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Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SECTIONA⿻重点句子解析1.Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。❶宾语从句跟在think/believe/suppose/expect等动词后,主句时态为一般现在时,且主句主语是第一人称(I/we),变否定句时,要否定主句,而不是从句,我们称之为“否定前移”;变反意疑问句时,附加问句要与从句一致。Idon’tthinkyouareright.我认为你是不对的。Idon’tthinkheisclever,ishe?我认为他不聪明,是吗?Theythinkyouareright,don’tthey?他们认为你是对的,不是吗?[助记]“否定前移”的4个常用词:我认为(think)猜想(suppose)不可相信(believe),我期待着(expect)你的回答。()1.Idon’tthinkshewillagreewithus,________?willshe B.won’tshe C.don’tyou D.doyou()2.Idon’tthinkthenewly-directedfilmbyWangJingisasinterestingaspeoplesay,________?doyou B.isn’tit C.isit D.don’tyou()3.Hedoesn’tthinkhe’dliketotakesuchadifficultjob,________?hadhe B.wouldhe C.doeshe D.doesn’the(4)我认为2020年8月21日上映的电影《八佰》值看再看一次,不是吗?T:_____________________________________________________________________________(5)我们都认为这个正在课堂上教我们口语的加拿大老师并没有以前教我们的美国老师好。T:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________❷allowv.允许;准许(1)allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Shedoesn’tallowmetosmokehere.他不允许我在这吸烟。(2)be(not)allowedtodosth.(不)被允许做某事Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.乘客不允许吸烟。(3)allowdoingsth.允许做某事Wedon’tallowsmokinginpublicplaces.我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。(6)根据交规,酒后开车是不允许的。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(7)在上学日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面呆得太晚。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(8)由于印度人敬仰牛,所以他们是不允许杀牛的。T:_____________________________________________________________________________2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.应该允许16岁的孩子打耳洞。get/have+宾语+done(宾补)“使...被做”()9.Inartcriticism,youmustassume(假设)theartisthasasecretmessage________withinthework.tohide B.hidden C.hiding D.beinghidden()10.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar________.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash(11)在表哥的帮助下,我终于把那扇破窗户更换掉了。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(12)每年都在医院检查一下你的身体一到两次对每个人来说是很有必要的。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(13)在古代,中国人通常不会剪头发,因为他们认为身体发肤受之父母。T:_____________________________________________________________________________3.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.我懊悔(跟妈妈)顶嘴,懊悔不听妈妈的话。(Page513a)regret(regretted-regretted-regretting)vt/n,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”,作vt后接n/pron/todo/doing/从句作宾语。Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llregretitsoonerorlater.如果你现在不做,你迟早会后悔的。IdeeplyregretwhatIsaid.我非常后悔说了那些话。Sheexpressedherregretatthedecision.她对这个决定表示懊悔。[易混辨析]regretdoingsth.与regrettodosth.regretdoingsth.对做过的事情感到后悔(已做)IregrettellingherwhatIthought.regrettodosth.对要做的事感到遗憾(未做)Weregrettoinformyouthatnotrainswillruntoday.()14.Mybrotherregretted________alecture________byProfessorLiulastnight.missing;beinggiven B.tomiss;given C.tomiss;beinggivenD.missing;given()15.Iregret________rming B.tobeinformed C.toinform D.tohaveinformed(16)你不必后悔错过那部电影,老实说,它根本不值得看。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(17)永远不要因为未获得你想要的东西而后悔曾经所做的一切。T:_____________________________________________________________________________4.DoyouthinkwemustkeepteenagersawayfromtheInternet?(Page524a)你觉得我们必须使青少年远离互联网吗?(1)keepsb./sth.fromsth.“保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害”Thesunglassescankeepoureyesfromthesun.太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。(2)keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.=stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人/某物做某事”Wemustkeep/stopthechildrenfromplayinginthestreet.我们必须阻止孩子们在街上玩。[知识拓展]keep用法归类:keep+adj“保持……状态”Iwanttokeepfit.我想要保持健康。keep+doingsth.“不断做某事”Keeptrying,andyou’llsucceed.继续努力,你会成功的。keep+宾语+宾补(介短/adj/doing等)Pleasekeepyourhandsbehindyourback.请把你的手放在背后。(18)我家里没有人能阻止我在空闲时间找份兼职工作。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(19)如果你坚持不断努力学习,你就有机会站在北京大学大厅的前面发表演讲。(chance)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(20)为了你的安全,你最好让保安随时伴你左右。