译林版八年级英语上学期期中试卷(附答案)

译林版八年级英语上学期期中试卷（考试时间80分钟；卷面满分100分）姓名_____________座号_______________成绩__________________一、单项选择（共15分）()1.Jimishonestboyinmyclass．Heboughtmeusefulbookasabirthdaypresent．A．a；anB．an；aC．a；aD．an；an()2.Ithinkthecostofthetripisvery______,andtheticketisvery________.A.expensive;highB.expensive;expensiveC.high;highD.high;expensive()3.________importantnewsreportitis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How()4.Thebusiscoming．Let's__________onebyone．A．getitonB．getonitC．getitoffD．getoffit()5.---Hey,guys.Doyouoftenhaveagoodtime________after-schoolactivities?---Ofcourse,wedo.Andwealwayshavealotoftime________soccer.A.todo;topracticeB.doing;practicingC.todo;practicingD.doing;topractice()6.---Mum,mayIplaycomputergamesnow?---No,you________.You________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustn’t;mustB.won’t;mayC.needn’t;mustD.must;may()7.Wewereall_______atthe_______news.A.exciting;.excitingB.excited;excitedC.exciting;excitedD.excited;exciting()8.---Wehopewewillhave_______lessonseveryday.---That'swhatIthink..Thenwecanhave_______freetime.A.fewer;lessB.more;more C.fewer;more D.less;more()9.---_______thenumberoftheteachersinourschool?---______200.A.Howmanyare;ThereareB.Howmuchis;ThereisC.What’s;ThereisD.What’s;It’s()10.Ihope_______mybirthdaypartynextSaturday.A.youtocometo B.thatyoutocomeC.youcome D.thatyoucancometo()11.---Whenwillyoureturn_______?--NextMonday.A.tohomeB.backhomeC.backtohomeD.home()12.I’lltake_______ofthetwodresses.It’smuchcheaper.A.smallerB.thesmallerC.thesmallestD.smallest()13.Playingbasketballis_________thanwatchingTV.A.morehealthyB.morehealthierC.muchmorehealthierD.muchhealthier()14.Shanghaiisbiggerthan_________inJiangsu.A.anyothercityB.anycityC.alltheothercitiesD.allthecity()15.---Ifyouarefreetonight,howabouthavingdinnertogether?---_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.That’sallrightC.AllrightD.Notatall三、完形填空（共10分）Friendshipisalwaysthecenterinourlife.Friendsofteninfluence（影响）ourhealthandlife.Moreandmorepeopleareturningtowardstheirfriendsfor16andsharing.Wemayhaveaveryunclearunderstandingofwhatmakesafriend,17weallwanttohavemanygoodfriendsaroundus.Therearecertainstepsthatcan18youfriendsorhelpyougetclosetothosewhomyouwanttomakefriendswith.Thefirststeptomakefriendswithsomeoneistomakehim19you.Iftheydon'tlikeyouinthebeginning,itisn't20forthemtobecomeyourfriends.Toletsomeoneknowthatyou're21him,alittlesmileandcallinghimbyhisnamecan22.Tomaketheotherpersonfeel23,youneedtobeagood24andencourage（鼓励）theotherpersontotalk.Giveyourhonestandrealopinions（意见）butdonotmakefunofhimorher.Thesecondstepistofullyunderstandeachother.Youneedto25hisorheropinions.Soyoualsoneedtohaveahabit（习惯）ofseeingthingsfromtheotherperson'spointofview（观点）．Thethirdandfinalstepistoshowyoursupportandencouragementtowardsyourfriend.()16.A.pardon B.fun C.support D.information()17.A.so B.but C.and D.then()18.A.win B.call C.show D.give()19.A.know B.like C.trust D.remember()20.A.strange B.right C.amazing D.possible()21.A.crazyaboutB.interestedinC.carefulwith D.readyfor()22.A.match B.reply C.help D.decide()23.A.lucky B.patient C.active D.important()24.A.speaker B.writer C.listener D.reporter()25.A.share B.add C.follow D.hold三、阅读理解（共24分）AEveryday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,oftentheyshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogo(标识语)issometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts(产品).Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,it'shardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.It'scommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.It'ssimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,"Whydon'tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern"()26.Agoodlogois_______.A.easytoremember B.ausefulproductC.difficulttounderstand D.easytobuy()27.Peoplearemostlikelytorememberanadvertisementthatis_______.A.inEnglish B.long C.famous D.funny()28.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto___________.A.sellyousomethingyoudon'twant B.makeyouyoungandmodernC.makeyoubuytheproduct D.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy()29.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_______.A.AdvertisementsforBagsandClothesB.AdvertisementsonTVandRadioC.AdvertisementsaboutSports D.AdvertisementsaroundUsBWhensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic”,itdoesn’tmeanthatheisgoingtolistentomusic.Itshowshehastodowhathemightnotbewillingto.Sometimes,everyoneofushasto“facethemusic”,especially(尤其)children.Wecanallrememberfather’sangrywords“Whydidnotyoudowhatyoushoulddo...”.Andonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.Whatabadthingitwas!Inthemiddleorattheendofeveryterm,westudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Theresult(结果)oftheexamwilltellwhether（是否）wewillfacethemusicornot.If...thatmeansparentscoldfacesandcontempt(轻视)oftheteachersandclassmates.“Tofacethemusic”iswellknowntoeveryAmerican,youngorold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itreallymeansthatyouhavetodosomething,nomatter(无论)howterriblethewholethingmightbe,becauseyouknowyoucan’tchooseanyotherthingstodo.()30.“Tofacethemusic”means“to__________”.A.dosomethingthatwedon’tliketoB.gotothetheatreC.gotothemusicshowD.dosomethingthatwewantto()31.Inthethirdparagraph,“If...”reallymeans“If____.”A.wedon'tdoagoodjobB.wegetan“A”intheexamC.theexamiseasyD.theexamisdifficult()32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.