外研版高一英语必修一第二单元课件1

外研版高一英语必修一第二单元课件[1]第一页，共68页。Module2MyNewTeachers第二页，共68页。.短语检测1．确定，确信；查明makesure2．犯错误makeamistake/makemistakes3．取得进步makeprogress4．不断/总是做某事

keepdoingsth.5．结果asaresult6．在某方面干得好dowellinsth.(反义dobadlyin)7．事实上infact8．睡着fallasleep9．讲笑话；开玩笑telljokes第三页，共68页。10．厌倦了getbored(withsth.)11．宁愿，宁可wouldrather．12.确信（做）…对…有把握besureof（doing）

13.按时.ontime14.及时intime

15.害怕…beafraidof16.擅长…begoodat/in(反义：bepoor/weakat/in)17.尽力

doone’sbest(tryone’sbest)18举例forexample19.公立学校stateschool20私立学校privateshool

第四页，共68页。1.amusing(funny)有趣的；可笑的我有一则可能你没听说过的有趣的消息他在饭后讲了几则令人捧腹的笑话。Ihaveanamusingpieceofnewsyoumaynothaveheardof.Hetoldseveralamusingjokesafterdinner.第五页，共68页。amusevt使开心amusementn消遣，娱乐amusedadj感到有趣的；被逗乐的（主语常为人）

beamusedat/by…以…为乐Theaudiencewasamusedbytheperformance第六页，共68页。2.energeticadj.精力充沛的

energyn.能量活力他精力充沛。

Heisanenergetictennisplayer.他是个精力充沛的网球手。Hehasmuchenergy.Heisfullofenergy.第七页，共68页。intelligentadj聪明的；智能的理解力强的。intellect

侧重不受感情或意志左右的冷静思考或领悟能力，它还可表示智力高的人。eg:Hewasoneofthemostformidableintellectofhistime.他是他所处时代的盖世英雄。intelligence指处理或对付问题或情况所需的特殊才智eg:useyourintelligence,andyou’resuretoachievesomething.Wisdom

较为文雅正式，可指明智的言行，侧重于经过一定经验和知识的积累而能更好的做出决定或提出建议的能力。第八页，共68页。3.patient耐心的其反义词impatient没有耐心的patiencen.耐心patientn.

病人bepatientwithsb/sth对…有耐心,有忍耐力。bepatientofsth

对某事有耐心/有忍耐力的Myunclewasamanpatientofinjuries.She'sverypatientwithyoungchildren.第九页，共68页。4.beseriousaboutsb/sth/doingsth

对…认真Issheseriousaboutgivingupherjob?

bestrictin/on/aboutsth对某事严格bestrictwithsb对某人严格Thiscompanyisverystrictaboutpunctuality.

TheBrownsareverystrictwiththeirchildren.Wemustbestrictwithourselvesineverything第十页，共68页。5.benervousabout对…紧张，担忧benervousof害怕…eg:I'mnervousof(beingin)largecrowds.eg:Shewassonervousaboutherexamsthatshecouldn'tsleep.

第十一页，共68页。.6.avoidvt避免；防止avoidsth避免/避开某物avoiddoingsth避免做某事eg:Fortunately,wewereabletoavoidanaccident.我们幸运地逃过一场事故eg:Hewasluckyandavoidedpunishment/beingpunished.他很幸运，避免了惩罚

第十二页，共68页。7.appreciatevt.感激；欣赏①appreciate﹢n./pron.赏识、欣赏、感激某事。eg：Iappreciateallyourhelp.②appreciate(one’s)doingsth欣赏.感激(某人)做某事.eg:Iwouldappreciateyourcallingbackthisafternoon.③Iwould

appreciateitif…如果…我将不胜感激。eg:

Iwould

appreciateitifyoucanwritebacksoon.第十三页，共68页。8.admitvt,承认admitsth承认（事实、过失等）eg:Atlastthethiefadmittedhiscrime.admitdoingsth/havingdone承认干过某事eg:Headmittedhavingstolenthecar.admitthat…承认…Iadmitmymistake/thatIwaswrong.beadmittedto/into…被…录取,被接纳为会员eg:luckilyforhim,hewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.第十四页，共68页。9.respectv.&n.尊重,尊敬(复)问候

①respectonesself自尊；自重eg:Everyoneshouldrespecthimself.

②

respectsb/sthforsth因某事而尊重某人/某物eg:heishighlyrespectedbyeveryoneforhisintegrity.

③win/earn/gaintherespectofsb赢得…的尊敬eg:theteacherearnstherespectofstudants.

④show/haverespectforsb对…..表示尊敬

eg:Weshouldshow/haverespectfortheold.