(keep+宾语+宾补)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(21)蚂蚁森林(AntForest)鼓励我们要多种树,这样不仅能保持我们的地球美丽,还可以防止水土流失。T:_____________________________________________________________________________5.Theirparentsofthemselvesfromayoungage.他们的父母认为应该从小教育他们如何照顾自己。(Page513a)educatev.教育;教导;____________n.教育;____________adj.教育的;有教育意义的Hewaseducatedatcollege.他接受过大学教育。(22)我们的国家比非洲任何国家更关注孩子们的教育问题。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(23)教育年幼的孩子摆脱坏习惯并不是一件容易的事,相反,养成一个坏习惯只需要几秒钟。(getridof)T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SECTIONB⿻重点句子解析1.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork.但有时候这些会妨碍他们的功课。getinthewayof“挡……的路;妨碍”,是固定短语,也可说成be/standintheway,其后可接n/pron/doing.Nothingcangetinthewayofourplans.没有什么能阻碍我们的计划。[易混辨析]bytheway/ontheway/inthisway/inaway(1)只有这样,你才能使自己成为一个更优秀的学生。(only+状语部分倒装)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(2)在接女儿的路上,我碰巧遇到了一位电影明星正在拍电影。(happen)T:_____________________________________________________________________________(3)在某种意义上说,你犯的错误越多,你成绩提升会越快,因为那些错误对你是一个警示。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(4)顺便提一下,在做阅读时,你完全没有必要将所有句子翻译成汉语。T:_____________________________________________________________________________(5)毫无疑问,她的社会活动妨碍了她的学习。T:_____________________________________________________________________________2.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我们不反对跑步!(Page542b)havenothingagainst(doing)sth.意为“不反对(做)某事”;againstprep,意为“反对;违背”,其反义词为for.Ihavenothingagainstsingingloudly.我不反对大声唱歌。Theyareallagainsttheplan.他们都反对这个计划。[知识拓展]against作介词时,还可以表示“紧靠;与……对抗;”等含义。(6)虽然全世界人民都反对战争,但是没有人完全能够阻止它的发生。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(7)比尔正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(8)反对吸烟的意见之一是它对人们的健康有害。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(9)我们班确信在和三班的比赛中能赢得篮球比赛。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________3.IthinkIshouldbe该允许我自己作这个选择。(Page542b)choicen.选择,抉择;makeachoice意为“做出选择”;havenochoicebuttodosth.意为“除了做某事以外,别无选择"choose-chose-chosenvt.选择,抉择;choosetodosth.意为“选择做某事”。Heisfacedwithadifficultchoice.他面临着艰难的抉择。Ihavenochoicebuttoacceptthefact.除了接受这个事实外,我别无选择。(9)只要你选择和我一起留下来,那我们还是会像一样的好知己。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(10)李华发现做出一个最终进入哪所重点大学的选择太有挑战了。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(11)由于牙疼,他已经好几天没有好好享受美味的餐点了,所以他别无选择只好去求牙医帮忙。T:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetchievemydream.只有那样我才有机会实现自己的梦想542b)本句是一个倒装句,正常语序是Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen.当only位于句首,其后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子或主句要用部分倒装结构,即把be动词/助动词/情态动词放在主语前。OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有这样,你才能学好英语。()12.Onlybystudyinghard________hopetoimproveherEnglishsoon.A.shecan B.shedid C.canshe D.didshe()13.Onlywhenthewarwasover________tohishometown.A.didtheyoungsoldierreturn B.theyoungsoldierdidreturn C.returnedtheyoungsoldier D.theyoungsoldierreturned()14.OnlyafterMaryreadherwritingasecondtime________thespellingmistakes.A.didshenotice B.shenoticed C.doesshenotice D.shehasnoticed()15.Onlywhen________possibletoannouncetheresultoftheexam.A.doestheteachercomewillitbe B.theteachercomeswillitbeC.hastheteachercomewillitbe D.theteachercomeitwillbe(16)一个病人只有在面临死亡时才会觉得健康比生活中的任何事都要重要。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(17)只有跟我家人在一起,我才能感受到幸福感。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(18)只有运用这种方法你有有机会获得这个化学题的正确答案。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair.大概他认为太过严格或者不公平542b)bestrictwith...“对……要求严格”Heloveshisfatherverymuchthoughhisfatherisstrictwithhim.他很爱他的爸爸,虽然他爸爸对他要求严格。[易混辨析]bestrictwith与bestrictinbestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格Isyourmotherstrictwithyou?你妈妈对你要求严格吗?bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格Heisalwaysstrictinhiswork.他对工作总是要求严格。(19)虽然数学老师对这些学生很严格,但最终所有这些学生都很感激他耐心而细心的指导因为他们都得了A。T:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(20)尊重那个对你严厉的老师,就是善待自己。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________6.I’mseriousaboutrunning.我热衷于跑步542b)beseriousabout(doing)sth.意为“对(做)某事是认真的;热衷于(=becrazyabout...)”