2018高考英语大一轮复习(检测)：必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture含解析

第一部分必修五Unit3课堂达标 ［巩固基础］ 团.单句语法填空MygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftmeoptimisticaboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere.解析：句意：我在工作面试中的好表现让我对未来和自己在这里能做的很乐观。Withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theInternetisseenasanefficient(efficiency)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.解析：efficient有效的。根据语境中的...increasinglypopular可知，网购是一•种有效的方式，故填efficient0句意为：随着网上购物越来越流行，网络被认为是一种有效的吸引目标顾客的方式。Ithinkwhatimpressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.解析：考查名词性从句。句意：我认为关于他的绘画让我印象深刻的是他使用的颜色。impresses缺少主语，故用what引导名词性从句。Hermotivation(motivate)forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.解析：句意：她写作的动力是渴望妇女获得更高一点教育的权利。motivation动机，动力。Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehimatolerant(tolerance)smileandlethimgo.解析：句意：没有责备那个打破花瓶的孩子，她朝她宽容地笑了笑，让他走了。tolerant宽容的。Whatmakesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.解析：考查名词性从句。句意：使这本书不同寻常的是作者富有创造性的想象力。what引导主语从句，在句中作主语，符合句意。Theyarebroadeningthebridgetospeeduptheflowoftraffic.解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们正在加宽这座大桥以加快交通流量。speedup加速，加快，符合句意。It'simpossibleforhertohavemorefreetimetoaccompanyherparentsbecauseherworktake_upmuchofhertime.解析：句意：她不可能有更多的空余时间来陪伴她的父母，因为工作占据了她的大部分时间。takeup拿起，占据(时间或空间)。Whatwassoimpressive(impress)aboutJasmineWestland'svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.解析：句意：JasmineWestland打动人的地方是她赤脚在马拉松比赛中得了第一•名。impressive打动人的，有感染力的。BriggswilltakeoverasgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.解析：句意：Mitchell退休后，Briggs将会接管当总经理。takeover接管。Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesforlackofspace.解析：句意：因为缺乏空间，在大城市建起了越来越多的高层建筑。forlackof"因缺乏Makingagoodimpressionontheinterviewersisofvitalimportance（important）.解析：句意：给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。固定搭配leave/makeagoodimpressiononsb.=leave/makesb.agoodimpression,故第^•空应填入a。beofimportance=beimportant0Itisdifficultforustoimaginewhatlifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.解析：考查名词性从句。句意：对我们来说，想像奴隶们在古代的生活是什么样子是很难的。空格处引导宾语从句，从句中belike后缺少表语，故用what引导。Left（leave）athomereadingallday,theboyfeltverylonelyandwishedtogoouttoplaywithhisfriends.解析：考查非谓语动词。leave在这里表示“留下”，与主语theboy之间构成动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式作状语。WhenIgothome,itflasheduponmethatIhadforgottentolockthedoor.解析：考查固定句型。Itflasheduponsb.that…为常用句型，意为“某人突然想到 ”.完成句子AsforJackson,hehadapositiveattitudetowardshisworkandasaresult（结果）,hegotpromotedquickly..Thegirlcouldn'ttoleratetheextremesofheatandburstoutcryingwhenshe10stsightofhermother（看不见她妈妈时）.Itseemsasifhehasadjustedhimselftothelocalclimate—（适应了当地的气候）..Therewasa timewhenIwasblamedbymymotherforthereasonthatIforgottofastenthesafetybelt（忘记系安全带了）.Theyhadtodowhattheycouldtospeedup（加快速度）soastosweepupthestreetbeforedark.Itisbecausehehurtmeonpurpose（=deliberately）（因为他故意伤害过我）thatIdislikeseeinghim.Iwantedtoleaveatonce_everytimehementionedhisfuturelifestyle—（每次他提至U他将来的生活方式时）..Thewomanstewardpressedthebuttonandthenlookedatthestrangepassengerasifheweremad/crazy（好像他疯了）.—Disappointedatthenews—（对这个消息感到失望）thatthespeechcontesthadbeencalledoff,thetopstudentssatthereinsilenceandfeltgreatpressure..I'muncertainaboutmyexacttimehere,butIwillvisityounextTuesdayifitisconvenientto/foryou—（要是你方便的话）.m.单句改错1.Inainstanttherainstoppedandtheskyclearedup.a—an2.It's