八年级英语上册Unit7WillpeoplehaverobotsSectionB新版人教新目标版

八年级英语上册Unit7WillpeoplehaverobotsSectionB新版人教新目标版第1页/共25页一、单项选择。(20分)1．Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.I________andbuysome.A．go

B．wentC．willgoD．wasgoing

【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句意“冰箱里没有蔬菜了，我要去买一些。”可知用一般将来时。故选C。C

牛牛文库文档分享第2页/共25页2．________studentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A．TwohundredsB．TwohundredsofC．HundredsofD．Hundredof【解析】考查数词的用法。hundred前有具体数字修饰时，其后不加­s；表示不确定的数的概念时用其复数形式，并与of连用，构成短语hundredsof，意为“许多；大量；数以百计的”。故选C。C

牛牛文库文档分享第3页/共25页3．Look！Therearetwoplanes________inthesky.A．fly

B．flying

C．tofly

D．areflying【解析】考查固定句式。Therebe＋sb./sth.＋doingsth.意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。句意为“看！天空中有两架飞机在飞。”故选B。B

牛牛文库文档分享第4页/共25页4．Acoldshowerwillsoon________.A．wakeyouupB．wakeupyouC．wakingyouupD．wakingupyou【解析】考查固定短语的用法。该句为将来时，其谓语部分应为“will＋动词原形”；且wakeup是一个动副结构的短语，宾语若为代词，应放在wake与up之间。故选A。A

牛牛文库文档分享第5页/共25页5．There________morerobotsinthefuture.A．wasB．isC．isgoingtohaveD．willbe【解析】考查固定句式。由“inthefuture”可知用一般将来时。Therebe结构的将来时句式为：“Therewillbe＋主语＋...”或“Therebegoingto＋be＋主语＋...”。故选D。D

牛牛文库文档分享第6页/共25页6．—Doyouknowifhe________toplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe________freetomorrow.A．comes；isB．comes；willbeC．willcome；isD．willcome；willbe【解析】考查时态。第一个从句是if引导的宾语从句，根据句意“你知道他是否将要和我们一起去踢足球吗？”可知从句用一般将来时；第二个从句是if引导的条件状语从句，此时主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时。故选C。C

牛牛文库文档分享第7页/共25页7．—Didyoucleanyourroom?—No.ButI________itinhalfanhour.A．cleanedB．havecleanedC．willcleanD．Clean【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语inhalfanhour可知要用一般将来时。故选C。C

牛牛文库文档分享第8页/共25页8．Itusually________mymotherabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A．pays

B．takes

C．spends

D．Costs【解析】考查固定句式。“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”为固定句式，意为“某人花多长时间做某事”。故选B。B

牛牛文库文档分享第9页/共25页9．Toliveagreenlife，weshouldtrytosave________energyandproduce________waste.A．more；lessB．less；moreC．more；fewerD．fewer；more

【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意为“为了过一种绿色生活，我们应该节约更多的资源，生产更少的垃圾。”energy和waste均为不可数名词，其前只能用much和(a)little来修饰。根据句意可知应选A。A

牛牛文库文档分享第10页/共25页10．—Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—________.A．IhopesoB．I'mafraidnotC．Sorry，Iwon'tD．It'snothing

【解析】考查情景交际。A项意为“我希望如此”；B项意为“我恐怕不”；C项意为“对不起，我将不(那样做了)”；D项意为“没什么”。由前句“当你洗手时不要让水一直流着。”可知选C。C

牛牛文库文档分享第11页/共25页二、完形填空。(20分)Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We__11__havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill__12__usdoallthe__13__jobs，andwedon'thavetodothings__14__washingdishesand__15__thebeds，thoughwewon'thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I__16__thatdoctorswillbeableto__17__usalive__18__alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold，there__19__somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor__20__80years，soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.

