新人教版九年级课件unit5-B

新人教版九年级课件unit5-B第一页，共101页。Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionB1a-1e第二页，共101页。Revision主动语态变被动语态的方法动作执行者+动词主动形式+动作承受者

动作承受者+谓语动词被动形式+by

执行者第三页，共101页。

TheyreadEnglisheveryday.

Englishisread(bythem)everyday.第四页，共101页。1.Weusecomputerstosearchinformation.__________________________________________________2.Theteacheroftenrepeatsthestory.__________________________________Computersareusedtosearchinformationbyus.Thestoryisoftenrepeatedbytheteacher.将下列句子由主动语态改为被动语态第五页，共101页。3.Billlooksafterhiscatscarefully._________________________________4.Wedon’toftenspeakEnglishathome.__________________________________ThecatsarecarefullylookedafterbyBill.Englishisn’toftenspokenbyusathome.第六页，共101页。1.Iwashdisheseveryday.(改为被动语态)。

___________________bymeeveryday.2.MostofthefarmworkisdonebymachineintheUSA.

(改为一般疑问句)3.

FrenchandEnglisharespokeninCanada.(对划线部分提问)。

_________________________inCanada?

Dishes句式转换。arewashedIsmostofthefarmworkdonebymachineintheUSA?Whatlanguageisspoken第七页，共101页。1.Usuallycomputers_______(use)togetinformationontheInternet.2.I________(ask)tocleanmybedroomeverydaybymymother.3.Trees__________(plant)inspring.4.Thebrowndesk_______(make)ofwood.areusedamaskedareplanted用所给动词的正确形式填空。ismade第八页，共101页。WordsandExpressions第九页，共101页。e.g.Thekilogramistheinternational

standardofweight.

公斤是国际通用的重量标准。Nation

n.国家；民族National

adj.国家的；民族的Internationaladj.国际的第十页，共101页。competitorn.参赛者；竞争者compete(动词)+or→competitor(名词)e.g.1.Wecancompetewiththebestteams.

我们能与最好的队竞争。

2.Eachcompetitorshouldwearanumber.

每个参赛者必须佩戴一个号码。competition

n.竞赛；竞争第十一页，共101页。WarmingupDoyouknowwhatfestivalisit?It’sWeiFangInternationalKiteFestival.第十二页，共101页。Weifang,“theWorld'sCapitalofKites”第十三页，共101页。Doyoulikeflyingkites?Whatkindofkitesdoyouhave?

abutterflykiteadragonkiteagoldfishkite第十四页，共101页。1aDoyouknowhowtoflyakite?Whatarekitesmadeof?Writedownsomematerialsusedinmakingkites.__________________________________________________________________bamboowoodpaperstringclothplastic第十五页，共101页。1bListentoaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunandcirclethecorrectanswers.1.Lauraistryingtofindoutmoreabout:A.whatZhengYundidonhisvacation.B.whatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang.2.ZhengYuntellsLauraabout:A.akitefestival.B.howtomakeakite.第十六页，共101页。1cListenandwriteLforLauraorZforZhengYun.1.___wentonavacationtoWeifang.2.___wantstoknowmoreaboutthekitefestival.3.___sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.4.___didn’tknowthatkiteflyingcouldbesoexcitin.5.___wantstolearntoflyakite.ZLZLL第十七页，共101页。1dListenagain.Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.1.WeifangisacityinShandong.Itisfamousfor_____.2.Theinternationalkitefestivalisheldin_________everyyear.3.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefrom__________________.kitesAprilallovertheworld第十八页，共101页。4.Thereare_____________forthebestkites.SomeofthekitesZhengYunsawweremadeof____________.Somewerepaintedwithcolorful_________.silkorpaperdrawingscompetitions第十九页，共101页。1eRole-playaconversationbetweenLauraandZhengYunusingtheinformationin1b–1d.A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:Iwenttoaninternationalkitefestival.A:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatdidyouseethere?B:...第二十页，共101页。1.

