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博爱版九年级英语Unit3Topic1测试题(含答案)一.单项选择。(10分)()1.—Whataniceclassroom!—It_____everyday.A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.mustcleanD.iscleaned()2.Ispendmuchmoneyonbooks_____Iamnotrich.A.butB.soC.eventhoughD.asif()3.Chinatakestheleadingposition_____spaceindustry.A.inB.atC.ofD.up()4.Teachersshould_____theirstudentstopractice_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.encourage;speakingB.let;speakC.make;speakD.keep;speaking()5.Mariahas_____trouble_____math,sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.A.much;understandingB.no;withC.many;understandingD.not;tounderstand()6.Ifyouhaveachance_____inauniversity,youshouldn?tgiveitup.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studied()7._____ofthestudentsinourclass_____girls.A.Threefives;isB.Threefifths;isC.Threefifth;areD.Threefifths;are()8.Icouldn?twait_____theboxassoonasIreceivedthegift.A.toopenB.openC.openingD.foropening()9.—Whatisawritingbrushusedfor?—It?sused_____writinganddrawing.(

D.by)10._____,Ihavetowritethewordsonthepaperbecauseshedoesn?tknowChinese.二.完形填空。

(10

分)Morethan3,000languagesarespokenontheearthtoday.Manyoftheselanguagesarespoken16smallgroupsofpeople.Onthe17hand,over200languagesarespokenbyonemillionormorepeople.Chineseisthelanguagespokenbythe18numberofpeopleintheworld.ButEnglishismost19spokenintheworld.Englishisspokenbymorethan400millionpeople20theirfirstlanguage.Itis21bymostpeopleintheU.S.A.,GreatBritain,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand.Anditis22usedverywidelyinmanyothercountriesoftheworld.Lookatthebackofyourwatch.YoumayseetheEnglishwords“Made23China,orJapan,evenGermany.”Englishisthefirstlanguagein24ofthesecountries.WhyareEnglishwords25onit?ThatisbecauseinthemodernworldEnglishiswidelyusedforbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.(B.byC.forD.with(B.othersC.anotherD.thesecond(B.biggerC.largestD.larger(B.widerC.widestD.widely(B.inC.byD.as(B.spokenC.speakD.speaking(B.aswellC.alsoD.too(B.ofC.withD.in(B.noneC.nothingD.no(B.wroteC.writeD.writingⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Englishisnowthefirstlanguageofabout400millionpeople,themotherlanguageof12countriesandtheofficiallanguageofthirty-threemorecountries.ThatmeansoneineverysevenpeopleintheworldspeaksEnglish.EnglishhasbecomethenewLatin(拉丁语)ofthecentury.OnemustknowEnglishisapartofthetwenty-firstcentury.InItaly,forexample,Englishisamustformanytechnical(技术的)jobs.InChina,Englishisthemostimportantforeignlanguagelearnedatschool.Nownootherlanguageontheearthisbettersuitedtoplaytheroleoftheworldlanguage.BecauseEnglishiseasiertolearnthananyotherlanguage,anditeasilyborrowslocalwordsandphrasesfromothercountriestoexpand(丰富,扩大)itsvocabulary.Englishissowidelyusedthatithasbecomethestandardlanguageforallkindsofinternationalcommunication.Now75%oftheworld?smailisinEnglish.60%oftheworld?stelephonecallsaremadeinEnglish.60%oftheworld?sradiostationsarebroadcast(广播)inEnglishandoverhalfoftheworld?sbooksandmagazinesarewritteninEnglish.Inaword,Englishisnowtheworld?sfirstlanguage.