⑤

give/sendone’srespects(tosb)

致意，问候

eg:Shesentherrespectstomyparents.第十五页，共68页。语法知识：1.makesureof/about

sth确保，查明，核实弄清楚eg:Wecanmakesureof/aboutvictory.我们保证获得冠军makesurethat……确保……（从句的谓语动词常用一般现在时）eg:Makesurethatallthewiondowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.与sure相关的短语：be/feelsureof（doing）确信（做）……，对……有把握besuretodosth. 一定/务必做某事besurethat…….确信……对……有把握forsure 无疑，肯定，有把握地第十六页，共68页。Theysaythatfirstimpressions

areveryimportant.

Theysay=Itissaid

=Sbissaidtodo

据说

Theysaythathehaswrittenanewbook.Itissaidthathehas……Heissaidtohavewrittena….据说他又写了一本新书。第十七页，共68页。2.MyfirstimpressionofMrs.Liwasthatshe

wasnervousandshy.one’sfirstimpressionofsb./sth.对…的第一印象MyfirstimpressionofBenLadenwas

thathewasveryhandsome.leave/make/havea+adj.+impression

onsb.给某人留下…的印象eg:Althoughshehadonlymettheoldmanonce,hehadmadeanindelibleimpressiononher.

第十八页，共68页。beimpressedwith/by/atsth对…有印象

I’mimpressedwithhissenseofhumour.Theywerevery

impressed

byhisnewhouse.impresssbwithsth

给某人留下…的印象Chinaimpressedthisforeignerwiththehighspeedofdevelopment.第十九页，共68页。5.Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.后跟v-ing形式作宾语的动词有：

承认冒险别继续admitriskkeep理解原谅和感激understand,excuseappreciate推迟享受并练习delayenjoypractise完成想象有建议finishimagine,

suggest,advise避免错过别抵制avoid,

miss,resist考虑宽恕不介意consider,forgivemind禁止否认准逃离forbiddenyallow,permitescape第二十页，共68页。6.I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakes…后面既可跟todo

又可跟v-ing的动词有：

love,like,hate,prefer,begin,meantryrequireneedstart,continue,stop,forget,remember,can’tafford,intend,plan,neglectgoon第二十一页，共68页。后面跟ing和todo意思不同的remember/forget/regret

todo记住/忘记/后悔要去做(事情还没有做)remember/forget/regretdoing记得/忘记/后悔曾经做过（事情已经发生）trytodo努力做某事trydoing尝试做某事meantodo打算去做goontodo接着做另一件事meandoing意味着goondoing接着做同一件事stoptodo停下来去做stopdoing停止做can’thelptodo不能帮助做can’thelpdoing情不自禁地做第二十二页，共68页。7.Mrs.Lijustsmiles,sothatyoudon’t

feelcompletelystupid.

(1)sothat,so….that…引导结果状语从

句“因此”Hespokefast,sothatIdidn'tcatch

him.HespokesofastthatIdidn'tcatch

him.He'ssoyoungthathecan'tjointhearmy.

He'stooyoungtojointhearmy.

第二十三页，共68页。(2)

sothat=inorderthat

引导目的状语从句“为了”

soasto/inorderto

为了Hegotupearlysothat/inorderthathecouldcatchthefirstbus.2)Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.

so…thatsuch…that

so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that

such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that第二十四页，共68页。1)Heissuchagoodstudentthatweall

likehim.2)Heissogoodastudentthatweall

likehim.3)Shemadesuchrapidprogressthat…当名词前有many,much,few,little(少）时,

不用such,而用so.3.IatesomuchfoodthatIwassick.4.Theyweresuchlittleboxesthathecouldcarrysixonce.第二十五页，共68页。So与that引导的结果状语从句连用置于句首时,主句动词与主语倒装。Soloudlydid

hespeakthateveryonecouldhearhimclearly.8.makeprogressin(doing)sth取得进步常用修饰词:fast,rapid,great,alotof,much第二十六页，共68页。10.abit与alittle的异同①两者皆可做程度副词，在肯定句中修v/adj/adv以及比较级时可互换表“一点，稍微”。eg:thisboxisabit/alittleheavierthantheotherone.②alittle可直接作定语修饰名词，而abit需在后面加of才可做定语，两者都只能修饰不可数名词.eg:Thereisabitof/alittlericeleftforlunch.③abit和alittle在否定句中意思相反：notabit相当于notatall(一点都不)；notalittle相当于very(much)或extremely(很，非常)eg:Sheisnotabittired﹦Sheisnottiredatall.eg:ItisnotalittlemoneythatIlost.第二十七页，共68页。11.Wedon’tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.1)Hedarenotgohomealoneatnight.2)Hedoesn’tdaretogohomealoneat

night.实义动词，常用于否定句、疑问句中daretodosth情态动词，多用于现在时。过去式dared，现在分词daring混合结构（实义动词后面省略to）dare第二十八页，共68页。Idaresay…我想，在我看来，恐怕，大概Howdareyoudosth?

