2019年广东云浮中考英语试卷

2019年广东省云浮市中考英语试卷二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.()A.A B.The C./ D.AnWeareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isherbirthday.A.theseventy B.seventy C.seventieth D.theseventiethIthinkteawilltastebettersomemilkinit.()A.with B.for C.at D.fromFishingisoneofactivitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.morepopular B.popularC.themostpopular D.mostpopularNobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby.()A.her B.she C.herself D.hersYoungpeopleareencouragedtoworkhardtheirowndreams.()A.achieves B.achieve C.achieved D.toachieveWeshouldtakecareoftheearthwecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.until B.sothat C.while D.evenifItissaidthatoneGreaterBayAreauniversityinGuangdonginthefuture.()A.build B.willbebuilt C.isbuilt D.willbuildAmobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuchthantheonewith4G.()A.faster B.fast C.thefastest D.fastestsmartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.()A.Whata B.What C.How D.WhatanMyfatherinapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknowsalotaboutpanda.()A.isworking B.wasworking C.willwork D.hasworkedDirtyairandwaterareharmful.Theykillplants,andevenpeople.()A.can't B.can C.shouldn't D.should---HaveyoudecidedtheExpo2019Beijing?---Thissummerholiday.()A.howyouaregoingto B.howareyougoingto试卷第1页，总7页

C.whenyouaregoingtoD.whenareyougoingtoC.whenyouaregoingtoD.whenareyougoingtoNotallchildrenwatchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.()A.which B.whom C.whose D.who---Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.---・Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.()A.Ihopeso B.BadluckC.Tmafraidso D.Soundsterrible三、完形填空(本大题有1小题，每小题10分，共10分)通该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑.CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot(1)onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.HComeon,let'splaychess,"Annasaid."Idon'twanttoplaychess,"Cindyreplied."Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea(2)JAnnasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand(3),leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.(4)shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinherschoolbag."Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I'mtoomadather,11Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone(5)theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidnfthavehers,andshelooked(6).CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas(7)madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe(8)."Thankyouforbeing(9),Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,HsaidMrs.Stone.Later;Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem(10)thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.(1)A.liveB.agreeC.tryD.depend(2)A.projectB.promiseC.dialogue□.decision(3)A.wentonB.wentoverC.wentawayD.wentby(4)A.AfterB.BecauseC.lfD.Unless试卷第2页，总7页

(5)A.askedforB.gaveawayC.paidforD.handedin(6)A.normalB.worriedC.relaxedD.proud(7)A.neverB.stillC.almost0.usually(8)A.methodB.chanceC.ruleD.truth(9)A.honestB.patientC.quietD.active(10)A.explainB.describeC.realizeD.guess四、阅读理解（本大题有3小题，每小题10分，共30分）।阅读A、B两篇短文，从Wbatcanyoudo?ifsomeone讯no<kindtoyou.tellanaduXthatyouknowandlike,[-orexample,uiktoaparentorateacher.IfyougetbadnwsKages.don'treplyYoushouldsavethemandgivethemtoyuurleaehcr.wurfamilyorthepoliceAsk“naduhforZipDon"«haresomethingbeforemake即1<年1仪Wbatcanyoudo?ifsomeone讯no<kindtoyou.tellanaduXthatyouknowandlike,[-orexample,uiktoaparentorateacher.IfyougetbadnwsKages.don'treplyYoushouldsavethemandgivethemtoyuurleaehcr.wurfamilyorthepoliceAsk“naduhforZipDon"«haresomethingbeforemake即1<年1仪Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentsfriend.Saysorryifyouare।orteacherormadultifyouuebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutanotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamwgcortalktvtheperson.Andalwaysrememberthinkabouihowtobekindmthefuture.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT试卷第3页，总7页

A.hittingpeopleC.laughingwithpeople.A.hittingpeopleC.laughingwithpeople.D.tellingliesaboutpeopleCyberbullyingmeansbullying.A.athome B.atschoolC.ontheInternet. D.onthestreetWhenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshouldA.givethemtoyourteacher B.sharethemwithfriendsC.keepthemasyoursecrets. D.replytothematonceIfyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould.A.talkaboutitinpublic B.saysorrytohimC.feelsadandkeepquiet. D.askyourparentstosaysorryThispassageismainlywrittenfor.parents B.teachers C.thepolice.D.childInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(传感器):lightsensors(eyes)ztouchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose)zhearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).Movementarobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动tIL).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.Energyarobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlightsomemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(电;也),Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.Intelligencearobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits,,smarts,'.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2isabout.A.thecharacteristic B.thetoyC.themachineThechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto.A.catch B.see C.smell试卷第4页，总7页

Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Three. B.Two. C.Four.TheChinesemeaningof,,lntelligenceHinthelastparagraphis.A.勤奋 B.能源 C.智能Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.Todescribethemovementofarobot.配乂寸阅读.左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题，右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议，并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.CreatingaswimmingclubisMike'sdream.However,heisn"tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthemeandtheplacetheycanmeet.Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let'sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeetYoumustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.SoIthinkit*sagoodideatogettheswimmerstoanearbypool.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.D-Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.Firstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyoulikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodidea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostartaswimmingclub.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.G・Aclubcaninfluencepeoplealotevenifithasonlyafewmembers,soIwouldn'tworrytoomuchaboutitbeingsmall.五、短文填空（本大题有1小题，每小题15分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.Lastwinterholiday,Ivisitedavillagewithonly11houses.(1)thevillagewasverysmall,Ispentawholedayinit.Thevillagebecamepopularbecause(2)GrandpaHuang'shardwork.He试卷第5页，总7页

boughtahousethereover30years(3),butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown.Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewallsof(4)ownhouseandotherhouses.Hepaintedthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof(5),suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.OneofthemwasapictureofAndy.Hewasmy(6)singer.IlikedhimsomuchthatIaskedavisitorto(7)aphotoofthatpaintingandme.Onthegroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuanghaspainted(8)lotofwell-knownChinesesayings.Fromthem,GrandpaHuanglearnedtolivealongandhappy(9).Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillage(10)wishedtovisititagain.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A.信息归纳(共1小题，每小题5分，共5分)请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(TheAsianCuisineFestivalGuangzhou)的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置忑❽目0☆…I三至二FromMay16toMay23in2019.theAsianCuisineFestival-(iuangzbouwasheldtoencourageconununicaiionamongAsiancountries.Duringthefestival,(herewereanumberofactivitiesshowingGuangzhoucultureandthebeautyofAsiancuisine.VisitorhaveenjoyrdallthebestfoodsofAsiainonecity,withalistofthe24toprestaurantsinGuangzhou.Manyfamouspeoplewereinvitedtohavemorningtea,tastingthepopularfoodlikeshrimpdumplings,beeforfishballs,chickenfeet,etc.Besides,“MyFavoriteAsianCuisine”washeldinGuangzhoutochoosethebestrestaurantsanddishes.A1.2-mcier-longhand-paintedpicturewaspublished.IhepicturewasaboutthecuisinechoicesalongthePearlRiver.Foodandtechnologycompanieswerealsoinvitedtoshowhowtomaketraditionalfoodbyusingmodemtechnology.Visitorscouldbuyotherproductsabouttraditionalfoodandculture,suchasbooks,postcardsandsumps.Theslogan(U号)ofthefestivalis"EnjoyingAsianCuisineandSavoringtheTasteoftheMillenniumFlowerCity”.Giungou,thecapitalofGuangdong,iswell-knownforitsrichfoodanditsculture.Thedirectorofthefestivalsaidthatonewouldneedayearortwo,ratherthanadayortwo.tofullyenjoythebest