TheinternationalkitefestivalisheldinWeifangeveryyear.

国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。

(1)international(connectedwithorinvolvingtwoormorecountries)形容词，意为“国际的”。►TheUNisaninternationalorganization.

联合国是一个国际组织。LanguagePoints第二十一页，共101页。(2)hold(tohaveameeting,competition,conversation,etc.)动词，意为“举行”。

其过去式和过去分词都是held。►Wearegoingtoholdameetingtomorrow.

我们打算举行一次会议。hold的一词多义助记：第二十二页，共101页。2.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromalloftheworld.

风筝节的选手来自全国各地。

competitor(someonewhotriestowininaraceorcompetition)名词，意为“参赛者;

竞争者”。►Wesoonknockedoverourcompetitor.

我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。

compete是其动词形式，意为“竞争”第二十三页，共101页。Copythenewwords.Writeashortpassageaboutthekitefestivalusingtheinformationin1d.Homework

第二十四页，共101页。ThankYou!第二十五页，共101页。Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionB2a-2e第二十六页，共101页。NewWordsandExpressions第二十七页，共101页。第二十八页，共101页。DoyouknowaboutanyfolkortraditionalartsinChina?FreeTalk第二十九页，共101页。shadowfiguresBeijingOpera第三十页，共101页。skylantern

Face-ChanginginSichuanOpera第三十一页，共101页。papercuttingChineseclayart第三十二页，共101页。—Doyouknowwhattheyare?—Yeah.TheyareChinesepapercuttings.It’soneoftheChinesetraditionalarts.2aWhatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart,likepapercutting?Tellyourpartneraboutit.第三十三页，共101页。PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopulartraditionalfolkartsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,theyareusedtodecoratedoors,roomsandwindows.Thecolormostfrequentlyusedisred.Chinesepapercuttingisverypopulararoundtheworld,whichisoftenusedasbethegiftforforeignfriends.第三十四页，共101页。

MOVINGFROMGENERALTOSPECIFICAgeneralintroductionofthetopicisusuallyfollowedbyspecificdetailsandexamples.ReadingStrategy第三十五页，共101页。TraditionalartformMaterialsusedReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.

2bskylanternsChineseclayartbambooandpaperpapercuttingredpaperclay第三十六页，共101页。BeautyinCommonThingsEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.Themostcommonthings,frompaperto

clay

tobamboo,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.

第三十七页，共101页。AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstused

byZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.

第三十八页，共101页。Papercutting

hasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.第三十九页，共101页。Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.ThepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.Thepiecesarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.第四十页，共101页。Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?FreeTalk第四十一页，共101页。Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?FreeTalk第四十二页，共101页。1.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.

中国每个不同的地区都有各自独特的传统艺术形式。

form(sort;kind)

此处用作可数名词，意为“形式;类型”。►Thesearetwodifferentformsofthesamething.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。LanguagePoints第四十三页，共101页。(2)form(apieceofpaperonwhichyouwriteinformation)作名词,还可以表不“表格(纸)”。►Pleasefillinthisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.请填一下这张表,写上你的姓名、地址、和职业。(3)form还可以作动词，意为“构成;组成”。►Weformedastudygroup.

我们组成了一个学习小组第四十四页，共101页。2.Themostcommonthings,frompapertoclaytobamboo,are

turnedintoobjectsofbeauty.

最普通的东西，从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成

了美丽的物品。

o…是动词短语，意为“把……变成……”。►Thefarmersareturningwastelandintoricefields.

农民们正把荒地变成稻田。第四十五页，共101页。turnon打开turnoff关闭

turnup调大(音量)turndown调小(音量)turnagainst背叛turnin上交turnover翻转拓展：第四十六页，共101页。3.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.

当遇到麻烦的时候，他就放孔明灯以寻求帮助。(l)sendout意为“发出；放出；发送”，是

“动词+副词”短语，代词（如it，them等）作宾语时，要放在两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间。►Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.