牛牛文库文档分享第12页/共25页11．A.will

B．could

C．do

D．can12．A.teachB．helpC．tellD．ask13．A.goodB．easyC．sameD．boring14．A.likeB．asC．forD．to15．A.makeB．doC．doingD．making16．A.knowB．hopeC．seeD．listen17．A.letB．keepC．learnD．ask18．A.toB．withC．forD．after19．A.willB．willbeC．areD．aregoing20．A.otherB．manyC．moreD．anotherABDADBBCBD

牛牛文库文档分享第13页/共25页三、阅读理解。(15分)Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike？Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary：Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow，ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbeborninaworldwithmuchpollution.Therewillbefewertreesandmorebuildings，becausetherewillbemorepeople.Jack：IagreewithMary.Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanswon'tbeabletoliveontheearth.Wewillhavetolookforanotherplanettoliveon.Linda：Ithinkthelifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Mostpeopleintheworldwilluse“greencars”by2020，sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Forspacetravel，Iwouldsay，wewillvisitMars(火星)inaboutfiftyyears.

牛牛文库文档分享第14页/共25页21．Theyaretalkingabout________.A．pollutionB．weatherinthefutureC．themoonD．lifeinthefuture22．WhatdoesMarythinklifewillbelikeinthefuture?A．Therewillbefewertrees.B．Everybodywillhaveacar.C．Peoplewilllivelonger.D．Peoplewillhavetoliveonspacestations.DA

牛牛文库文档分享第15页/共25页23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“planet”meaninChinese?A．飞船B．宇宙C．星球D．岛屿24．WhydoesJackthinkhumanswillhavetolookforanotherplacetoliveon?A．Therewillbetoomanybuildings.B．Theearthwillbetoohottoliveon.C．Therewillbetoomanypeople.D．Therewillbetoomuchpollutionontheearth.25．HowmanythingsdoesLindapredict?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Six.CBB

牛牛文库文档分享第16页/共25页四、词汇运用。(5分)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。26．Don't________(相信)astrangereasily.27．Summeriscoming.Aftertheexam，we'llhavetwomonths'________(假期)．28．Itwill________(可能地)rainsoon.Takeanumbrellawithyou.29．Thenew________(行星)isabouttentimessizeoftheearth.30．Thevillagers________(建造)abridgeoutofwood.believeholidayprobablyplanetbuilt

牛牛文库文档分享第17页/共25页五、情景交际。(10分)选择方框中的句子补全对话。(有两项多余)John：Ann，canIaskyousomequestions?Ann：Ofcourseyoucan.John：31.________Ann：Thefuture？Well，Ithinkcomputerswilldoeverythingforus.32.________John：Youthinkso？Whatshouldwedo?Ann：33.________John：Wheredoyouthinkwecangoonvacation?Ann：34.________FACE

牛牛文库文档分享第18页/共25页John：Mars？35.________Ann：BecauseIthinkitmustbemuchmoreinterestingonMarsthanonthemoon.John：Soundsgreat.A．And

we

don't

need

to

go

to

work.B．Why

don't

we

take

vacations

on

the

moon?C．We

just

need

to

take

long

vacations.D．There

will

be

fewer

people

on

the

earth.E．To

Mars.F．What

do

you

think

of

the

future?G．I

think

every

home

will

have

a

computer.B

牛牛文库文档分享第19页/共25页六、短文填词。(15分)选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。shape，as，everywhere，seem，such，like，inside，happen，many，hundred，less，difficultInsomesciencefictionmovies，robotshelppeoplewiththehousework，anddothemostdirtyordangerousjobs.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbe36.________robotsinthefuture.However，theyagreeitmaytake37.______ofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddothesamethings38.________us.morehundredsas

牛牛文库文档分享第20页/共25页ButJamesWhite，arobotscientistdisagrees.Hethinksthatitwillbe39.________forarobottodoso.Inthefuture，therewillbemorerobots40.________，andhumanswillhave41.________worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent42.________．Somewilllooklikehumansandothersmightlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeople43.________，thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thatmaynot44.________possiblenow，butweneverknowwhatwill45.________inthefuture.difficulteverywherelessshapesinsideseemhappen

牛牛文库文档分享第21页/共25页七、书面表达。(15分)未来总是让人充满幻想，请根据下列提示，以“TheLifeintheFuture”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文。提示：1.想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子；2．具体介绍一下未来的生活：很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如：料理家务、购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里，人们可以活到200岁等；3．为了未来的美好生活，我们现在应该努力学习，力争早日实现理想。要求：1.语句通顺，