2015年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

2015年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）请你根据所听到

的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项.每个句子读一遍.

.5..

（-）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当

的答语.每个句子读一遍.

2.（1分）A.Goodafternoon,Joe.

B.I'mfine,thanks.

C.FmPeter.

3.（1分）A.It*sawatch.

B.It's7：00.

C.I'mlate.

4.（1分）A.P.E.

B.Guitar.

C.Yellow.

5.（1分）A.Hereyouare.

B.Sorry,Pmbusynow.

C.Comeon.

6.（1分）A.Yes,Ihave.

B.Yes,Iam.

C.No,Ididn't.

（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）你将听到10段小对话，请根据对话内容和所提

出的问题，选择最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.

7.（1分）A.It'sDavid's.

B.It'sBob.

C.It'sJenny's.

8.（1分）A.It'ssunny.

B.Ifscloudy.

C.Ifsrainy.

9.（1分）A.Herfriend'shome.

B.Herfriend'sfarm.

C.Heruncle'sfarm.

10.（1分）A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasacold.

11.（1分）A.Ifsexciting.

B.Ifsquiet.

C.Itsnoisy.

12.（1分）A.8yuan.

B.10yuan.

C.15yuan.

13.（1分）A.Thismorning.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Thisevening.

14.（1分）A.Shevisitedafriend.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shestayedathome.

15.（1分）A.Helikesrunning.

B.Helikesskating.

C.Helikesplayingbaseball.

16.（1分）A.Riceandchicken.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Dumplings.

（四）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出

的问题，选择最佳答案.短文读三遍.

17.（10分）21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.HewatchedTV.

C.Hecleaneduphisroom.

22.WhendidTomdohishomework?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.

B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.OnSundaymorning.

23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Everyday.

24.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Playingvolleyball.

25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Hissister.

C.Hisfather.

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项.

18.（1分）ShecametoWuzhou2008.（）

A.atB.onC.inD.to

19.（1分）--Tina,turnonradio,please.

--OK.（）

A.aB.anC.theD./

20.（1分）IcouldlookafterwhenIwasonlyeightyearsold.（）

A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself

21.（1分）--Whafshobby?

--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.()

A.Jim'sB.Anna'sC.hisD.your

22.(1分)______heisill,hestillworkshard.()

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.So

23.(1分)Look!There______manyboysontheplayground.()

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

24.(1分)--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

--Yes,please,rdlikesome______.()

A.beefB.juiceC.fishD.bread

25.(1分)Whois______,Tony,DavidorAndy?()

A.shortB.shorter

C.theshortestD.shortest

26.(1分)Robots___moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.()

A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing

27.(1分)--Tellhim______tomorrow,please.

--OK.()

A.comeB.tocomeC.comesD.coming

28.(1分)Thetelephone______byBellin1876.()

A.willbeinventedB.isinvented

C.wasinventingD.wasinvented

29.(1分)--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

--He______ashower.()

A.istakingB.wastakingC.tookD.take

30.(1分)---Couldyoupleasetellme?

---Twomonthsago.()

A.whendidyoutakethisphoto

B.whenyoutookthisphoto

C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto

D.whereyoutookthisphoto

31.(1分)Welikethestorybecauseit'sveryinteresting.Theunderlinedpart,,interesting,,means

.()

A.scaryB.funC.boringD.terrible

32.(1分)Mymotherboughtalolofapplesyesterday.Theunderlinedpart"alotofHmeans

.()

A.muchB.afewC.manyD.alittle

三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分)阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选

项.

33.(10分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthe

businessman^livingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,'There'sonlyone

thingyoumustn'tdo.Don*topenthebox."Aftersayingthis,he(41)theliving

room.

Thewomansaidtoherhusband,uThere(42)somethingexpensiveinthebox.Let*s

(43)it,shallwe?"Herhusbandsaidnotoher.

Thewomandidn'tgiveupher(44).Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwas

(45)it.Herhusbanddidn'tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked

(46)•Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,(47)she

failed.

Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas(48).Hewasvery

angryandaskedthewomanandher(49)toleavehishomeatonce.