你怎么敢……？Don’tdaredosth!/Youdare!

你敢！Hegooutalone.daren’tdoesn’tdaretodidn’tdare第二十九页，共68页。12.keepdoingsth.继续/反复做某事keepsb.doing使某人一直做……eg:Thebosskepttheworkersworkingallday.

keepsb.fromdoing阻止某人做……prevent/stopsb.fromdoingsth.在主动语态中from可以省略，被动语态中不可以。eg:Ikeephimfrompouringthedirtywarter

keepup使保持、维持(在同一水平)；使不低落；继续keepupwith 跟上，不落后keepon 继续

第三十页，共68页。13.Asaresultmyworkisimproving.

asaresult因此1)Hestudiesveryhard,andasaresult,hemakesgreatprogress.asaresultof=becauseof由于…2)Hehasmadegreatprogressasaresultofhardworking.3)由于天气恶劣我迟到了。

Iwaslateasaresultofbadweather.第三十一页，共68页。But,IthinkthatI’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme……With﹢宾语﹢宾补结构通常表示原因、伴随或方式。补足语常可以是adj/adv.doing.done.todo.介词短语等1.with﹢宾语﹢

doing(表示动作由宾语发出且正在进行)eg:Wevisitedthegardenwiththeguideleadingtheway2.with﹢宾语﹢

adj/adv(表示宾语所处的状态)eg:Hewouldliketosleepwiththewindowsopen

第三十二页，共68页。3.with﹢宾语﹢介词短语（表示宾语的状态）eg:Maryhurriedout,withthecomputeron.4.with﹢宾语﹢

done(表示被动完成，通常宾语是动词的宾语)eg:Witheverythingbought,hewenthome.5.with﹢宾语﹢

todo(动作有句子主语发出，表示将来要发生的动作)eg:Thenewmanagerhadabusytimewithalotofthings.todealwith.第三十三页，共68页。1.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_______,hegladlyacceptedit.（2007安徽）A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished2.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions___?(2009全国卷1)A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake第三十四页，共68页。3.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_______herfootwoundedsomuch.(2008福建)A.forB.whenC.withD.while4.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_______.（2005北京）A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon5.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_______hisworksunfinished.(2004福建)A.forB.withC.fromD.of第三十五页，共68页。6.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.(2000全国卷)A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through7Withnothing_______toburn，thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.

A.leavingB.left

C.leaveD.toleave8.Iliveinthehousewithitsdoor_________tothesouth.（这里with结构作定语）

A.facingB.faces

C.facedD.beingfaced第三十六页，共68页。14.Mr.Wu’sonlybeenteachingusfortwoweeks.

have/hasbeendoing现在完成进行时

He’sbeenwatchingtelevisionallday.Thegroundiswet.Ithasbeenraining.

现在完成进行时表示过去开始而且现在仍在进行着的情况，或者刚刚停止、现在看到的结果。现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别第三十七页，共68页。1.现在完成进行时着意于动作本身，将其看作是一种继续的、延长的活动；现在完成时则更看重动作的完成和目前产生的结果。

I’vebeenreadingyourbook.I’vereadyourbook.2.在不用时间状语的情况下，现在完成进行时表示动作仍在进行。现在完成时表示动作已结束。Thestudentshavebeenpreparingfortheexam.学生们一直在准备考试。（还在进行）Thestudentshavepreparedfortheexam.

学生们为考试作了准备。（已经结束）第三十八页，共68页。He’sbeenlivingherefortenyears.Hehaslivedherefortenyears.3.Work,live,teach,study等词用两种时态都可以，意思差别不大。4.

现在完成进行时常谈论比较短暂的动作和情况；谈论持续较长时间或永久的情况时，常用现在完成时。Thatmanhasbeenstandingonthecornerallday.For900yearsthecastlehasstoodonthehillabovethevillage.第三十九页，共68页。16.Hetellsjokeswhenhethinkswe’re

gettingbored.1)That’sjustajoke.这只是个玩笑2)It’snojoke.

不是闹着玩的。

playajokeonsb戏弄…开玩笑…3)Don’tplayajokeonthedisabled.tellajoke/story/lie15.Helovesit,infact.

infact=asamatteroffact

实际上

1)

Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowthetruth.

