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【A字母单词相关的重点短语和句型:53个。】abandonv.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandonthebaby/child/friendabandontheplan/idea/effort/hopeabandononeselfto陷入,沉湎于Heabandonedhimselftodespair(绝望).abilityn.能力;才能theabilitytowalk行走的能力tothebestofone’sability竭尽全力Hecompletedthejobtothebestofhisability.abnormaladj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的Theythoughthisbehaviorwasabnormal.反义词:normalaboardprep.adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)allthepeopleaboard机上的人aboutprep关于,ad大约,到处beabouttodosth...(when)正要做某事,这时……Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.lookabout/around/roundHow/Whatabout…询问情况或建议.aboveprep在…上面aboveall首先;尤其abroadad.到(在)go/study/liveabroadathomeandabroad在国内外absencen.不在,缺席absencefromwork/schoolTheabsenceof在缺少……条件下Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.absentadj.缺席的,不在的beabsentfrom缺席......absent-mindedadj.心不在焉的absorbvt.1)吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2)理解,掌握absorbink/water/neat/light/oxygen/sound/energyabsorbinformation/knowledgebeabsorbedin专注于,聚精会神于……abusev./n.滥用,谩骂abusealcohol/drugs酗;酉/嗜毒abusepower/position/privilege滥用权力/职权/特权acceptvt.接受,承认acceptthegift/invitation/planacceptsb/sthas...13.access必方法,通13.access必方法,通,机会Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasanarrowbridge.Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstotheemperor.Westudentshaveaccesstotheschoollibrary.accessibleadj.可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Suchinformationisnoteasilyaccessibletothepublic.accident/事故,意外的事byaccident/chance偶然,无意中;不小心accompanyv.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompanysb.totheschool/supermarketaccompanythesingeron/atthepianoLightening(闪电)usuallyaccompaniesthunder.accomplishv.完成,到达,实现accomplishmentn.成就,成绩accomplishthetask/purpose/goalaccordingto根据Accordingtothelaw,heshouldbesentencedtodeath.accusevt.指控,指责accusesbof(doing)sth控告……accustomedadj.习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/get/becomeaccustomedtodoing

Hewassoonaccustomedtogettingupearly.achevi./n疼痛headache/toothacheMybackachessomuch.achievevt达到;取得achievesuccess/victory/one’sgoalachievementn.成就,业绩;完成(任务等)makegreatachievementsacknowledgev.承认,致谢Itisgenerallyacknowledgedthatglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegases(温室气体).Yaomingisacknowledgedas/tobethebestplayerinChina.Iacknowledgedfinancial(财政的)supportfromthelocalgovernment.24.acrossprep./adv.穿过,24.acrossprep./adv.穿过,,三二口

横crossv.穿过,横穿crossastreetcome/runacross偶然碰到actn.法令,条例昧.表演,扮演,行动,做事actas充当才扮演actout把……表演出来actionn.行动

takeactiontodosthputsthintoaction把…付诸实施takeanactivepartin/beactivein积极参力口27.activeadj.积27.activeadj.积的;主动的activityn.活动outdooractivities户外运动actuala.实际的actuallyadv.in(actual)fact实际上adaptvi.阖应,适合,改编vt.使适应adapttochange/thecitylifeadaptoneselftothenewsurroundingsadaptthenovelforafilmaddvt添加,增加,补充说(由2七)add(...)to添力口addup把…加在一起addupto总计为;总数为Hisillnessaddedtoourtrouble.Headdedthathewouldcomeagain.Pleaseaddthesefigures(数字)up.Thesenumbersaddupto100.Headdedsomesalttothewater.address必地址依・写地址;向……讲话优指演讲)addressthelettertosb.给某人寄信Theletterwaswronglyaddressed.Thepresidentaddressedthepublic.adjustvt.调整,调节,适应adjustyourspeed/thevolume(音量)/thecameraadjusttothedark/thesinglelifeadjustyourselftothestudentlifeadjustmentn.调整,调节admirev钦佩.;羡慕admiresbforsthIadmireJohnforhiscourage.admitvt(admitted.admitted)1)承认admitone’smistakesadmitdoing/havingdoneHeadmittedhavingstolenthemoney.2)准许(入场,入学,入会)admitsbto/into—sbbeadmittedtoHehasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.adoptv.收养,采用,采纳adoptachild

theadoptedson/daughteradoptanewpolicy/asuggestion/aplan/anattitudeadvancevi.推进,促进;前进advancedadj.先进的/高级的inadvance预先,事先anadvancedworkertakeadvantageof利用38.advantagen.优点,好处何38.advantagen.优点,好处何名词)反:disadvantagehaveanadvantageover优于……tosb’sadvantage对(某人)有利advertisevt.为 做广告1)为…做广告advertiseaproduct2)登广告征求/寻找….advertiseforanewsalesmanageradvicen.advisevt.忠告,劝告,;take/follow/acceptone’sadvice接受某人的建议asksbforadvice向某人寻求建议apieceofadvice一条建议givesbsomeadviceonsthadvisesb(not)todoadvisedoingadvisethat…(should)+doOurteacheradvisedthatweshouldstudyhard.affectvt.影响,深深打动,使悲伤等Smokingaffectshealth.PeopleweredeeplyaffectedbythedeathofJinZhengri.affordvt.负担得起,抽得出(时间);提供can/could/beabletoaffordsth/todosthIcan’taffordabook/tobuythebookafraida.害怕的;担心的beafraidtodo因为害怕不敢做……beafraidofdoing害怕……Shewasafraidtogooutaloneatnight.Shewasafraidofwakinghimup.againstprep对着,反对,违背,靠着,迎着,衬着standagainstthewall(靠墙站着)goagainstnaturebeagainststhTheyarestronglyagainsttheplan.Thepinetreewereblackagainstthemorningsky.agen,年龄;时代vi.变老forages多年atanearlyageattheageof…ofthesameage=ofanageAfterhiswife’sdeathheagedquickly.agreevi.同意;应允1)agreewith①同意agreewithsb/whatyousay/youropinion.②表示一致;"(食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜":Theweatherdoesnotagreewithme.这种天气对我不适宜。Averbmustagreewithitssubjectinpersonandnumber.Whathedoesdoesnotagreewithwhathesays.他言行不一致。2)agreetotheplan/thearrangement/thesuggestion.3)agreeon/upon主要指双/多方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议:Weagreedontheprice.我们就价格达成了一致意见。Bothsidesagreedontheseterms.双方都同意这些条件。agreetodosthHeagreedtogowithus.他同意同我们去。reach/arriveat/cometoanagreementIcan’t/couldn’tagreemore.aheadad.在前,向前aheadoftime提前goahead前进,干吧,说吧aidn.援助;救护;辅助工具v.帮助,促进firstaid急救inaidof支持by(the)aidof借助于,通过…的帮助come/gotoone’said帮助某人a

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