"Buttherewas(50)inthebox."thewomansaid."Wehaven'ttakenanythingat

all."Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelievein

you.That'simportant!n

41.A.enteredB.leftC.foundD.arrived

42.A.mustbeB.hasC.livedD.have

43.A.buyB.closec.cleanD.open

44.A.homeB.ideac.bossD.children

45.A.nearB.underc.inD.on

46.A.besideB.outsidec.upD.inside

47.A.soB.andC.butD.or

48.A.lostB.openC.emptyD.closed

49.A.husbandB.sonC.daughterD.businessman

50.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything.

四、阅读理解（共30分）

34.（5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）.

AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastTuesday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.A

mangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.

Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhis

pocketandsaidtotheclerk,"Givemeallthemoney!'*

Buttheoldladydidnotseethis.Shewenttotheman,putthekeysinhishandandsaid,

"Youngman,you'restupid!Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar,someone'sgoingtostealit!”

Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerk,andthenhe

tookhiskeys,ranoutofthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquickly,withoutany

money.

51.TheoldladycametoabanklastTuesday.

52.Themanlefthiskeysinthelockofhiscar.

53.Theoldladygavethekeysbacktotheman.

54.Someonestoletheman'scar.

55.Whenthemanwentaway,hedidnottakeanymoneyfromtheclerk..

35.（5分）阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项.

LearningComputers

Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhoneedtolearnaboutcomputers.Youwilllearn

whatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan*tdoandhowtousethem.

Coursefee（费用）：75

Jan.4,7,11,14,18,21Wed.&Sat.9：00--11：00a.m.

ZhangHuaisateacherfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthe

computerfield.

Typing

Thiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype.Youaretestedfirstandthenyoucan

practiceatoneoftheeightdifferentskillslevels.Thisletsyoulearnatyourownspeed.Each

programlasts（持续）20hours.Bringyourownpaper.

Coursefee：125

Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseis

taughtbyanumberofprofessionalteachers.

LanguageStudy

HaveyouevertriedtoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwantolearnEnglishwell?Thisthree

-monthcoursewillhelpyoumakeit.Comeandjoinus.

Coursefee：130

Mon.&Wed.2：00--5：OOp.m.

AlltheteachersarefromEnglish-speakingcountries.

56.IfyouchoosetheLearningComputerscourse,you'llhaveclasses.

A.fromMondaytoFriday

B.onWednesdayandSaturday

C.onJanuary4,7,12,15

D.intheafternooneveryday

57.FromtheadsweknowthatZhangHua.

A.isateacherfromBeijingUniversity

B.hasnoexperienceinthecomputerfield

C.canteachyouEnglishwell

D.comesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry

58.IfyouchoosetheTypingcourse,you.

A・shouldhaveatestfirst

B.needn'tbringyourownpaper

C.canftlearnatyourownspeed

D.shouldpay$75

59.Mr.Blackworksinthedayandonlyhastimeintheevening,hecanonlychoosethe

course.

A.LearningComputers

B.Typing

C.LanguageStudy

D.Noneoftheabove

60.ThelanguageStudycoursewilllast.

A.twelvehours

B.twoweeks

C・threemonths

D.threeyears.

36.（10分）阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的

原貌.

Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomes

hot,（61）.Youdon'twanttowork.Youstayinbed,feelingverysad.

Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms（细菌）.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyou

can'tfindthemwithyoureyes,（62）.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundreds

ofthemonaverysmallthing.

Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,

weshallseetheminit.（63）.

Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.（64）.Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedust

fromthefloorgoesintothecut（伤口），（65）.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,

andyouwouldhavepainseverywhere.

A.Theyarealsofoundinairanddust（灰尘）

B.andtherearepainsalloveryourbody

C.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）

D.Soweremembernottodrinkdirtywater

E.someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger

37.（10分）阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项.

Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Thenyourcarbreaks

down.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Whatshouldwedo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwith

you.Itisadevice（设备）whichusessatellitestofindtheuser'sposition.Itcanfindyour

positionwithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyou

are.

GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobile

phone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatch

oratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshave

electronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthename

ofthestreet.

TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcan

holditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupof

satellitesorbiting（绕）theEarth.Thereceivercontacts（联络）atleastfourofthesatellites

andcalculates（计算）itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofground

stations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyare

workingwell.

SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyare

becomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate（精确的）.Therearealsonewusesfbrthe

GPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbe

lostagain.

66.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS，people.