。Hewasseriousaboutthematter.他对那件事很认真。(21)我上周认真地思考了这个物理问题,但是到目前为止我还没有解决出来。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(22)AfteryeaintheWTOatlast.T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(23)自8岁起,李华就热衷于和来自一些说英语国家的人互通信件。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.一、用所给词的适当形式填空/语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C或D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。1.Weshouldallowteenagerstohaveparttimejobs.(改为被动语态)Teenagers_________________________________tohaveparttimejobs.2.Thewaterforwashingricecanbeusedagaintowaterflowersbyus.(改为一般疑问句)___________thewaterforwashingrice______________________againtowaterflowersbyus?3.Studentsshouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.(改为被动语态)Theclassroom_________________________________everydaybystudents.4.Ithinkwemustlookaftertheoldwell.(改为同义句)Ithinktheoldmustbe_______________________________________________________.5.Theworkshouldbefinishedatheendoftheweek.(对画线部分提问)______________________thework______________________?▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪(6)我父母一直教导我在学校努力学习并进入大学是多么重要。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(7)如果他不能成为一名职业跑步者,他需要考虑会发生什么。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(8)我和我妻子支持了他的每一场比赛。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(9)当她还是个整夜哭泣的婴儿时,她妈妈会呆在她身边给她唱歌。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________(10)当她跌倒伤着自己时,请给她一个拥抱,然后把她扶起来。T:_________________________________________________________________________________________________▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪()11.Myfatherdecidedto________smokinganddrinkingbecausehewantedtokeephealthy.A.keepawayfrom B.keepintouchwith C.fallinlovewith D.lookforwardto()12.Hisauntwantedtohavehim________theradio,buthehadhadit________already.A.repair;repair B.torepair;repair C.repaired;torepair D.repair;repaired()13.Heseems________herthenews.That’sright.Ithinkheshouldsaysorrytoher.A.toregrettotell B.regrettingtotell C.regrettelling D.toregrettelling1.()14.Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad.Ithas________manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed()15.ThedoctortoldmenottodrinktoomuchbutIfinditdifficult.Thedoctorisright.________youdrink,________youwillbe.A.theless;thehealthier B.themore;thehealthierC.theless;theunhealthier D.thefewer;theunhealthier()16.________tome.A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision()17.Itis________tobechosenasaleaderhere.Thanksforyoursupport.A.suchgreathonor B.sogreatahonor C.suchagreathonor D.soagreathonor ()18.________________work.A.spend;get B.spending;gets C.tospend;getting D.spending;isgetting()19.Adogwasseen________afteragroupoflittleducksthatshould________.A.running;takegoodcareof B.torun;betakengoodcareofC.run;betakengoodcare D.running;betakengoodcareof()20.________?A.willittaketofullydevelop6G B.itwilltaketofullydevelop6GC.ithastakentofullydevelop6G D.ittooktofullydevelop6G二、词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的选项中选出最佳答案。 (A) 「19-20-1雅礼集团九上月考三」One
dayarich
man
took
hisy__21__he
could
have
his
son
seehow
poorcountrypeoplewere.Theystayed
one
day
and
on
night
in
the
farmhouse
ofa
very
humble
farmer.__22__the
waybackhome
at
the
end
of
the
trip
the
father
asked
the
son.“What
did
you
think
of
the
trip?"The
son
answered,
“Very
nice,
Dad.” The
father
then
asked,
“Didyou__23__how
poor
they
were?” Theson__24__“May
be.” The
father
then
added,
“And
what
did
you
learn?” To
this
question
the
son
thoughtfor__25__houseandtheyhn(喷泉)inthegardenandtheyhavea__26__runningbesidetheirhousesthathasnoend.” “We
have
fancylantern__27__inthesky.Ourgardengoestotheedgeofouryard,butfortheirbackyard,theyhavetheentirehorizon(视野)!” Attheendofths__28__.Hissonthenadded:“Thanks,Dad,for__29__mehowpoorwereallyare.”Isn’tittruethatall__30__thelens(镜头)you
use
to
see
life?Ifyouhavelmorandapositiveattitudetowardlife,you’vegoteverything! You
provisions(储备)for
the
future,etc.,butifyou
are
poor
of
spirit,
you’ll
have
nothing!()21.A.after
B.so
C.