()26._____countriesspeakEnglishastheirmotherlanguage.D.45()27.“EnglishhasbecomethenewLatinofthecentury”means_____.A.EnglishhasalonghistoryB.EnglishisasimportantasLatinC.EnglishhasborrowedlotsofwordsfromLatinD.EnglishisasdifficulttolearnasLatin()28.IfyouwanttoaskforatechnicaljobinItaly,youmustbeableto_____.D.speakItalian()29._____oftheworld?smagazinesarewritteninEnglish.A.Morethan50%B.75%C.60%D.Lessthan50%()30.ThewriterthinksEnglishisnow_____.A.anativelanguageB.theworldlanguage(B)Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon?tsay!Youdon?tsay!”Iwaspuzzled(疑惑的),andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly.WhenI?mbackhome,everyonewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon?tsay!”Icouldn?thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn?taskyoutodoso.”heanswered,greatlysurprised.“Didn?tyousay,Youdon?tsay!??”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“,Youdon?tsay!?means,Really??PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms(习习用语).”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.依据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()31.Theforeignerdidn?twanttolistentothewritertotalkabouthowhewasstudyingEnglish.()32.ThewriterwaspuzzledbecausetheforeignerknewtheGreatWallverywell.()33.TheforeignerthoughttheGreatWallwaswonderful.()34.PerhapsthestoryhappenedinChina.()35.Whentheforeignerusedtheidiom“Youdon?tsay!”,hemeant“Stoptalking!”(C)Oncetherewerefivebeggars(乞丐).OnewasEnglish,oneTurkish,oneGreek,onewasanArabandonewasPersian.Onedaytheymetanddecidedtostaytogether,sharingwhattheyhadandhelpingeachotherintroubletimes.lasttheydecidedtobuysomethingtoeat.“Let?sbuysomegrapes!”saidtheEnglishman.ButtheTurkishwanted“uzum”,theArab“aneb”,theGreek“stafelea”,andthePersianinsistedon(坚持)“angur”.Theydidnotunderstandeachother?slanguageverywell.Soontheywerequarrellingandevenfighting.Whiletheywerefightingabouthowtospendthemoney,astrangercamealong.Heknewallthefivelanguages.Heaskedthemwhytheywerefighting.Aftertheytoldhim,hesaid,“Givemeyourcoin.Iwillbuywhatyouwant.”Hewassoonbackwithabunchofgrapes.Eachbeggarwashappy,aseachhadwhathehadwanted.Theyallaskedforthesamething,butthewordfor“grapes”isdifferentindifferentlanguages.Ifpeoplecouldunderstandeachother,therewouldbenoneedtofight.依据短文内容,回答以下问题。36.Didthesebeggarsspeakthesamelanguage?______________________________________________________________37.Whatdidtheydecidetodowhentheymetoneday?______________________________________________________________38.Whatdidamangivetheminthestreet?______________________________________________________________39.Whydidtheyquarrel?______________________________________________________________40.Infact,allofthemwantedtobuygrapes,didn?tthey?