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Module1Europe课时分层作业(一)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thetsunamidestroyedallthehousesonthecoast,morethan50percentofwhichwerebuilt(build)inwoodenstructureinrecentyears.2.SamuelClemens,known(know)asMarkTwain,wrotemanypopularstories.3.Thefarmers'livingconditionshaveimproved(improve)greatlyeversincethepolicyofsupportingagriculturewasintroduced.4.Hegothimselfintoabadsituation(situate)wherehewaslikelytolosethegame.5.—Whydidtheteachergetangry?—Becauseofwhatwehaddonethedaybeforeyesterday.6.Heworksinacitylocated(locate)inthenorthwestofCanada.7.Outrushed(rush)theboywithhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise.8.Faced(face)withsomanydifficultiesahead,thegirldoubtedwhethershecouldgetthroughthetaskontime.9.Thebookstoreisacrossthestreet,butwehavetogotherethroughtheundergroundpassage.10.Thereisawiderangeofbooksinthebookshop,whosepricesrangefrom1dollarto20dollars.Ⅱ.完成句子1.山顶上坐落着一个能一览全城美景的古老的小屋。Atthetopofthehillliesanoldcottagewhichhasawonderfulviewofthewholecity.2.面对这么骇人的数字,男孩儿们站在那里,不知道说什么。Theboys,facedwiththisterrifyingfigure,stoodthere,notknowingwhattosay.3.那座三层的办公楼位于河的东岸。Thethreestoreyofficebuildingissituatedontheeasternbankoftheriver.4.超过60%的学生觉得掌握一些计算机技能是必要的。Morethan60percentofstudentsfeelitamusttomastersomecomputerskills.5.由于大雾,今天早些时候公路上发生了数起事故。Severalaccidentshappenedonthehighwayearlythismorningbecauseoftheheavyfog.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解SpainisacountrythatliesinsouthwesternEurope.It'ssurroundedbytheMediterraneanSeaonthesouthandtheeast,whiletothenorthofSpainlieFrance,AndorraandtheBayofBiscay.ThewestandnorthwestofSpainaresurroundedbyPortugalandtheAtlanticOcean.TheofficialnameofthestateistheKingdomofSpain.Madridisthecapitalcity,whichisalsooneofthefamousplacesinSpain.Spain,whichcovers506,000squaremeters,isoneofthelargestcountriesinEurope.TheweatherinSpaindiffersfromoneareatoanother.MostoftherainthathappensinSpainisinthemountainousareas.Theplainshardlyreceiveanyrainfall.SoccerinSpainisanimportantpartoflifeofthepeopleinSpain.It'ssaidthatSpanishchildrenlearntowalkandplaysocceratexactlythesametime.RealMadridandFCBarcelonaaretwoSpanishsoccerteams,whicharerespectedbysoccerfansnotonlyinSpain,butallovertheworld.Thepopularityofthesportcanbejudgedfromthefactthatthreemajorsoccerteams,whichareRealMadrid,AtleticodeMadrid,andRayoVallecano,wereborninMadrid.Ifyouareatourist,thenyouwouldwanttoknowaboutthedrivingrulesinSpain.Ifyou'renotfromtheEuropeanUnion,Switzerland,Norway,Iceland,orLiechtenstein,thenforyoutodriveyou'llhavetocarryyourinternationaldriver'slicense.Badnewsifyouhaven'tcelebratedyour18thbirthday.Ifyouwanttorentacar,thenyoumusthavecompleted21yearsofage.Ifyou'redriving,makesureyoucarryallthedocumentsonyouatalltimesduringyourstayinSpain.【语篇解读】本文介绍了西班牙的地理位置、首都、国土面积、天气、流行全国的足球运动以及驾驶规则等。1.Paragraph1ismainlyabout.A.thehistoryofSpainB.thelocationofSpainC.famouscitiesinSpainD.neighboringcountriesofSpainB[段落大意题。通读第一段可知,本段主要介绍了西班牙的地理位置,包括其所处大洲、邻国及所濒临的海洋。]2.WhatisthebestexampleshowingthatsoccerispopularinSpain?A.ThreemajorsoccerteamswereborninMadrid.B.Spanishpeopleenjoywatchingsoccermatches.C.Spanishpeopleplaysoccerwhentheyarewalking.D.Spanishsoccerteamshavefansallovertheworld.A[细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,最能体现在西班牙足球受欢迎的程度的是三支主要足球队均诞生于马德里。]