before()22.A.On
B.In C.By()23.A.
notice
B.look
C.study()24.A.
believed
B.
thought
C.replied()25.A.an
hour
B.
aquarter
C.asecond()26.A.
lake
B.
stream
C.pool()27.A.stars
B.
candles
C.fire()28.A.angry
B.speechless
C.happy()29.A.telling
B.asking C.showing()30.A.dependon
B.holdon C.agreeon▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ (B) 「18-19-1雅礼集团九上月考三」I’llneverforgettheexperiensson.Itwasanafternoonaftermyfathercamebackfromwork.Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutatthetopofhis__31__.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddowaschild’shandwritieguessitwasme?Iwasso__32__.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,Dad.”Theyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindthecouragetotellthe__34__.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthe__35__,fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwant__36__ofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewords__37__.Ididn’twantDadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredatthem.“__38__noneofyouwilladmittohavedoneit,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.“Ididit.”Mysisterehaddone__39____40__bynotbeingallowedtohangoutforamonth.Ididn’ttellmydaditwasreallymeuntilmanyyearslater.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyonetaketheblame(承担)forme.()31.A.sound B.noise C.voice()32.A.excited B.scared C.surprised()33.A.can B.must C.may()34.A.lie B.story C.truth()35.A.wall B.step C.shelf()36.A.each B.one C.none()37.A.differently B.beautifully C.exactly()38.A.Although B.Since C.While()39.A.anything B.everything C.something()40.A.punished B.refused C.prevented三、短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 (A) 「19-20-1雅礼集团九上月考三」The
Unexplained
Mystery
of
Pyramid The
Pyramids
in
Egypt
are
really
something
special.We
stilldon’tyears
ago.
Rememberthis
was
even
before
the
invention
ofthewheel. structuresbuiltofbrickorstone,someofthepyramidsreacheditstopatGizain2575~2150B.C.In2008,some138pyramidshavebeendiscoveredinEgypt.TheGreatPyramidofGizaisthelargestolnCathedralinEnglandwasfinishedinAD1311,itwasthetallestbuildinginthesquapyramidsareassociated(关联)withEgypt,thenationofSudanhas220extantpyramids,themostnumerousintheworld. (声称)that
small
pyramids
ofa1:1,000scaleas
theGreat
Pyramid
couldsharpen
knives.
His
explanationwas
that
the
pyramidshape
focusesenergy
when
preciselyaligned(精确对齐)
on
the
north-south
axis
(轴),which
can
renew
steel. Though
the
claims
of
Drhal
and
others,
there
is
no
scientificevidence
that
Pyramids
have
power.
Itisacut
and
dry
myth,
probably
driven
by
the
nature
of
pyramids
and
their
ancient,
unexplained
mysteries. As
the
neurologist(神经学家)
Terence
Hines
wrote:“People
became
quite
crazy
about
PyramidPower
in
theworld
of
pseudoscienn
the
mid-1970s
thatpyramidalshapeitself
wasmagicaland
filled
with
a
mysterious
energy
and
power.”()41.When
did
the
pyramids
develop
the
best?A.In2575-2150B.C.
B.
In
2008. C.InAD1311.()42.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?A.
TheGreat
Pyramid
of
Giza
is
the
tallest
building
in
the
world
before
AD
1311.B.
Sudanhas
the
more
extant
pyramids
than
anyother
country
in
the
world.C.