______________________________________________________________第三部分写作(25分).词汇。(10分)依据句意及汉语提示达成句子,每空一词。1.Ithinkit?sveryimportant__________________(与,,沟通)foreignersatthemoment.2.Englishisspoken________________________(作为第二语言)insomecountries.3.Thecakewas____________(把,,分红,,)threepiecesbyher.4.______(无论何时)youneedhelp,sendmeane-mailortelephoneme.5.TheofficialgoestoNewYorktotakepartinan____________(国际会议)everyyear.(B)依据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.IsJapaneses______toEnglish?7.Thestoryist______fromChineseintoEnglish.8.Ing______,wehavemadeprogressinlearningEnglishinrecentmonths.9.Canyoufindourp______onthemap?10.Howcanhemakepolitec______withsomeonehedislikes?Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)依据句意,用所给单词的适合形式填空。rapid,understand,hold,language,begin,need,widehosted2008OlympicGames.Ifwewanttocommunicatewithforeignersandpreventthemfromhavingtrouble14,moreandmorepeoplewhocanspeakEnglishwellare15.11._____14._____15._____Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)英语是世界上使用最宽泛的语言,其地位和作用日趋重要。中国已成功举办了2008年奥运会,并与世界各地的贵宾共同沟通、学习。请以Let?sStudyEnglishWell为题,说说学好英语的重要性。(80词左右)参照答案及分析Unit3Topic1Ⅰ.1.D本题考察一般此刻时的被动语态的用法。iscleaned表示“被打扫洁净”。2.C依据句意,“我花了好多钱买书,只管我其实不富饶。”可知此处表示转折含义。but意为“可是”,so是“所以”,eventhough表示“只管”,asif为“仿佛”,所以选择C。3.Ataketheleadingposition表示“处于当先地位”。在某方面处于当先地位应用介词in。4.A本题考察encouragesb.todosth.表示“鼓舞某人做某事”;practicedoingsth.表示“练习做某事”。5.A考察havemuch/notrouble(in)doingsth.表示“做某事费劲或绝不费劲”。trouble为不行数名词,依据题意此处选择A项。6.C考察havea(good)chancetodosth.表示“有(好)时机做某事”,havenochancetodosth.表示“没有时机做某事”。7.D本题考察分数的表示法。分子是复数时,分母加-s,谓语动词依据主语的单复数而定。应选D。8.A本题考察can?twaittodosth.意为“急不行待做某事”,为固定搭配。依据句意“我一收到礼品就急不行待地去翻开礼盒”,故正确答案为A。9.C本题考察beusedfor/to/by的差别。beusedfor表示“被用于,,(方面)”;beusedtodo表示“被用于做,,”;beusedby表示“被,,(谁)所使用”。10.Bonceinawhile有时,有时;afterawhile一会以后;forawhile一会;而sometime某一时刻。依据题意选B。Ⅱ.11.E12.CⅢ.16.B本题考察被动语态的动作履行者所使用的介词,一般由“by+施动者”表示,by意为“被,,,由,,”。17.A本题考察固定短语ontheotherhand,表示“另一方面”。18.C依据题意“汉语是世界上说的人数最多的一种语言。”可知此处填最高等,表示数量多要用large,所以选择C项。19.D在本句中widely是一个副词,意为“宽泛地”,修饰动词spoken。20.Das在本句中表示“作为”,它用于“bespokenas”中表示英语“作为他们的第一语言被使用。”21.B本题考察被动语态。bespoken表示“被讲,被说”。22.C这四项的含义都表示“也”,但用法不一样。either用于否认句中,aswell和too多用于句末,只有also用于句中。23.D本题考察固定搭配bemadein表示“在某地制造”。24.B这句话要点要说英语其实不是这些国家的第一语言。noneof表示“一个也没有”;noone指人,nothing指“什么也没有”,no不与of连用,应选B项。25.A本句考察被动语态。bewritten表示“被写”。.(A)26.B此处问的是把英语作为母语的国家的数目,由第一段可知B项正确。27.B依据第二段的第一句话可推测英语与拉丁语相同重要。本文没有提到A项和D项内容,所以清除,由第三段文字可清除C项,应选B。28.C依据第二段的第三句话判断C项切合题意。29.A依据andoverhalfoftheworld?sbooksandmagazinesarewritteninEnglish.一句可知。30.B依据本文最后一句话得悉。B)31.F从全文可知那位英国人其实不是不想听作者所说的话,而是作者不理解“Youdon?tsay!”的真实含义。32.F令作者不解的是英国人所说的话,他以为也许他不该当讨论那个话题。33.T从第二段中可直接找到该问题的答案。34.T从第二段WhenI?mbackhome,everyonewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.一句中推测得出此答案。35.F从全文可知“Youdon?tsay!”的真实含义为“真的吗?”其实不是“不要说了!”C)36.No,theydidn?t.从第一段阅读得悉,五位乞丐来自不一样国家,在文章的后边又介绍了五种语言中葡萄这个词的说法各不相同,可推测出五位乞丐讲不一样的语言。37.Theydecidedtostaytoge

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