太阳发出光和热。第四十七页，共101页。(2)whenintrouble是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。►Isawhimwhile(Iwas)waitingforthebus.

等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。►Hefellasleepwhen(hewas)onduty.

他值班的时候睡着了。第四十八页，共101页。4.Theyare

madeofbambooandcoveredwith

paper.

它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。

becoveredwith意为“被......覆盖”。►Thewholelandiscoveredwithwhitesnownow.

现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。

becoveredby也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，而becoveredwith是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。►Thefieldiscoveredbywater.地被水淹了。►Thefieldiscoveredwithwater.

地里到处都是水。第四十九页，共101页。5.Whenthelanternsare

lit,theyslowlyriseinto

theairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.

孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的热气球,能被所有人看见。(1)时间状语从句中，谓语arelit是被动语态结构，意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时，意为“点燃”，过去式和过去分词都是lit。►Helitacigaretteandbegantosmoke.

他点着了一支烟开始抽起来。第五十页，共101页。6.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。

as介词，意为“作为;当作”。►Heworksintheschoolasateacherofmath.

他在学校里担任数学教师。

(2)riseinto意为“上升到；升人”。►Chang’e-3roseintospacewithinseconds.

短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥三号”升入太空。第五十一页，共101页。as作连词的用法拓展：(1)as意为“因为；由于”引导原因状语从句。►Youmusthurryupasthereislittletimeleft.

你必须快点，因为剩下的时间不多了。(2)as意为“像；按照”引导方式状语从句。►YoumustdoeverythingasIaskedyouto.

你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。(3)as意为“当……的时候；一边…一边…”引导时间状语从句。►Shesingsasshewalks.她边走边唱歌。第五十二页，共101页。7.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。scissors意为“剪刀”，是名词复数形式，常用表达：

apairofscissors一把剪刀。“apairof+复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词与pair形式一致。►Apairofscissorscostsalittle,infact.

一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。第五十三页，共101页。常见apairof修饰的名词拓展：第五十四页，共101页。8.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenor

livelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.

这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩子，或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的活泼的人物形象。

lively(fulloflifeandenergy)形容词，意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。►Shemaybe80，butshe’sstilllively.

她也许有八十岁了，但仍精力充沛第五十五页，共101页。lively,alive与living辨析：lively生气勃勃的；精力充沛的”，可作定语或表语alive活着的”，常作表语或后置定语

living活着的”，常作定语►Whoisthelivelyboyinthepicture?

照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁？►Luckily,thedogisstillalive.

幸运的是，这只狗仍然活着。第五十六页，共101页。►Heisoneoftheoldestmen

alive

intheworld.

他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。►Theriverissodirtythatno

livingthingscanliveinit.

河水这么脏，以至于没有生物能在里面生存。第五十七页，共101页。9.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.

干了以后它们被高温烧制。

heat(hightemperature)名词，意为“热;高温”。

ataveryhighheat意为“通过高温”,heat虽是不可数名词,但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词a。►Youcanfeeltheheatofthesun.

你可以感觉到太阳的热气。

heat还可作动词，意为“加热；变热”

►

Heatsomewater!烧些水吧！第五十八页，共101页。10.Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.

完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。(1)该句为“Ittakes(sb.)+一段时间+todosth.”句型，意为“做某件事花费（某人）多长时间”。►Ittookhimanhourandahalftowritetheletter.

写这封信花了他一个半小时。第五十九页，共101页。(2)complete(tofinishdoingormakingsomething)动词，意为“完成”。►Thebuilderswillcompletethenewsportscenternextyear.建筑工人将在明年建成这个新的运动中心。complete(withnopartsmissing)还可作形容词，意为“完整的；完全的”。►Isthisacompletestory?

这是一个完整的故事吗？第六十页，共101页。2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhatdotraditionalChineseartformstrytoshow?Theytrytoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.2.Whatwereskylanternsusedforbeforeandwhataretheyusedfornow?Theywereusedforaskingforhelpbefore,andtheyareusedformakingwishesatfestivalsandothercelebrationsnow.第六十一页，共101页。3.Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttings?