Lincoln
Cathedral
was
built
earlier
than
The
Great
Pyramid
ofGiza.()43.
What
does
the
underline
word
evidence
mean
in
the
passage?A.
方法
B.
证据 C.痕迹()44.According
to
Karel
Drbal__________.A.
the
small
pyramids
ofa
1:1,000
scale
as
the
Great
Pyramid
are
very
sharpB.
the
small
pyramids
of
a1:1,000scale
as
the
Great
Pyramid
can
renew
steelC.
the
Great
Pyramid
ofa1:1,000
scale
as
the
small
Pyramid
could
sharpen
knives()45.__________can
be
inferred
from
the
passage.A.
Pyramidshave
magic. B.
Pyramids
are
mysteries. C.Pyramids
belong
to
Egypt.▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ (B) 「19-20-1雅礼集团九上月考三」Musicissomethingpinionabout.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttastes,andvarioustypesofmusichavemanywaysofleavinganimpactonsomeone.Itcanberelaxing,angering,soothing(抚慰的),energizing,andmanymore. Therearesomanytypesofmusicouttheretoday.Rap,pop,rock,country,indie,alternative,hardcorearesomeoftheabundant(丰富的)typesintheworld.Musicsendsouteithergoodorbadmessagesthathavebigimpactsonhowpeopleact.Peopleusuallybecomefriendswithotherswhohavethesociateastesinmusicbecausethey'llargueaboutwhattheythinkisbetterbutit'sjusttheirownopinions.RapandRockmusicaretwoveryimportanttypesofmusicintheworld.TheybothsendoutdifferentmessagesantheartistscanbethingsgoingonintheirownpersonallfproblemscanlistentothemsotheyknowtheirhopeslistenPeoplecanusemusictoexpressthemselves,inwaysitcan'tbeexpressedthroughbehavior,orart.Youcanusuallytellhowsomeone’sfeelingbythetypeofmusicheorsheislisteningtoatthetime.It'satoolusedbymany.Groupsofpeoplearoundtheworldcancometogetherandgatheratconcertsandshowstowhattheirinterestsandlikingareandyouseehowmanypeoplehavesimilarlikingsasyou.()46.Howmany
kinds
ofmusic
are
mentionedinthepassage?A.9.
B.8. C.7.()47.What
can
music
do
EXCEPT__________.A.sendingoutmessages B.servingasacatalyst C.expressingitself()48.Onewho__________accordingtothepassage.A.othersthathaveasametaste. B.therestwhoheargueswith. C.peoplewholikeRapandRock.()49.Fromthelastparagraphwecanlearnthat__________.A.everycoinhastwosides B.birdsofafeatherflocktogetherC.afriendinneedisafriendindeed()50.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Whatisgoodmusicforpeople. B.Whydopeoplelovemusic. C.Howmusicinfluencespeople.▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ (C) 「19-20-1长郡集团九上月考三」Haveyoueverdreamedofmeetingtopscientistsinperson?Ifso,whatwouldyouliketoaskthem?Eastscientistshasalreadycometrue.InOctober,sheattendedtheWorldLaureatesForum(世界顶尖科学家论坛)forasecondtime,whichhadattracted44NobelPrizewinnersand21otherworld-classprizewinners.Tanwasbyfartheyoungestamongthescientistsinvitedtobeatthemeetingoftheworld’ssharpestminds.HerdiscoveryabouttherelationshipbetweentheFibonaccisequenceandBezoutnumbers(非波那契数列与贝祖数的估计)haswonhermanyprizesinyouthinnovationcompetitionsinChina.Fromaveoungage,Tanhasalwaysbeenfascinatedbymathematics.Itwasherfather,amathematicsteacherinEastChinaNormalUniversity,wholargelyinspired(激发)youngTanFanglinwiththeinterestinmathematics.ButshehadnottakenpartinanyMathematicsOlympiadexamsbefore,whichshefindswillbeawasteoftime.AccordingtoXuJun,Tan’shkeafter-schoolclassesortoomanyexercises.HermasrethankstotherightstudymethTanalwaystreatsstudyingandlifewithapositivemindsetsoshecanfeelhappywhilestudying.AttendingthisforumenabledTantogotthechancetotalkwithGeroMiesenbock,the2019WarrenAlpertFoundationPrizewinnerandthefounderofoptogenetics(光遗传学).()51.WecanlearnaboutTanFanglinEXCEPT__________.A.thisisnotherfirsttimetoattendtheWorldLaureatesForumB.shehasbeenveryinterestedinmathssinceshewasveryyoungC.shehaslotsofafter-schoolcoursesandexercisestogetgoodgrades.