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温州市苍南县2019年初中毕业升学第二次适应性考试英语试卷2019年初中毕业升学适应性考试英语试题卷零试部分单项慎空(本题有10小每小题I分,共10分)情从A,B.C,D四个小项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项・-HaveyouwatchedAwngers:Endgameyet?-Yes,IhaveItsoneof_mostpopularmoviesthesedaysA.it Ban Cthe D./.-Youreldersistertakesalotofexerciseeveryday—SosheisHull'swhysheisalwaysfullof .Aknowledge Bcourage Cchange DenergyWecalled111ciseveraltimes,buthedidn'tanswerWcwere abouthissafety.Aexcited B.confident C.worried D.patient4—HowdoyouhkethesetwoT-shirts?— ofthemaresowonderfulthat1can*tdecidewhichonetobuy.ABoth HAll CNeither DNone.一Excuseme,whendidourheadteacherleavetheclassroom?—Sony.Idon'tknow.I myfavountebookA.amreading B.wasreading C.willread DwillmakeInordertobesuccessfiil,youneedtobeconfident. .youneedtobecreativeAInfact BAsaresult C.Forexample DWhat'smoreThirtyfiremenlosttheirliveswhilesavingtheforestinLiangshan,SichuanProvince.Theywillberemembered heroesforever.Afor B.of C.as D.to.—BookthreetramticketstoHangzhouontheIntermeLDarning!Wc'Hhavea3-dayholiday-OK,Mum1will thecomputeranddoitrightaway.ATurnon B.tumoff C.turnup D.tumdown一Ifyouwanttosavemoney,don'tbuy .nomatterhowcheaptheyare—1can'tagreewithyoumore.A.anyshoesthatyoulove Banyclothesthatyoudon'tneedCanycandiesthataresweet Danyb(K)ksthatareyourfavourite—Whichwouldyouhke.redteaorblacktea9A.Acupofredtea,please B.It'ssodeliciousThankyouCHelpyourselftosomemilk DYes,please.Thankyou英语试卷共8页MII二、完形填空(本题有15小超,每小题二、完形填空(本题有15小超,每小题1分,共15分)阅读卜面短文,掌握大意,然质从每题所给的A、B、CNooneisbomawinnerPeoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown11 .1learnedthislessonfromanexpenencemanyyearsagoItooktheheadcoachingjobfbrthenewfootballteamataschoolinGeorgia.Itwasasmallschoolwitha(an)12footballmanagementItwasatraditionfordieschool'soldteamtoplayagainstD四个选项中选出最佳答案thenewteamattheendof13practice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidntevenpracticeto14fbrihegameBeingthecoachofthenewteam,Iwasexcited LS ।knewweweregoingtowinBuiIwasso】6whenthematchwasover一wewerebeaten!1couldn'tbelieve1hadgotintosuchasituationTlunkinghardaboutit,1cametorealizethatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,eventheweakestone,buttheywere17meIhadtochangemyattitudeabouttheirabilityandpotential*.IstarteddoinganythingIcouldto18thembuildalittleconfidence.Ibegantotreatthemlike19 .Iliacsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheirvacations,wemeteverydayandpractisedpassingandkickingthefbotballSixmonths20sufferingourdefeat*onthespnngpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinued(oimprove.21,welacedthenumberoneteaminthestateIfeltthatitwouldbeasuccessforusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhalhappenedMyboysbeatthe22teaminGeorgia,givingmethegreatestpleasureofmylife?Fromtheexperience1learnalolabout23theattitudeoftheleaderwouldinfluencethemembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand 24 them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselvesdifferentlyandtheybuilt25 intowinners.Winnersaremade,notbom.11.AluckB.testsC.eflbrtsD.nature12.A.strictB.excellentC.seriousD.weak13A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter14A.cheerBprepareCpayDsearch15.A.andB.orCbutD.because16.A.disappointedBrelaxedC.excitedD.pleased17.A.lookingafterB.searchingfbrC.dependingonD.dealingwith18.A.seeB.helpC.stopD.hear19A.leadersBlearnersCwinnersD.losers20.A.withBbeforeCuntilD.after21.A.SuddenlyBRecentlyCFinallyD.Unluckily22.A.worstBbestC.friendliestD.tallest23.A.howmanyBhowmuchChowoftenD.howsoon24A.worriedBprotectedC.punishedDencouraged25.A.myselfB.himselfCthemselvesD.ourselves英语试卷共8页第2页