3.WhoisallowedtorentacarinSpain?A.Tomwhois17yearsold.B.Jennywhois19yearsold.C.Mikewhois20yearsold.D.Brownwhois22yearsold.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知,在西班牙,只有21岁以上的人才能租用汽车,故选D项。]4.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.explainhowtoenjoylifeinSpainB.proveSpainisabeautifulcountryC.makereadersknowmoreaboutSpainD.attractmorepeopletopayavisittoSpainC[写作意图题。本文介绍了西班牙的地理位置、首都、国土面积、天气、流行全国的足球运动以及驾驶规则等。由此可推知,其目的是让读者进一步了解西班牙。]Ⅱ.完形填空Stevewasaseventhgrader,abigboy,lookingmorelikeateenagerthana12yearold.Yet,hewentunnoticed—hehadbeen__1__everyexaminationsincefirstgrade—untilMissWilmaappeared.Inthemiddleofthefirstsemesterofschool,theentireseventhgradewas__2__forbasicskills.“Youalldidprettywell,”MissWilmatoldtheclassaftergoingoverthe__3__,“exceptforoneboy.Andit__4__myhearttotellyouthis,but...”she__5__,“thesmartestboyintheseventhgradeisfailingmyclass.”Steve__6__hiseyesandcarefullyexaminedhisfingertips.Afterthat,Stevestillwouldn'tdohishomework.EvenifMissWilma__7__punishedhim,heremained__8__.“Steve,please!Icareaboutyou!”__9__,Stevegotit!“SomeoneCARESABOUTME?!”OneMondayacoupleofweekslater,MissWilmagavea__10__ontheweekendhomework.Steve__11__throughthetestandwasthefirsttohandinhispaper.Withalookof__12__,MissWilmatookhispaperandbegantolookitover.MissWilma'sfacewasina__13__shock!SheglancedupatSteve,then__14__,thenup.Thesmartestboyintheseventhgradehadjustpassedhisfirsttest!Fromthatmoment,nothingwasthesameforSteve.Hediscoveredthatnotonlycouldherememberandunderstand__15__,buthecouldtranslatewhathelearnedintohislife.Hebecame__16__.Afterhighschool,SteveenlistedintheNavy,andhehada(n)__17__militarycareer.Duringhisnavalyears,heinspiredmanyyoungpeoplewhomightnothave__18__themselveswithouthim.A__19__tookplacewithintheheartofaboyallbecauseofoneteacher,who__20__.【语篇解读】Steve曾经每次考试都不及格,但是MissWilma看到成绩的时候,却说他是班里最聪明的学生,而且告诉他老师非常关心他。Steve感受到老师对自己的良苦用心,从此刻苦学习,改变了自己的命运。老师对他的影响促使他用同样的方法去影响并且帮助更多的人。1.A.missingB.failingC.passing D.skippingB[根据下文可知,Steve学习成绩很差;故可推知,他自一年级以来成绩就不及格,故选B。下文中的“failing”也是提示。]2.A.tested B.classifiedC.separated D.dismissedA[根据语境及下文内容可知,此处是说第一学期期中七年级全部学生进行基本技能测试。test“测试”符合语境。]3.A.questions B.effectsC.lessons D.resultsD[根据上文可知,七年级全部学生进行了基本技能测试,故此处应是指查看测试成绩(results)。]4.A.fills B.pressesC.breaks D.destroysC[根据语境可知,此处表示告诉Steve他考试没及格使MissWilma心碎。break“使心碎”。]5.A.shouted B.hesitatedC.interrupted D.laughedB[根据语境可知,MissWilma的语意有所转折,故此处表示她犹豫(hesitated)了一下继续说道。]6.A.dropped B.raisedC.covered D.closedA[根据语境可知,Steve此次测试未及格,所以当MissWilma提到Steve的时候,Steve双目低垂,认真检查自己的指尖。dropone'seyes“垂下眼睛”。]7.A.strangely B.steadilyC.severely D.secretlyC[根据上文“Afterthat,Stevestillwouldn'tdohishomework”并结合语境可推知,即使MissWilma严厉地(severely)惩罚了Steve,但他仍然很固执(stubborn)。]8.A.helpless B.stubbornC.flexible D.crazyB[参见上题解析。]9.A.Commonly B.UnwillinglyC.Particularly D.SuddenlyD[根据语境可知,Steve突然顿悟,有人关心着自己。Suddenly“突然”符合语境。]10.A.quiz B.chanceC.speech D.presentationA[根据下文“Steve________throughthetestandwasthefirsttohandinhispaper”可知,该处表示MissWilma组织了一场小测试(quiz)。]11.A.slept B.lookedC.lived D.hurriedD[根据该句中的“wasthefirsttohandinhispaper”可推知,Steve很快就完成了测试。hurry“急忙(做某事)”符合语境。]12.A.disappointment B.surpriseC.satisfaction D.inspirationB[根据下文中的“MissWilma'sfacewasina________shock”可知,MissWilma对Steve的表现非常惊讶(surprise)。]13.A.bitter B.totalC.precious D.ridiculousB[根据语境可知,MissWilma深感震惊
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