2023届江西省鄱阳县高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）—Isthisteagoodcoldaswell?―withice,thisteaisespeciallydelicious.A.ServedB.ServingC.HavingservedD.TobeservedAlthoughpassingthedrivingtesthedifficultnow,it'sworththeefforts.A.needB.shallC.canD.shouldThedisaster-strickenvillagewasinaccessiblebyhelicopter,andthestormaddedtotherescuers5difficulty.A.insteadofB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.regardlessof.—Pmreallyangryatmynaughtyson.Heneverlistenstomeandoftenisagainstme.—,Ellen.Thingswillgoout.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.TakeyourtimeC.Don'tmentionitD.TakeiteasySheisquitetoofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiarB.similarC.freshD.sensitivetheheavyrain,thecouplewenttothesupermarkettobuytheirsonagift.A.InspiteofB.ExceptforC.ButforD.Insteadofalmostonehundredjin,thestonewasmovedbyhimalone.A.WeighedB.WeighingC.ItweighedD.ToweighItsagoodideatogetstudentstoretellastorytheirownwords.A.ofB.inC.byD.throughIt'sgreatthatallthevisitorswhoontheislandweresaved.A.trappedB.havebeentrappedC.hadtrappedD.hadbeentrapped（15分）Onceinaprettylittlecountryschooltherewasaboy,whoL_（call）TidyToni.LetmetellyouhowTomgothisname.Everymorningheroseupveryearly.Beforebreakfasthebrushedhisbootstomakethemshine,andthen2.（careful）brushedallthedustfromhiscapandcoat.Afterthathewashedhishandsandface,combedhishair,andtookhisbreakfast.Then,3.（take）hisbooksunderhisarms,hestartedofftoschool.Hehadalongwaytogo,buthewasalwaysthereintime.Healwaysknewhislessons,andhewascleanandtidy.SotheboyscalledhimTidyTom.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Whentalkingaboutsport,Ialwaysfeelveryexciting,becauseIlikesportsomuch1loveplayingtennis,butitismyfavoritesport、OnedaythatIcamehomeafterschool,IturnedonTVandwatchatennismatch>Atfirst,Iwasattractedbythetwobeautifultennisplayer•»WhenIwatchedthematchfortenminutesIfounditwonderful、Fromnowon,Istartedtowatchtennismatches、Ihavelearnedtoplaythetennis,andIofteninvitemyfriendsplaywithme^MylovetotennisaremorethanIcouldexpress>Iamsoluckilytohavesomefriendswhosharethesameinterestwithme、第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）请根据下面的英文短诗展开合理想象，写一篇介绍人物的文章。标题为：MyTeacher,MrMooreo注意：词数100左右。MyTeacher,MrMooreThereisateacherMrMoore,Whoislovelvandthirty-four,Alwaysencouragingustotry,Heleadsustoaworldof“why”，Wealladmirehimmoreandmore.MyTeacher,MrMoore参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、C3、B4、D5、C6、A7、B8、B9、D10、DIKB12、D13>A14、D15、A16、B17、A18、C19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1、B2、C3、B4、A2、D3、B4、A1、A2、C3、D4、D1、D2、B3、A4、C1、C2、D3、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1、C2、B3、D4、A5、C6、B7、A8、A9、C10、A11、C12、A13、B14、D15、A16、C17、D18、C19、A20>B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27>1.wascalledcarefullytaking第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、exciting—>excited；2.but—>and；3.that—>when；4.watch—>watched；5.player—>players；6.now—>then；7.tennis前面的the去掉；8.friends后面加to；9.are—i§；10.luckily^lucky第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、MyTeacher,MrMooreOfallmyteachers,MrMooreistheonewhoimpressesmemost.Thoughheis34,helooksveryyoungforhisage.Andhe*soneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.Comparedwithotherteachers,MrMoorepaysmoreattentiontohisapproachesofteaching.Hetriesvariouswaystomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting」|！hisopinion,notonlyshouldweknow"what",butweshouldunderstand“why”.So,insteadofgivingusanswersimmediately,heencouragesustothinkbyourselveswheneverheputsforwardquestions.Underhisdirection,we'velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Whatawonderfulworldof“why”heleadsusto!Heissuchalearnedpersonthatwealladmirehimverymuch.一Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?―Oh,really!Ihaven'tmymailboxyet.A.examinedB.reviewed.C.testedD.checkedNotuntiltheyleftschoolhowmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealizedB.didtheyrealizedC.thewouldrealizedD.hadtheyrealizedCitizensaretoexercisetheirrights,butundernocircumstancescantheyviolateotherpeople'srights.A.ontrackB.onscheduleC.ateaseI),atlibertyThepopularityofgovernmentpostshasdroppedinrecentyears,thoughthecivilservicejobsarestillfavoredbytheChineseastheyofferastablecareer.A.relativelyB.regularlyC.roughlyD.rigidlyabike,shecycledhome.A.BoughtB.TobuyC.BeingboughtD.Havingboughtchildwillfindhisownpersonalroadtosuccess.A.EachB.TheotherC.EitherD.Another—Canyoutellmesomethingaboutscience.—OK.NobelPrizeinChemistryisusuallyawardedtoAmericans.A.the;TheB./;TheC.a;/D.the;/—Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?—thechildren.A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereareupearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.A.GetB.HavinggotC.GettingD.TogetSodifficultittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskToniforadvice.A.IdidfindB.didifindC.1havefoundD.haveIfoundThedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,forpublicopinionsbythecyberspaceauthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasingB.havingreleasedC.toreleaseD.released第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）Somehousesaredesignedtobesmart.Othershavesmartdesigns.AnexampleofthesecondtypeofhousewonanAwardofExcellencefromtheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.LocatedontheshoreofSullivan'sIslandoffthecoastofSouthCarolina,theaward-winningcube-shapedbeachhousewasbuilttoreplaceonesmashedtopiecesbyHurricane（飓风）Hugo10yearsago.BeforeHugo,manynewhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina'sshorelinewerepoorlyconstructed,andenforcementofbuildingruleswasn'tstrict,accordingtoarchitectRayHuff,whocreatedthecleverly-designedbeachhouse.SoonafterHugo,allnewshorelinehousesarerequiredtomeetstricter;better-enforcedrules.ThenewbeachhouseonSullivan'sIslandshouldbeabletowithstandaLevel3hurricanewithpeakwindsof179to209kilometersperhour.Atfirstsight,thehouseonSullivan'sIslandlooksanythingbuthurricanc-proof.Itsredwoodshellmakesitresemble“alargepartylantern（灯笼）“atnight,accordingtooneobserver.Butlookscanbemisleading.Thehouse'swoodenframeisreinforcedwithlongsteelrodstogiveitextrastrength.Tofurtherprotectthehousefromhurricanedamage.Huffraisedit2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilings—long,slimwoodpiecesanchoreddeepinthesand.Pilingsmightappearinsecure,buttheyarestrongenoughtosupporttheweightofthehouse.Theyalsoraisethehouseabovestormwaves.Thepilingsallowthewavestorununderthehouseinsteadofrunningintoit.'Thesewavescomeashoreatterriblespeedsandcausemostofthedamagedonetobeach-frontbuildings,”saidHuff.Huffdesignedthetimberpilingstobepartiallyhiddenbythehouse'sground-to-roofshell."Theshellmasksthepilingssothatthehousedoesn,tlooklikeit'sstandingwithitspantlegs（裤腿）pulledup,"saidHuff.Intheeventofastorm,theshellshouldbreakapartandletthewavesrushunderthehouse,thearchitectexplained.1、AftertheHurricaneHugo,newhousesbuiltalongSouthCarolina'sshorelinearerequired.tobeeasilyreinforcedB.tomeetstricterbuildingstandardsC.tolooksmarterindesignD.tobedesignedintheshapeofcubes2^Whyistheaward-winningbeachhousestrongandhurricane-proof?A.Itisintheshapeofashell.B.Itismadeofredwood.C.Itisstrengthenedbysteelrods.D.Itisbuiltwithtimberandconcrete.3、What'sthepurposeofHuffraisingthehouse2.7metersoffthegroundontimberpilings?A.Toanchorstrongerpilingsdeepinthesand.Topreventwaterfromrushingintothehouse.Towithstandpeakwindsofabout200kni/hr.D.Tomakethehouselookmorehurricane-proof.4、Accordingthelastparagraph,themainfunctionoftheshellis.togivethehouseabetterappearancetostrengthenthepilingsofthehousetoprotectthewoodenframeofthehousetoslowdownthespeedofthebigwaves22.