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,共30分第26-28题,博小题1分:第29-39题’每小题2分:第40题,5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFlowersaresobeautifulthatpeopleusethemtoexpresstheirfeelings.HereisalistofthemostbeautifulHowerswhichareingreatneedinmarketRosesareconsideredasthekingoftheflowers.Theyhaveeverythingabeautifulflowerneedstohave.Onecangivearoseasagifttotheirlovedones.Aredroseshowslove,awhiteroseisasymbolofpeaceandwell-wishes,andayellowonestandstorfriendshipandsoon.BleedingHeartsappearsimilartotheheartshapeTheyaremostlyredordarkpinkincolor.Thisflowerhasgotitsnameafteritsshape,hisfoundinKorea,Japan,northernChinaandsomepansofSiberia.Theseflowersbeingsobeautifulareusedtoshowlove.SunflowersarebrightyellowandhasadarkshadeheadatthecenterTheyaregrowntogetoilandseedsfromtheflowerThesunflowersrepresentcheerfulness,loveandhappiness.Americaisthecountryoforigintorthesunflower,andthenitwasbroughttoRussiaandotherpartsoftheworld.ThepassionflowerlookslikeanIndianbigpeacock.Theseflowersgrowonvines*,whichmakesthemclimboverthewallsofone'splaceThisflowerhasaround500families,outofwhicharound60kindscanproducetastyfruitnamedasthepassionfruit.TheflowersgrowinsouthernandeasternareasofAsia.26Theoriginalhomeofsunflowersis .A.northernChina BeasternpartsofAsiaC.theUS DKorea,JapanandRussiaAmongtheflowersabove, canbeasymboloffriendship.A.whiteroses ByellowrosesCBreedingHearts DpassionflowersAccordingtothepassage,weknow ApassionflowersareverypopularwithpeopleinmarketBBleedingHeartsareusuallyredordarkblueincolourCrosesgrowonvinesandclimboverthewallsbesidethemDsunflowerscomefromsouthernandeasternpanofAsia英语试卷共8页第3页
Manykidsliketolakepartinhigh-energyactivitiessuchasskateboarding,snowboardingandskiingTheseactivitiesallhavesomesafetynsks,andkidswhowearhelmets*aretakingsmartmeasurestoprotectihemscives.Butaresomeactivitiesandchallengesjusttooriskyfbrkidstotakepartin?Afewyearsago.teenagerLauraDekkersailedaroundtheworldonherownThismonth,JaydenLarson,aIO-year-oldboyfromMinnesota,wonabigracinggame,drivingatfastspeedsaroundatrack*.lyierArmstrong,whoisonly11yearsold.recentlyannouncedplanstobecometheyoungesttoclimbMountEverestmtheHimalayasHislargergoalistoclimbtheso-calledsevensummitsintheworld.MountEverestischallengingforthemostexperiencedclimbers,andanumberofseriousaccidentshavehappenedtheie.Becauseofthat,manyadultsiniheclimbingcommunityhavecriticized*Tyler'sgoal.InaninterviewontheTVprogram,JonKrakauer,awell-knownclimberandreporter,advisedTylertothinktwiceaboutclimbingMountEverest."It'saseriouschoice1'Krakauersaid.“Thingscangobadinahurryupthere.*,ButTylersayshefeelsconfidentUIlikepushingmyselfandIliketobedifferentfromotherkids:herecentlytoldOutsidemagazineWhatdoyouthink9ShouldkidssuchasTylerArmstrongbeallowedtotakeondangerouschallenges?Orshouldtheybestoppedfromtakingpartinactivitiesthatcouldbringaseriousrisktotheirhealtli?Thefollowingarcallhigh-energyactivitiesexcept.A.skateboardingBreadingC.snowboardingD.sidingTheunderlinedword"summits'*hereprobablymeans.A.thebestclimbers B.thehighestmountainsC.thetopofthehills DthebottomofthemountainsWhatdidJonKrakauerthinkofTyler'splan?AHepraisedTylerfbrhiscourage.BHethoughtitwasabraveandseriouschoice.CHethoughtitwastoodangerousfbrakid.D.Hedidn'tcareaboutwhatTylerwoulddo.