2)

Hedoesn’tmind.Infacthe’spleased.第四十页，共68页。Canyougiveadescriptionofyourclassmateswiththesewords?第四十一页，共68页。1.Mr.Wuteachesmaths. ()2.Mrs.LiisanEnglishteacher.()3.AllofthestudentslikeMrs.Chen.()4.SomeofthestudentsareafraidofMrs.Chen.()5.Mrs.Chenteacheschemistry.()FTFFTDecideTrueorfalse:第四十二页，共68页。Fillintheblanksusingthewordsorphrasesinthetext.第四十三页，共68页。MyfirstimpressionofMrs.Liwasthatshewas_______and_____.Butnow,aftertwoweekstheclassreallylikes____________her.Sheis_____and_______and_______EnglishgrammarsoclearlythatIcan__________it.She______makingyoufeelstupid.IfeelI’mgoingto____________withher.nervousshyworkingwithkindpatientexplainsunderstandavoidsmakeprogress第四十四页，共68页。Mrs.Chenisvery____and______anddoesn'tsmilemuch.Butherteachingissowell_________andclear.Somostofusreally_________her.IthinkI’ll______intheexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.strictseriousorganizedappreciatedowell第四十五页，共68页。Mr.Wu,whoteachesus_________________isa____________man.Heisreallyamusingand__________whenwearegetting______.Sowewon’t___________inhisclassandheisalreadyvery_______withus.Ilikethethreeofthem.Chineseliteraturegood-lookingtellsjokesboredfallasleeppopular第四十六页，共68页。LanguagePoints第四十七页，共68页。3.Ithinkperhapsshewas,asitwas…省略句：Ithinkperhapsshewasnervousandshy,asitwas……Because

强调原因或理由，回答why的提问Since,Nowthat,As既然（表示已为人知的

原因，强调关系上的自然结果）For

引导的从句常放在句子后面，表直接的、

随便的附加说明的理由或推断的理由。第四十八页，共68页。4.theclassreallylikesworkingwithher.love

热爱

指引起深厚的、强烈的感情的爱Ilovemypeople,Ilovemycountry.befondof

喜欢热爱

表示对某人或某事有感情，语气要次于“love”Thechildisfondofsweetfood.like

喜欢不反感

Doyoulikereading?enjoy

欣赏喜欢

具有“满足感”+doingIenjoyRussianfolksongs.第四十九页，共68页。Exercises第五十页，共68页。1.Theystartedoutearly____theymightgetthereintime.A.sothat B.suchthatC.soasto D.inorderto2.—It’sunfair,sir!—How___speaktomelikethat?A.youare B.dareyouC.doyoudare D.areyoudareto第五十一页，共68页。3.Thewomanisbothkind______herstudentsandstrict_____them.A.to,to B.with,withC.to,with D.with,to4.Itis___thatIhavetostayathomeallday.A.sobadaday B.suchbadadayC.sobadlyaday D.suchabadlyday第五十二页，共68页。5.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(02)A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif6.Themanwillhavetowaitallday____thedoctorworksfast.(01)A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.that7.Idon’tknowtherestaurant,butit’s____tobequiteagoodone.(94)A.toldB.saidC.spokenD.talked第五十三页，共68页。8.-Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.-I’mtired.I___theliving-roomallday.(98)A.painted. B.hadpaintedC.havebeenpainting D.havepainted9.Thisterm,LiuMinghasmade__thathehasbeenpraisedbytheteacherseveraltimes.A.suchmanyprogressB.somanyprogressC.suchmuchprogressD.somuchprogress第五十四页，共68页。10.Canyoubelievethatin___arichcountry

thereshouldbe___manypoorpeople?(95)A.such,suchB.such,soC.so,soD.so,such11.Robertissaid___abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.(99)A.tohavestudied

B.tostudyC.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying第五十五页，共68页。12.Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.(98)A.itB.thatC.theseD.them13.Ilike___intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.(04)A.thisB.thatC.itD.oneenjoy/hate/like/love后接形式宾语it+从句第五十六页，共68页。14.___twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Because(04)15.Sarah,hurryup,I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto___beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochangeget﹢done固定搭配第五十七页，共68页。Heisan________(精力充沛的)boy;heenjoyssports.Ourteacheris_____(严格的),sowehavetodowhathesays.3.Whatwereyourfirst__________(印象)ofLondon?4.Givea________(总结)oftoday’slesson.5.Makea_________(翻译)intoFrench,please!energeticstrictimpressionsummarytranslationFillintheblanks.第五十八页，共68页。6.Iknownyourleghurts,justbep_____untilthedoctorarrives.7.Wea_________youreffortsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.8.I________meanscleverorbright.9.AssoonasIgottheirlet