中考英语书面表达常用模板及句式

《中考英语书面表达常用模板及句式》

议论文观点对比型A此种题型一般要求考生论述两个对立的观点，并给出自己的看法和理由。一般结构：.有一些人认为…….另一些人认为…….我的看法……模板一Thetopic（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosideofit,Somepeoplesay（观点A）istheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof（支持A的理由一）.Whatismore,（理由二）.Morever,（理由三）.Whileothersthinkthat（观点B）isabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,Thirdly（finally）,（理由三）。Formmypointview,Ithink（我的观点）。Thereasonisthat（原因）。.Asamatterofface,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.模板二Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat（作文题目）。Butitiswell-knowthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat（观点一）。Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,（原因一）；inthesecondplace,（原因二）.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat（观点一）.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat（观点二）。Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,（原因一）。Ontheotherhand,（原因三）.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat（观点二）。AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat （观点一或二）。Itisnotonlybecause（原因一）,butalsobecause（原因二）.Themore,themore.B.给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点，并给出反对理由，表明自己看法。一般结构：.提出观点一；.提出反对意见并陈述理由；.表明自己的态度。模板：Somepeoplebelievethat（观点一）.Forexample,theythink（举例说明）。Anditwillbringthem（为他们带来的好处）。Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,（不同意该看法的理由一）。Foranotherthing,（反对的理由之二）FromallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat（对文章所讨论主题的看法）。主题阐述型此种题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。一般结构：.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义；.分析并举例使其更充实。模板一 、Thegoodoldproverb（名言或主题）remindsusthat（释义）.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingformit.Firstofall,（理由一）.Forexample,（举例说明）.Secondly,（理由二）。Anothercaseisthat（举例说明）。Furthermore,（理由三）。Inmyopinion,（“我”的观点）。Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay-（名言或谚语）.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you'llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.模板二Itiswell-knowtousthattheproverb"（谚语）"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjibbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans（谚语的含义）。Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.Acaseinpointis（例子一）.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb（谚语）。WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizeitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying”（谚语）”.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyjob.方法解决型此种题型要求考生描述问题，并列举出解决问题的多钟途径。一般结构：.问题现状；.怎样解决（解决方案的有缺点）。模板一Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem（问题A）,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,（说明A的现状）。Second,（举例进一步说明现状）。ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foroneting,（解决方法一），Foranother,^^决方法二）.Finally,（解决方法三）.Personally,Ibelievethat（"我"的解决方法）。Consequently,I"mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause（带来的好处）。模板二Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）（作文题目）.Inisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,（途径一）.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis（途径二）.Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof（作文题目）,weshouldfindanumberofvariousofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,（方法）。说明利弊型此种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身事物利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利和弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己态度（或对事物前景提出预测）。一般结构：.说明事物现状；.事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）；.你对现状（或前景）的看法。模板一Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer（作文题目A）becauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Firs,（A的优点一）。Beside,（A的优点二）。 一Buteverycoinhasside.Thenegativeaspectsalsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat（A的第一个缺点）。Tomakemattersworse,（A的第二个缺点）。Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo（"我"的看法）。（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA，weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingeffectsofA，weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,（对前景的预测）。）模板二Nowadays，thereisawidespreadconcern（thisissuethat）（作文题目）。Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin（题目议题）。Generallyspeaking,Firstly,（优点一）。Andsecondly（优点二）。Justasapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwoside",（讨论议题）isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,（缺点二）。Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof（讨论议题）intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe（讨论议题）。现象说明文此种题型要求考生就某种现象发表自己的看法，观点要鲜明，理由要充分，条理要清晰。一般结构：.概述某种现象；.分析发生此种现象的原因；.得出结论。模板Recently（题目中提到的现象）,whatamazesusmostis（相关事实）,itistruethat（ft关事实）。Therearemanyreasonsexplaining（题目中提到的现象）。Themainreasonis（原因一）.Whatismore,（原因一）。Thirdly,（原因三）。Asaresult,（以上原因导致的结果）。Consideringallthere,（自己的观点）.Foronething,（原因一），foranother（原因二）。InConclusion,（得出结论）。图表作文图表作文一般要求考生围绕图表将有关信息信息转化为文字形式，考生应该具有一定的数据分析和材料归纳能力，同时要掌握一定的写作方法。.分析图表中的数据变化反映出的问题或趋势，简要概述图表所揭示的信息；.分析原因；.提出解决问题的办法或建议。模板Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable（graph/picturepie/chart）,（作文题目的议题）hasbeenonrise/decrease（goesup/increases/drops/decreases）,significantly/drcreases/drops/decreases）,significantly/dramattically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom（数据一）in（时间一）to（数据二）in（时间二）。Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat（结论）。Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor（作文题目的议题）。Ontheonehand,（原因一）。Ontheotherhand,（原因三）isduetothefactthat（相关事实）。Inaddition,（原因三）isresponsiblefor（相关事实）.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonsmentionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat（自己的观点）.Iamsuremyopinionandwell-grounded.中考英语书面表达常用句式fIt's…forsb.Todosth.做某事对某人来说 fIt's…nouse/nogooddoingsth.做某事没有用处/没有好处。fThereisnoneedtodosth.没必要做某事。fThereisnopointindoingsth.做某事毫无意义fWhatabout…？Howabout…？ 怎么样？fThereasonwhy…isthat 的原因是 fThatiswhy…那就是……的原因。fThatisbecause…那是因为 fItissaid/reportedthat…据说/据报道 fThereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问 fItgoeswithoutsayingthat…不言而喻，/毫无疑问 fAsisknowtoall,…众所周知， fItisgenerally/publiclyknow/consideredthat…众所周知 fAsweallknow,…据我们所知， fIt'stimetodosth./It'stimeforsth.是该做某事的时候了。fIt'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事。fIttakessb.sometimetodosth.某人话多少时间做某事。fsth.Costs.somemony.某物花了某人多少钱。fsb.spendssometime/mony（in）doingsth.某人花多少时间/金钱。fsb.payssomemoneyforsth.某人为某物付了多少钱。fWhat…for?为什么 ？fWhydoyoumeanby…？你 怎么不 呢？fWhatdoyoumeanby ?你是 什么意思？fWhat'swrong/thematterwithsb./sth 出什么毛病了？fWhat'syourtrouble/problem?你怎么了？哪儿不舒服？fHowdoyoulike…？Whatdoyouthinkof…？你认为 怎么样？fWouldyoulike…你想/愿意 吗？fWould/Doyoumind ?你介意吗？fso/such…that…如止匕 以至于 ftoo…9…太 而不能 fnot…until…直至U 才 fnotonly…butalso…不但 而且 fneither…nor…既不 也不 ； 和 都不 fwant(sb.)todosth.想(让某人)做某事fwouldlike(sb.)todosth.愿意(某人)做某事fletsb.(not)dosth.让某人(不)做某事ftellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不)做某事fasksb.(not)todosth.要求某人(不)做某事fordersb.(not)todosth.命令某人(不)做某事fmakesb.dosth.迫使某人做某事fhavesb.dosth.使某人做某事fcan'twaittodosth.迫不及待要做某事fprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事，而不愿做某事flikedoingsth.喜爱做某事ffeellikedoingsth.喜爱做某事fbegoodatsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事fbesupposedtodosth.被要求/被期望/应该做某事fbegin/startwithsth.开始做某事fstartdiongsth.开始做某事fstarttodisth.开始做某事fhopetodisth.希望做某事fbegoingtodosth.打算做某事fhavetodosth.不得不做某事ffinishdoingsth.完成某事fthanksb.forsth./doingsth.感谢某人做某事fhadbetter(not)dosth.最好(别)做某事fhelpsb.(to)do/withsth.帮助某人做某事fforgetdoingsth.忘记做某事fforgettodosth忘记去做某事fremembertodosth.记得做过某事fremembertodosth.记住要去做某事fstoptodosth.停下来去做(另外的)某事fwatch/see/hearsb.Doingsth观看/看见/听见某人做某事fgoondoingsth.继续做某事fgoonwithsth.继续某事fgoontodosth.继续某事fbebusydoingsth.忙于做某事fbeinterestedinsth.对某事感兴趣fbereadytodosth.准备做某事fgodoingsth.去做某事fbesuretodosth.一定