()52.Accordingtothetext,whatmakesTanachievegreatsuccessinFurtherMathematics?A.Hercorrectwaytolearn. B.Hermother’sinfluence. C.Herpositivemindset.()53.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“positive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.负面的 B.严谨的 C.积极的()54.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraphofthestory?A.ThegreatachievementsthatGeroMiesenbockhasmadesofar.B.ThecommunicationbetweenTanFanglingandGeroMiesenbock.C.GeroMiesenbocksopinionsonbeingfamousataveryyoungage.()55.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.TopMindsInspireMiddleSchoolStudentB.TanFanglin’sWaystoBeaYoungScientistC.TheWorldLaureatesForumHeldinShanghai(D) 「18-19-1雅礼集团九上月考三」PeopleinWesterncountriesareeatinglessmeatthesedays,whetherfortheirhealthorbecausetheywanttmeatechange,accordingtoarecentstudypublishedinNature.Raisinglivestockdigest(消化)food,theirstomachsmakegreenhouseing.Seventeenpercentofgreenhousegasemissions(排放)comefromlivestockfarming,theNewYorkTimesreported.Inaddition,toraisetheselivestock,peoplehavetocutdownforestsandturnthemintofarms.Forestsplayakeyroleinfightingglobalwarmingbecausetheytakeingreenhousegases.Eatinglessmeataccordingtocertainguidelinescouldcutglobalfood-relatedemissionsbynearlyathirdby2050,thestudyfound.Keepinoulpercent.Buteatinglessmeatwon’tbeeasy.Accordingtothestudy,peopleinWesterncountrieswillneedtoeat90percentlessmeatthantlimate.Scientistsarenowtryingtofindnewfoodstoreplacemeat.Somesaythatinsectscouldhelp.A2013UNreportsaidthateatinginsectsishealthierandbetterfortheenvironment.Theyproduce75percentlessgreenhousegasesthanlivestock.SomeexpertsarecreatinInMarch,UScompanyJUSTsaidpeopleintheUSmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatbytheendofthisyear.()56.Accordingtothepassage,eatinglessmeatcanhelpus__________.a.stayhealthy b.reducewaste tectanimals d.slowdownclimatechangeA.a;b;c B.b;c;d C.a;c;d()57.Eatinglessmeatcanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbecause__________.A.therewillbelessanimal-relatedwasteB.lesslivestockmeanslessgreenhousegasemissionsC.peoplewillplantmoretreesaroundtheirhouses()58.Howmuchmeatshouldpeopleeatlesstoinfluencetheclimate?A.63percent. B.75percent. C.90percent.()59.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearntheinformationEXCEPT__________.A.Eatinglessmeatcanhelptostopclimatefromchanging.B.Foreststakeingreenhousegasestofightglobalwarming.C.PeopleintheUKmightbeabletobuyitslab-grownmeatbytheendofthisyear.()60.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Whatpeoplewilleatinthefuture.B.Whatthemaincauseofglobalwarmingis.C.Howeatinglessmeatinfluencestheenvironment.四、语篇补全 (A) 「18-19-1雅礼集团九上月考三」NewhighschoolstudentsintheUShavemoretoworryaboutthantheirtests.Often,highschoolsareupto10timeslargerthanmiddleschools!61.__________Inthepast,Americankidsknewthathighschoolwouldbringbullying(霸凌)fromolderstudents.Youngstudentsfeltlonelyanddown.62.__________Schoolsarecreamsaremadeupofafewstudentsfromeachtsprotectandadvisetheyoungerstudents,whowilldothesameforotherslater.Theteamsstaytogetherforallfouryearsofschool.Someteamseven训练),studentsgettoknowthemembersoftheirteam.63.__________Duringorientation,expertsguidestudentsthrough“trustgames”.Inonepopulargamegame,studentshavetofindoutabouttheinterestsandhobbiesoftheirteammates.Studentscangototheirteammemberswithquestions,problemsandevenfriendship.64.__________A.Thisway,high
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