“Tofacethemusic”iswellknownintheUnitedStates.B.“Tofacethemusic”hasahistoryofmorethan100years.C.TheyoungAmericansknowwhat“tofacethemusic”means.D.OnlytheoldintheUnitedStatesknowthemeaningof“tofacethemusic”.()33.Thepassageisabout___________.A.asongB.afilmC.anidiomD.agameCTonyWheelerwasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife,Wheelerandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.Intheearly1970s,WheelermetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegettingjobs,TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytookayear-longtripfromLondon,throughAsia,toAustralia.Onthetrip,theyvisitedplaceslikeIndia,Iran,andAfghanistan.WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia,peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.Toanswerthesequestions,WheelerwroteaguidebookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountries'weather,customs(风俗),andplacestosee.Butunliketravelguidesinthe1970s,Wheeler'sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular.WheelerandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravelling.Theywroteguidebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today,400peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650guidebooks.Wheelerstillwritesabouttravel"hotspots"(forexample,CambodiainAsiaandCroatiainEurope).Formoreinformation,readthebooks!()34.WhichtripwasTonyWheeler'sfirstguidebookabout?A.TheUnitedKingdom. B.FromAsiatoEngland.C.FromAustraliatoAfghanistan. D.FromEnglandtoAustralia.()35.WhydidTonyWheelerwritehisfirstguidebook?A.Heneededthemoney. B.Hiswifeaskedhimtodoit.C.Manypeopleaskedquestionsabouthistravels. D.Helikedwritingbooks.()36.HowwasAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelguides?A.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.B.Itwaslongerandmoreexpensive.C.Ittoldpeopleaboutacountry'sweather,customs,andplacestosee.D.ItwasthefirstguidebookaboutAsia:()37.Whichsentencebelowistrue?A.TonyWheelerstilltravelsandwritesguidebooks.B.TonyWheeler'sfirstguidebookwasnotpopular.C.Aftertheirfirsttrip,MaureendidnottravelwithTony.D.Today,LonelyPlanetisstillasmallcompany.四、单词拼写（共10分）根据句意、音标或中文提示写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38.Englishisoneofthemostuseful___________(语言)intheworld..39.Pleasetellmethe__________(高度)ofthebuilding!40.Canyouanswerthequestions__________(正确地)？41.Ihopetherewillbefewer___________(广告)onTV.42.Shehasthe_________(少)riceofthethree.43.Peoplearebusy_________(出席)allkindsofpartiesonChristmasDay.44.Whata__________/'terəbl/storm!Lotsofbridgesweredestroyed.45.Whatareyougoingto_________/'dekəreit/yourroomwith?46.Beforeyouanswerthem,you’dbetterlook________thesequestionsfirst.47.---Boysandgirls,help__________tosomecakes.---OK,thanks,MissGu.五、动词填空（共10分）48.Youlooksotired.Stop__________(have)arest.49.Whatgreatfuntheyhad__________(sing)attheparty!50.There__________(be)afootballmatchintheplaygroundthisafternoon,isn’tthere?51.Howsoon_______youruncle________(come)backfromtheUSA?Intwoweeks.52.Whathesaidmadethislittlegirl_________(laugh)happily.53.Youhadbetter_________(notmake)somuchnoiseinclass?54.Theteacheradvisedus_________(notwatch)TVtoomuchonatweekends..55.Iwillgofishinginsteadof_________(stay)athomethisweekend.56.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan_________(help)me.57.Ifyou_________(notbe)careful,youwillmakemistakes.六、句型转换（共5分）58.MyclassmatesandIhadagreattimeattheparty.(改为同义句)MyclassmatesandI___________________attheparty.59.Jimis10yearsold.Lucyis13yearsold.(改为同义句)Jimis____________________________________Lucy.60.Peteristhetalleststudentinhisclass.(改为同义句)Peteristallerthan_________________studentinhisclass.61.keepinaboutdailymyalsowritingEnglishlifeI(连词成句）___________________________________________________________.七、句子翻译（共5分）62.我认为游泳不如滑冰刺激。____________________________________________________________63.每年冬天，我们休假约20多天。____________________________________________________________64.不仅他而且我们都痴迷于打羽毛球。_____________________________________________________________65.医生建议我爷爷每天晚饭后散步半个小时。_____________________________________________________________66.今天下午你可以替我照顾我的妹妹吗？____________________________________________________________________八、阅读表达（共6分）“USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It'struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Buttherearealsosomeproblems.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents'careanddealwithallkindsofdifficulties.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(负担)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohavehadsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.87.What’sthefirstproblemifChinesestudentsstudyabroad?____________________________________________________________________________88.WhydomanyChinesestudentswanttostudyabroad?____________________________________________________________________________89.Doyouwanttostudyabroad?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（满分15分）假设你叫张华，你的英国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学李丽介绍他。注意：1)短文必须包括所有要点。2)词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺连贯。同学李丽现年13岁，苗条，留着长发，有幽默感，慷慨。从不说别人坏话，能保守秘密。学习刻苦，各门功课学的好，最喜欢的学科是物理。3、痴迷于旅游，到过许多世界名胜。空余时间喜欢DIY，常常为家人制作生日蛋糕。5、未来计划…..(自拟)原因……(自拟)。DearDavid,Howareyou?I’mwritingtointroducemyclassmateLiLitoyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,Zhanghua参考答案：一、单项选择：BDCBDADCDDDBDBC二、完形填空：CBABDBCDCA三、阅读理解：ADCDAADCDCAA四、单词拼写1.languages2.height3.correctly4.advertisements5.least