A.can*tbelostinanewcity

B.can*tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries

C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace

D.canfindtheirpositionwithin2000kilometers

67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.therearethreepartstotheGPS

B.aGPScan'tbeputintothewatch

C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar

D.theGPSdevicesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive

68.Theunderlinedword,,they,,inparagraph3meansn

A.receivers

B.GPSdevices

C・anetworkofgroundstations

D.satellites

69.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thehistoryoftheGPS

B.theintroductionoftheGPS

C.theshapeoftheGPS

D.thepriceoftheGPS

70.whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps.

B.PeopleallovertheworldusetheGPSforfree.

C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites.

D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.

五、综合填空(每小题10分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择单词，并用适当形式填

空，使短文意思完整、通顺.每词限用一次.

38.(10分)

twomovehestudentringyounganswerwhensilenceangry

Itookupmyfirstjobasateacher.The(71)inmyclasswereaboutsixteenor

seventeenyearsold,onlyseveralyears(72)thanme.Infact,someofthemlooked

olderandseemedmorelikegrown-ups.Andsomeofthemevendidn'tlistentomecarefully

intheclass.

Theclassroomwasonthe(73)flooranditwasdirectlyabovethestreet.Oneday,

Iwaswritingontheblackboard(74)Iheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehind

me.Therewasamanstandingintheroomwithhalfanapplein(75)righthand.

nWhothrewthis?"heshouted,lookingaroundtheclass(76).

“1begyourpardon?nIsaid."Someonethrewthisappleoutofthewindow,nhesaid,"Itlanded

onmycar.

HWhothrewtheappleoutofthewindow?nIshoutedtotheclass.Therewasno

(77).

nIwanttheonewhothrewthis,"saidtheman,"Iwillbewaitingoutsideforyou."Andthenhe

left,slamming(摔)thedoor.

Thestudentswere(78)inclassandIwentonwiththelesson.

Attheendofeverylesson,asthebellrang,usuallytheclasswereallgonebeforeitfinished

(79)leavingmesaying"That'sallfortoday,"toanemptyroom.

Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone(80),"That'sallfor

today."Isaid."Yougofirst,sir.nsaidoneoftheboys.Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout.

六、情景交际(每小题10分，共10分)根据对话内容，在空白处填上适当的词，使对话

完整、正确.每空一词.

39.(10分)W：Excuse(81)，sir.Istherealibrarynearhere?

M：(82),thereis.Godownthisroadand(83)rightatthethird

crossing.WhenyougettoLongStreet,goalongitandyouwillseea(84).

W：Ariver?

M：Yes.Thereisa(85)overtheriver,thengoacrossit.Thelibraryis(86)

therightoftheNo.1MiddleSchoolonCenterStreet.

W：How(87)isit?

M：It'sabout3kilometers.

W：How(88)doesittaketowalkthere?

M：Abouthalfanhour,ifyouwalkfast.

W：Oh,Isee.ButcanItakea(89)there?

M：Yes,youcantakeNo.l5bus.

W：Thankyouverymuch.

M：You're(90).

七、书面表达(15分)

40.(15分)学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种能力.请根据以下所给内容要点，以"How

toProtectOurselves?”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈怎样自我保护.

内容要点：1.交友要小心，尤其是网上交友；

2.上下楼梯时不要拥挤；

3.遵守交通规则；

4.不要独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳：

5.…（其他）

要求：1.文中必须包括所给要点I-5项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥;

2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；

3.不少于80词.

提示词：上下楼梯goupstairsordownstairs,拥挤joinacrowd

2015年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）请你根据所听到

的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项.每个句子读一遍.

1（5分）

1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.

【考点】14：听录音选图.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当

的答语.每个句子读一遍.

2.（1分）A.Goodafternoon,Joe.

B.I'mfine,thanks.

C.I'mPeter.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）A.It'sawatch.

B.It's7：00.

C.I'mlate.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

4.（1分）A.P.E.

B.Guitar.

C.Yellow.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

5.（1分）A.Hereyouare.

B.Sorry,I'mbusynow.

C.Comeon.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分略

【解答】略

【点评】略

6.（1分）A.Yes,Ihave.

B.Yes,Iam.

C.No,Ididn't.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）你将听到10段小对话，请根据对话内容和所提

出的问题，选择最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.

7.（1分）A.It'sDavid's.

B.It'sBob.

C.It'sJenny's.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

8.（1分）A.It'ssunny.

B.It'scloudy.

C.It'srainy.

【考点】13：情景反应.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

9.（1分）A.Herfriend'shome.