Onpapercuttings,themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.HowdopeopleusepapercuttingsduringtheSpringFestival?

Peopleputpapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.第六十二页，共101页。5.Whatarethestepsformakingclayartpieces?

First,theyarecarefullyshapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthenallowedtoair-dry.Afterthat,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.第六十三页，共101页。6.Whichartformdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Why?

IthinkChineseclayartisthemostinteresting.Becausetheyaresosmallbuttheylookveryreal.

Ithinktheskylanternisthemostinteresting.Becauseit’snottoodifficultformetomakeonebymyself.Andit’sexcitingtoseethelanternflyingawayinthesky.第六十四页，共101页。2dCosendoutcoverwithriseintoput...onPeopleusedto_________skylanternswhentheywereintrouble.Buttoday,peoplelightthelanternsandwatchthem_________theskywiththeirwishes.sendoutriseinto第六十五页，共101页。2.Theartofpapercutting_______asimplethinglikeapieceofpaper_____abeautifulpieceofart.Peopleoften_____theseartpieces____thedoors,windowsandwallsoftheirhomestocelebratetheSpringFestival.3.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings________cutechildrenorcharactersfromChinesefairytalesandstories.Theyarethen___________paint.turnsintoputonsuchascoveredwith第六十六页，共101页。2eDiscussthequestionsinyourgroup.Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?

Ithinkpapercuttingistheeasiest,becausewejustcutapieceofpaperintowhatwewantwithscissors.IthinkChineseclayartisthemostdifficult,becausetherearetoomanystepstomakeaclaypiece.2.Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?

Iwanttolearnpapercutting,becauseitiseasytolearnandwecandoitatanytime.第六十七页，共101页。Whichartformdoyouthinkistheeasiest?Inmyopinion,papercuttingistheeasiest.BecauseI’mgoodatdrawingandusingscissors.第六十八页，共101页。Whichisthemostdifficult?Why?Ithinktheskylanternisthemostdifficult.Becausetheskylanternmustbelightenoughandit’sdifficulttokeepitsbalance.

第六十九页，共101页。Whichartformwouldyouliketolearn?Why?I’dliketolearntheChineseclayart.BecauseIcanhavefunmakingsomecutecharactersbymyself.第七十页，共101页。Copythenewwords.Do2cor2einyourexercisebook.Homework

第七十一页，共101页。ThankYou!第七十二页，共101页。Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionB3a-SelfCheck第七十三页，共101页。3aWhataresomespecialthingsthatyourhometownorcityisfamousfor?Thesecanbefood,artworkoranyotherproducts.Discussthemwithapartnerandtakenotes.WhattheproductisWhatitismadeof/fromWhoitismadebyWhereitismadeWhatitcandoWhyitisspecial第七十四页，共101页。WhattheproductisWhatitismadeof/fromWhoitismadebyWhereitismadeWhatitcandoWhyitisspeciallanternbamboo,paper,steelcraftsman

familyorfactoryItisusedatfestivalsandcelebrations.Itissymbolofgoodluckandfamilyreunion第七十五页，共101页。3bWriteaparagraphabouttheproduct.Useyournotesin3a.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:Myhometown/cityisfamousfor……isfamousinmyhometown/city.…is/aremadeof/from/with/by/in...…is/areusedfor...…is/arespecialbecause...第七十六页，共101页。

这是一篇科普性说明文，让同学们介绍灯笼的相关情况，语态应为被动语态为主；时态应以一般现在时为主，辅以少量一般过去时态或其他时态的句子。写作指导第七十七页，共101页。

