方良造)fromcerealgrainhasalwaysbeeninthedominantpositionandliquorbrewedfromfruitsaccounts42asmallproportiononly.Therefore,toexploretheoriginofliquoris43(main)toexploretheoriginofliquorbrewedfromcerealgrain.Thehistoryofliquor44(date)backtotheShangguperiod.InShiji-Yinbenji(HistoricalRecords),therewassomerecordaboutliquor："KingZhoumadealiquorpooland45(hang)meatlikeaforest,drinkingallnightlong,"InShiJing(TheBookofSong?),thereweresomepoemsaboutliquor:""Octoberisthetime46(harvest)thegraintomakeliquorandpeopleusetheliquortocelebratethelongevityof47_senior**Thoserecordsindicatedthatliquorhadahistoryofatlea5tfivethousandyears.Accordingtosomearchaeologicalevidence,therewerededicatedliquortoolsamongtheNeolithic(新石器时代)potteriesunearthedinmodemtimes,48showedthatliquorbrewingwasratherpopularinprimitivesociety.AftertheXiaandShang49(dynasty),thereweremoreandmoreliquor-drinkingvessels,50(indicate)thatliquordrinkingwasprevalentatthattime.第三部分写作(共两节满分35)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,增加工在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八卜并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改；在错的词下划一横线，井在读词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.ShortlyafterwhenImovedtcanewneighborhood,myAfricangrayparrotaccidentallyflyoutofthedoor.Panicked,1ranafterhim.Oneofthenewwordtheparrothadlearnedrecentlywascoffee,andhernicknamewasSmall.Asaresult,Iwasrunningaroundyelled“Small!Coffee!”atthetreeslikea.madwoman,hopingforhimgivearesponse.Finally,theneighborcautiouslyapproachedmewithasteamingcuponhand.Shesaid,iLMaybeyoushouldrelax.Bythewa^therehasnocoffeeshophere,honey?'Fortunate,1gotmyparrotbacklaterthatday.英语试卷第7页f共g熨)第二节书面表达（25分）假设你是李华，你在校报上看到留学生Lucas想找一位学习象棋的老师，你对此事很感兴趣，请给他写封信.信的内容包括：L写信目的；2.个人优势；3,表达希望.注意：1、词数：100词左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.提示同：象棋Chinesechess英语试卷第g页（共8页）黔东南州2018届高三模拟考试

英语答案及评分标准第一部分阅读：A篇：1-3DCDB4-7BDABC篇:8由ACDCD篇：12-15BCBA七选五：FCGBE第二部分完形填空，21-25DCADA26-30CDBAB31-35BDCAB36-40ABCDC第二部分语法填空：4Ladvanced 42.for 43.mainly 44.dates 45,hungtoharvest 47,the 48,which 49,dynasties 50.indicating第三部分改错：ShortlyafterwhenImovedtoanewneighborhood,myAfricangrayparrotaccidentallyfly去掉 flewoutofthedoor.Panicked,1ranafterhim.Oneofthenewwordtheparrothadlearnedrece