B.Herfriend'sfarm.

C.Heruncle'sfarm.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

10.（1分）A.Shehasaheadache.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasacold.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

11.（1分）A.It'sexciting.

B.It'squiet.

C.It'snoisy.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

12.（1分）A.8yuan.

B.10yuan.

C.15yuan.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

13.（1分）A.Thismorning.

B.Thisafternoon.

C.Thisevening.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

14.（1分）A.Shevisitedafriend.

B.Shewatchedamovie.

C.Shestayedathome.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

15.（1分）A.Helikesrunning.

B.Helikesskating.

C.Helikesplayingbaseball.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

16.（1分）A.Riceandchicken.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Dumplings.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

（四）短文理解（每小题10分，共10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出

的问题，选择最佳答案.短文读三遍.

17.（10分）21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.HewatchedTV.

C.Hecleaneduphisroom.

22.WhendidTomdohishomework?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.

B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.OnSundaymorning.

23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Everyday.

24.WhatisTom*sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Playingvolleyball.

25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon?

A.Hisfriend.

B.Hissister.

C.Hisfather.

【考点】17：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项.

18.(1分)ShecametoWuzhou2008.()

A.atB.onC.inD.to

【考点】71：时间介词.

【分析】她于2008年来到梧州.

【解答】答案：C.

根据句中的时间"2008"可知句子中的时间状语是”在2008年”，是考查年份前面的介词，

用介词in.at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；。n+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/

晚上.故选C.

【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法.熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的

时间类型，是做题的关键.

19.(1分)--Tina,turnonradio,please.

--OK.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

【考点】51：定冠词(the).

【分析】-Tina,请打开收音机.

-好的.

【解答】答案：C

不定冠词a/an表泛指，定冠词the表特指；此处的“打开收音机”应该是说话双方都知道的

这台收音机，所以是特指，故选C.

【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，先弄清不定冠词和定冠词的用法区别，再根据情境选择

正确答案.

20.(1分)IcouldlookafterwhenIwasonlyeightyearsold.()

A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself

【考点】63：反身代词.

【分析】当我只有八岁的时候我就能够照顾自己了.

【解答】答案：A.

根据设空处前面的动词短语lookafter和后面的时间状语”当我只有八岁的时候"可推知主

句表达的意思是"我就能够照顾自己了.”即本题考查短语lookafteroneself"照顾自己"，

再根据主语I可知本句应该用反身代词myself,故选A

【点评】本题考查反身代词用于固定词组的用法，认真审题，了解句子意思才能正确答

题.

21.（1分）--What'shobby?

--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic.（）

A.Jim'sB.Anna'sC.hisD.your

【考点】46：名词所有格.

【分析】--安娜的爱好是什么？--她的爱好是听音乐.

【解答】答案B.Anna's通过答句中的Her可知问句中问的是一个女性的爱好是什么，

选项A.Jim's（吉姆的）和C.his（他的）都是男的，故排除，选项D.your（你的）

对应的回答应该是my（我的），与题目不符，也排除，选项B.AnnTs（安娜的）是女的，

与题目相符，故答案选B.Anna's

【点评】答题时注意上下文人称要保持一致，避免出现答非所问.

22.（1分）heisill,hestillworkshard.（）

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.So

【考点】C2：从属连词.

【分析】虽然他病了，但是他仍然努力工作.

【解答】答案：A.

根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意”他病了“和"

他仍然努力工作"，在这里两个句子之间表示转折关系，although”虽然；尽管“，引导让步

状语从句，符合句意.故选A

【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关

系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.

23.（1分）Look!Theremanyboysontheplayground.（）

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

【考点】16：therebe句型.

【分析】看！操场上有许多男孩子.

【解答】答案：D.根据Theremanyboysontheplayground,可知本句是therebe

句型，表示某处有某物，不存在所属关系；再根据look可知本句用一般现在时；manyboys

是复数形式，遵循就近原则，所以be动词用are的形式，故选D.

【点评】本题考查therebe句型的用法，解决此类问题的关键是掌握词的意义和用法，在

不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.

24.（1分）--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

--Yes,please.I'dlikesome.（）

A.beefB.juiceC.fishD.bread

【考点】48：名词的词义辨析.

【分析】-你想喝点什么吗？

-是的，我想要些果汁.