（8分）You'resoyoungrightnow,butIhopethisletterwillbehelpfultoyouonedaywhenyou'reolder.Ifeelitismyresponsibility,asamotheroftwolittlegirls,toleadyoudownapaththatisrelativelyhealthywhenitcomestobeautyandself-image.Inalotofwomen'seyes,PveprobablyalreadyfailedinthisaspectduetoalotofpinkBarbiedollsinVera'sroomrightnow.ButIwillsaythisaboutBarbiedolls:IplayedwithBarbiedollsformanyyearswhenIwasgrowingupandhereIhaveahealthybodyandapositiveimage.Ihaveamaster'sdegree,asuccessfulcareerandapublishedbook.IfBarbiedollswerereallysodamagingtomyfemininity（女人气质）andself-image,IhighlydoubtwhetherIcouldlistalloftheseachievements.It'shardforwomennottoworryaboutourweightortowishwecouldaffordmorestylishclothes.It'shardnottowantsomeoneelse'shairoreyelashes.Wewomengoroundandroundincircles,holdinghandsandtryingtobeoneanothersometimes.ThethingVWtellyouisthis:noteventheprettiestofusfeelsettled.Thegirlyouthinklooksthemostperfectinalltheworldisprobablythegirlwhowantstochangeherselfmorethananyoneelse.Don'tletthatmessagecarryanyweightwithinyourselves.Youarcnotworthless.Youaresofullofloveandlightandyoushouldletitshinethroughyoureverysecond.Ifsomeonepushesyoudownforstandingtallthenjustpushyourselfbackupandstandeventaller,andknowthatthereasonwhytheypushedyoudowninthefirstplaceisjustthatthey,rescared.Iwanttotellyouthat1haveneverinmylifefeltmorebeautifulthanwhenIhavestoodmytallest.1、WhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutBarbiedolls?A.Theydidnoharmtoherimage.B.Theyenablehertoachievealot.C.Theypreventedherdevelopment.D.Theycontributedtoherpromotion.2、Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.It'swomen'snaturetobeenvious.B.Ifseasytoreadwomen'sthoughts.C.Womenliketobeclosetoeachother.D.Womentendtopursueaperfectappearance.3、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestherdaughtersdo?A.Trytobethemostbeautiful.B.Standtallwithloveandtoughness.C.Comparethemselveswithotherstoimprove.D.Pushothersdownonthewaytobethetallest.4、Whafstheauthor'spurposeinwritingtheletter?A.Totellherdaughterswhatrealbeautyis.B.Towarnherdaughtersofthetroubleinlife.C.Tosharewithherdaughtersallherexperience.D.Topersuadeherdaughterstofollowherexample.（8分）NewYorkWalkingTour♦StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTourStartthisexcitingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.Oncethere,goinsidethebaseofthestatueandheadtotheobservationdecksforanawesomeviewofNewYorkCityanditssurroundings.Thcncomebackonthef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evementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbebadinthelong-run-inwaysyoucan'tevenimagine.FindingYourElementbyKenRobinson13minreadingtime62.4kreadsEveryonehasapassion.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven'tdiscoveredityet.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofsociety'sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGoleman16minreadingtime318kreadsDidyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,you'redeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotionsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.1、WhatkindofpeopledoestheBlinkistappbestsuit?Successfulinvestors.B.Richbusinessmen.C.Peoplewhohavelittletimeforreading.D.Studentswholovebooks.2、Whichbookhasbeenreadbythelargestnumberofpeople?A.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?FindingYourElement.EmotionalIntelligence.3、Whichbookoffersadvicetopeoplewhofeelstressed?ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDo.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?Fin