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?ALotsofkidsareinterestedinhigh-energyactivitiesBThehigh-energyactivitiesaretoodangerousfbrkidstodo.C.Shouldkidsbeallowedtowatchhigh-energyactivities?DShouldkidsbeallowed(ojoinindangerouschallenges?英语试卷共8页第4页/~-X Inyourdreams,youmayclearlyseesomethingorhearsomeone(talkingButwhataboutsmells?Canyoueverremembersmellsfromj yourdreams?(Astudypublishedin1896lookedatdifferentsensoryexperiencesindreams,accordingtoTheIndependent,which>sUK-basedItfoundthatvisual*experiencemainlycontrolsone'sdreamsIttakesupabout85percent,whileauditory*expenencemakesup69percent,andsmellonly7percent.Butwhy"NowscienlislsfromtheUniversityofIllinois,US,havepossiblereasonsbasedonwhatisknownaboutthebrainInourbrain,thereisaspecialpancalledthecerebral*cortex*itislinked*toourfeelings.Asmuchastwo-thirdsofthecerebralcortexworksinvision*SovisionappearsoftenindreamsAuditoryexpenenceiscloselylinkedtolanguage,andlanguageisformedcompletelyinthecerebralcortexSmell,on【heotherhand,haslittletodowiththecerebralcortexftconnectsdirectlyintothememoryandemotional*systems.Thatiswhyasmellcansometimesbringbackadistant*memoryAnotherpossibilityisthatperhapssmellisnoteasilyaffectedbyourimagination.Forexample,closeyoureyesandimagineyourfavouritedishWhatdoyougel?hiseasytothinkabout\*h3titlookslikeBuiitisnotaseasytoimagineitssmell.Thevisionandauditorysensesarepartofacomplex*processinsidethebrain.ButsmellisadirectmeasuremenlofthechemicalsintheairThereislessimaginationlinkedtosmell.Therefore,smellmightbelessinfluencedbythebrainactivitythathappenswhiledreamingItissimilartotasteandtouchThatiswhyyoudon'toftenhavetheexpenenceoftasteandtouchinyourdreams.Whichexperiencemainlycontrolsone'sdream,accordingtothe1896study?A.Smell. BVision.C.HearingD.Tasteandtouch.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheUSscientist?A.Lessthanhalfofthecerebralcortexworksinvision.BAuditoryexpenenceisnottiedtolanguageCSmellhasalmostnothingtodowiththecerebralcortexDIt'sdifficulttoimaginewhatthingsinyourdreamslooklike.Accordingtoparagraph6and7,wecaninterthat.Ait*sprobablyeasiertoimaginethelookofanapplethanitssmellBifsprobablyeasiertoimaginethesmellofanapplethanitslookC.imaginingthesmellofanappleisperhapsashardasimaginingitslookDimaginingthelookofanappleisalwaysharderthanimaginingitssmell36Thepassagemainlytalksabout.Ahowthecerebralcortexworks.Bwhyyoucan'tsmellinyourdrcamC.whatexperiencehappensmostoftenindreamsDwhyyoucan'tremembersmellsfromyourdrcam.英语彼卷共8页第"页
WheneverIheardstrangerssingingoutloud.whetheritwasinthesupermarketoronthestreet,1usedtothinkhowannoying*itwas.Thatwasuntilafewmonthsago.Recently,mydaughterZocstartedhersecondyearofmiddleschoolwithanewsenseofawareness,askingmetofixthe"littlegirlpatternonherwheelchairscat.Nowantinghertoattracttoomuchattentionatschool,Ispenthoursfillinginthepaleyellowstarswithablackmarker,tryingioremovewhateverchildishsignsIcould.Shortlyafterthai,Zoegotreallysickandhadtomiss20daysofschool.Thismeantourdayswerefilledwithrushingbetweenhospitalappointments*andmeetingswiththeschool,aswetriedtomakesureshedidn'tfallbehindothersonherschoolwork.Mymemorywaspulledbacktoalimewhenshewaslittleandhersicknesswasahugepartofherlife.Backthen,itseemedlikeZoelivedinhospital,asshespentsomuchtimeonthem.Nomatterhowsickshegot,however,shealwayshadapositiveattitude.Zoeusuallysangallthetime,whethershewasplaying,ridinginthecar,orjustdoingherhomeworkTherewasnoneedforaradioinourhouse;Zoeprovidedthemusicforus.Butthistimeitwasdifterent:Zoewasnolongersinginglikeshenormallydid.Consumedtwithmymotherlyworries,itwasmoreconcerningtomethanhersickness.Oneday.however.1heardherbeautifulvoiceasIwascookingdinner.IstoppedwhatIwasdoingandjustsmiled“Howbeautiful!”.Ithoughttomyself.Hervoiceslowlygrewstronger,andsoon,boththecarandthehousewerefilledwithhermusiconcemore.HowdidInotnoticedhersinginghadcompletelystopped,weeksandweeksago9Now,thankftilly,shesbackinschool,smilingandsinging,aspositiveasusual.AndI'mthankfultoreachandeverysongshesings.Thesedays,wheneverIhearstrangerssingingasongtothemselves,Idon'tgetmad.Instead,Ismile,asIknowthatbysingingoutloud,they'resimplysharingtheirhappinesswiththeworld.accordingtoParagraph5.①Zoe'ssickness ②Zoe'sfeelingA.①© B,accordingtoParagraph5.①Zoe'ssickness ②Zoe'sfeelingA.①© B,③®Zoewas accordingtothearticle.A.thoughtfulandhelpfulC.disabledandalwaysunhappyWhatdoestheunderlinedword"it''referto?A.Zoe'sloveformusicCZoe'ssilenceduringhersickness③Zoe'svoice
C.(D@④Zoe,sstudy
D.@@B.healthyandhardworkingD.activeandstrong-willedB.Zoe'sfallingbehindatschoolD.ZoesslowrecoveryfromherillnessHasZoesmotherchangedherattitudetostrangers'singingalot?Whyorwhynot?英语试卷共8页第6页卷II四、词汇运用(本期有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用•次“每空词数不限•
minesumppreferquicklyalthoughMyP.Eteacherrunsmuch__£ thanme.Theladywantedtolearntoplaytheviolin▲ shewassixty..Linda,sparentsarebothteachersand▲arebothdoctors.When1wastired,I▲leadingmyfavouritebookslodancingThe▲weresovaluablethatlotsofpeopleexpeclcdtocollectthem.B根据短文内容和所给中文提小,用单词的正确形式完成以下辘文・每空词数不限vHouY>fan,a22-year-oldChinesechessstar,wontheWomensWorldChessChampionshipforthe46 (第四)timeinMarch,2016.SheistheyoungestplayerevertowinthechampionHoubeganplayingchesswhenshewassixyearsoldHerfatheroftenlookhertoabook47(商店)afterdinnerHenoticedthathislittlegirllikedtolookatglasschesspiecesbehindthewindowloralongtime.SoihctatherboughthisdaugherherfirstchesssetToeveryone'ssurprise,thelittlegirllearnedhowtoplaychessby48(她自」)onlyafterafeuweeks.Then.HoubeganstudyingchessunderTongYuanming.oneofthegreatestmiemationalmasters*,andjoinedthe49(国家的)chessteam.Shefoundagreatbalancebetweentakingcoursesatschooland50 (发展)herworldchessskillsafterclass.In2003,shebecametheyoungestmemberofthatteamandwonherfirstinternationalpnze.theWorldYouthChampionshipDunngtheseyears,sheopenedhermind,withherunderstandingofchessdeepenedandherattitude51 (向,朝)playinginmatchesimprovedWhat'smore,shebenefitedalotfromherexperienceatPekingUniversity.Houis52 (尤其地,特别地)thankfultoherclassmalestortheircare,encouragement,helpandsupportShehasgotthegreatachievement,butshe53(承诺)shewon'tstopplayingchess.Withherstrongconfidence,unusualmemoryandfastreaction,Hou54 (描述)as“TalentedGirl0inchesshistory.Allthefansarewaitingforher55(完美的)performanceinthecomingchessevents.英语试卷共8页第7页五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)56.学校学生会通过调台发现,现在中学牛课余时间普.遍缺少运动,难以保证足够的运动最,为此,英语校报将举行一次英文征支比赛,请你谈谈中学生缺少运动的原因及影响,并针对这种现象提出合理的
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