【解答】答案：B

beef牛肉；juice果汁；fish鱼；bread面包；根据somethingtodrink可知要选喝的东西，

其他三项皆为吃的东西，故选B.

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案.

25.（1分）Whois>Tony,DavidorAndy?（）

A.shortB.shorter

C.theshortestD.shortest

【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】托尼、大卫和安迪，谁最矮？

【解答】答案：C根据Tony,DavidorAndy可知，此处表示比较的对象是三者，要用形

容词的最高级；形容词short最高级形式是shortest,并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,

意思是"最矮"，故选C.

【点评】判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较.两者之间用

比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式.本题是三者之间的比较.

26.（1分）Robots__moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.（）

A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoing

【考点】F2：一般将来时.

【分析】翻译：在将来，机器人将为我们做更多繁重的工作.

【解答】根据inthefuture可知此处用一般将来时，故选：A.

【点评】首先理解句意，然后找出表示将来时态的时间状语，掌握其构成：will+动词原

形.

27.（1分）--Tellhimtomorrow,please.

--OK.()

A.comeB.tocomeC.comesD.coming

【考点】DG：非谓语动词.

【分析】--请告诉他明天来.

--好的.

【解答】答案：B.根据Tellhimtomorrow,please,可知这里考查了tell的用法，

tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事，后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选B.

【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事，后

面跟to引导的不定式形式.

28.(1分)ThetelephonebyBellin1876.()

A.willbeinventedB.isinvented

C.wasinventingD.wasinvented

【考点】G2：一般过去时的被动语态.

【分析】电话是贝尔在1876年发明的.

【解答】答案：D根据in1876可知，这是表示过去的时间状语，所以运用一般过去时态;

又因为主语Thetelephone是动词invent的承受者，应该用被动语态.一般过去时态的被

动语态的构成是：was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数，所以用助动词用was,故选

D.

【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或语境去判断动词存在的状态；判断

动词的语态，要看看主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.

29.(1分)--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

--Heashower.()

A.istakingB.wastakingC.tookD.take

【考点】F3：现在进行时.

【分析】--嗨，Nancy,你的哥哥在做什么？

--他在淋浴.

【解答】答案：A.

根据问句用的是现在进行时，"--嗨，Nancy,你的哥哥在做什么"判断答语中设空处的

动作“淋浴”在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时.现在进行时的构成是：主语

+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；主语是he,be动词用is,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断

句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.

30.(1分)---Couldyoupleasetellme?

---Twomonthsago.()

A.whendidyoutakethisphoto

B.whenyoutookthisphoto

C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto

D.whereyoutookthisphoto

【考点】K5：宾语从句.

【分析】-请你告诉我你是什么时候照的这张照片？

-两个月前.

【解答】宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除A、C；根据答语Twomonthsago.可知问的是

时间，宾语从句的引导词应是when,故选B.

【点评】宾语从句从三方面考虑，一是陈述语序，二是时态正确，三是引导词恰当.

31.(1分)Welikethestorybecauseit'sveryinteresting.Theunderlinedpart"interesting"means

.()

A.scaryB.funC.boringD.terrible

【考点】83：形容词词义辨析.

【分析】我们喜欢这个故事，因为它很有趣.划线单词interesting的意思是有趣的.

【解答】答案：B

scary恐怖的；fun有趣的；boring无聊的；terrible可怕的；interesting有趣的，与fun同

义，故选B.

【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案.

32.(1分)Mymotherboughtalotofapplesyesterday.Theunderlinedpart"alotof'means

.()

A.muchB.afewC.manyD.alittle

【考点】Bl：量词.

【分析】昨天我妈妈买了许多苹果.划线部分alotof意思是many.

【解答】答案：C

much"许多的，大量的"修饰不可数名词；afew".少量的，几个.."修饰可数名词；many"

许多的，大量的”修饰可数名词；alittle”少许的，少量的”修饰不可数名词，根据划线短语

alotof意为”很多的，大量的”可修饰可数和不可数名词，再结合该短语修饰的词apple

为可数名词，可知要选一个意思相近且修饰可数名词的选项，故选C

【点评】本题考查量词短语，选项中的量词短语意思相近但是修饰的词不同，在做类似

题时注意量词修饰的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词

三、完形填空(每小题10分，共10分)阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选

项.

33.(10分)Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthe

businessman'slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,'There'sonlyone

thingyoumustn'tdo.Don'topenthebox.