写作时，应按表格提示，理清写作思路，逐条清晰地进行介绍。比如，可以先介绍灯笼的历史、用途及意义。后介绍人们挂灯笼的时间。最后，介绍灯笼的制作材料、产地及其类型。

注意要恰当运用被动语态，检查数、时态以及句子结构等是否正确。第七十八页，共101页。LanternsLanternshavebeenaroundforabout1800years.Theywerefirstusedforlightingintheolddays.Today,theyareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Chinesepeoplelovelanternsverymuchbecausethey’resymbolsofgoodluckandfamilyreunion.Onepossibleversion第七十九页，共101页。FromSpringFestivaltoLanternFestival,lanternsarehungupeverywhere.Lanternswereusuallymadeofbambooandpaperintheolddays.Nowtheyaremadeofmanykindsofmaterials,suchassteel,silk,cloth,plasticandsoon.TheyaremadeallaroundChina.Lanternsaremadeintheshapeofdifferentanimals,vegetables,fruitsandmanyotherthings.第八十页，共101页。SelfCheck1.Listsomethingsyouuseeveryday.Writedownwhattheyaremadeof/fromandwheretheyweremade.第八十一页，共101页。ThingsMadeof/fromMadein…ShanghaiHefeiHarbinTianjingsteelwoodandsteelwoodplasticandsteelbikedeskpencilknifeshoesHangzhouleatherandclotheswritingpaperwoodXuancheng第八十二页，共101页。1._____________________________________________________2._____________________________________________________3._____________________________________________________MyknifeismadeofplasticandsteelanditwasmadeinHefei.MypencilismadeofwoodanditwasmadeinShanghai.2.Usetheinformationabovetowritefullsentences.Ourdesksaremadeofwoodandsteel.TheyweremadeinHarbin.第八十三页，共101页。4.____________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________6.____________________________________________________________Mybikeismadeofsteel.ItwasmadeinTianjin.Myshoesaremadeofleatherandclothes.TheyweremadeinHangzhou.Mywritingpaperismadefromwood.ItwasmadeinXuancheng.第八十四页，共101页。3Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.1.Cheese________(make)frommilk.2.Parentsandstudents___________(invite)totheschoolconcertlastnight.3.Theundergroundparkinglot________(close)atmidnighteveryday.4.Thereisalotofresearchonhowlanguages__________(learn).5.Someclassicfilms__________(show)atthatcinemalastweek.ismadewereinvitedisclosedarelearnedwereshown第八十五页，共101页。1.皮革是动物的皮做的。

Leather_____________theskinofanimals.2.这个小镇以其手工艺品而广为人知。

Thesmalltown_____________itshandicraftproducts.Ⅰ.Completethesentences.ismadeofisfamousfor第八十六页，共101页。3.茶叶被手工采摘，然后送去加工。

Theleavesforteaplantsarepickedbyhandandthen________for_________.4.无论你做什么，都要尽力去做。

_______________youdo,cessingaresentNomatterwhat第八十七页，共101页。5.国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行一次。

The___________kitefestival________inWeifangeveryyear.6.据新闻报道，纽约州昨晚下了大雪。

_____________thenewsreport,itsnowedheavilyinNewYernationalisheldAccordingto第八十八页，共101页。7.饭桌上铺着一层塑料台布。

Thetable_______________aplastictableclothes.8.大意驾驶酿成很多交通事故。

Careless_______causesmany________________.iscoveredwithdrivingtrafficaccidents

第八十九页，共101页。1.Inspring,wecanseegreen______(leaf)andgrasseverywhere.2.TheInternetis______(wide)usedinmostfamiliesinourcountrytoday.3.English________(speak)bymanypeopleintheworld.leaveswidelyisspokenⅡ.Finishthesentences.第九十页，共101页。4.Thecompanyhopes____(it)productwillbesuccessfulontheEuropeanmarket.

5.Myteacherdidwhathecouldtomakehisclass______(live).6.Ifthetraffic_____(benot)heavy,it’lltakeusanhourtogetthere.itslivelyisn’t第九十一页，共101页。7.Theyspentonepartoftheirholidayin_______(French)andtheotherinEngland.8.Bellis______(know)forinventingthetelep