公共服务领域英文译写规范方案

《公共服务领域英文译写规范》第9部分：餐饮住宿GuidelinesfortheuseofEnglishinpublicserviceareasPart9:Accommodationandcatering附录A餐饮业、住宿业场所和机构名称英文译法示例说明“〔〕”中的内容是对英文译法的解释说明，“（）”及其所包含的内容是译文的组成部分，使用时应完整译写；“或”前后所列出的不同译法可任意选择使用，“；”前后所列出的不同译法应根据相关解释说明区分不同情况选择使用。A．1餐饮业场所和机构名称英文译法示例餐馆;饭店;食府Restaurant餐饮广场;美食城FoodCourt或FoodPlaza美食街FoodStreet火锅店HotPotRestaurant〔Restaurant可以省略〕烧烤店GrillHouse或BarbecueRestaurant〔Restaurant可省略〕清真餐馆HalalRestaurant或HalalFood〔Halal也可Muslim〕快餐店SnackBar或FastFoodRestaurant〔Restaurant可以省略〕连锁快餐店FastFoodChain饮食店;餐饮店;小饭馆Eatery食品店FoodStore面馆NoodleRestaurant或Noodles〔用于Restaurant省略时〕小吃店SnackBar或Snacks西餐馆WesternFoodRestaurant〔Restaurant可以省略〕酒吧Bar或Pub小酒吧Mini-Bar咖啡馆;咖啡厅CoffeeShop或Café茶馆Teahouse18茶室Tearoom面包房Bakery西饼屋PastryStore〔Store可以省略〕或BakeryA．2住宿业场所和机构名称英文译法示例accommodation1宾馆;酒店;旅馆Hotel2连锁酒店ChainHotel招待所Guesthouse客栈Inn快捷酒店BudgetHotel青年旅社YouthHostel 附录B餐饮业服务信息英文译法示例说明“〔〕”中的内容是对英文译法的解释说明，“（）”及其所包含的内容是译文的组成部分，使用时应完整译写；“”表示书写时应当换行的断行处，需要同行书写是“”应改为句点“.”；“”表示使用时应根据实际情况填入具体内容；“或”前后所列出的不同译法可任意选择使用，“；”前后所列出的不同译法应根据相关解释说明区分不同情况选择使用。B．1功能设施信息英文译法示例服务设施前台;总台;接待迎宾FrontDesk或Reception订餐处Reservation开发票处InvoiceandReceiptIssuance大厅、包间大堂;大厅Lobby宴会厅BanquetHall餐厅DiningRoom〔Room也可Hall〕或Cafeteria贵宾餐厅VIPDiningRoom自助餐厅Buffet或Cafeteria包间;包房PrivateRoom功能区域点菜区FoodOrderingArea候餐区WaitingArea禁烟区;无烟区Non-SmokingArea吸烟区SmokingArea餐具餐具Tableware餐巾;餐巾纸Napkin叉Fork刀Knife碟Plate杯碟Saucer杯垫Coaster筷子Chopsticks汤匙Spoon碗Bowl24烟缸Ashtray调味品、辅料调味品.Condiments现Spices辅料Ingredients奶酪Cheese花椒SichuanPepper糖Sugar醋Vinegar胡椒粉Pepper椒盐粉PepperedSalt盐Salt黄油Butter酱油SoySauce果酱Jam色拉酱SaladDressings蜂蜜Honey鲜奶Milk菜单菜单Menu酒水单WineList〔酒类〕;BeverageMenu〔饮料类〕套餐菜单SetMenuB．2警示警告信息英文译法示例注意高温〔炉灶〕CAUTION//HotSurface或CAUTION//Hot注意高温〔热菜〕CAUTION//VeryHotDishes正在加热，当心烫伤CAUTION//HotSurface注意，不可食用NotEdibleB．3限令禁止信息英文译法示例本柜恕不接受V1P卡VIPCardsNotAccepted谢绝外带食物;外来食品请勿入内OutsideFoodNotAllowed或NoOutsideFood文明用餐，请勿喧哗PleaseHelpMaintainaQuietAtmosphere适量取食，请勿浪费TakeOnlyWhatYouNeed//DoNotWasteFood切勿暴饮暴食EatLight,EatRight切勿酒后驾车DoNotDrinkandDriveB．4指示指令信息英文译法示例请照看好您的小孩PleaseDoNotLeaveYourChildUnattended请依次取餐PleaseWaitinLine请加热后食用HeatBeforeEating或HeatBeforeYouEat请不要遗忘个人物品PleaseDoNotLeaveYourBelongingsBehindB.5说明提示信息英文译法示例免费泊车FreeParking代客泊车ValetParking提供酒后代驾服务DesignatedDriverServiceAvailable〔Available可以省略〕4订餐;订座TableReservation已预订;预留Reserved招牌菜SpecialtyDish或SignatureDish风味食品SpecialDelicacies风味小吃LocalSnacks或LocalDelicacies或LocalFood餐厅服务员Waiter〔男〕;Waitress〔女〕厨师Chef厨师长HeadChef调酒师BartenderB.6其他餐饮信息英文译法示例餐中餐ChineseFood或ChineseCuisine西餐WesternFood或WesternCuisine快餐FastFood中式快餐ChineseFastFood自助餐Buffet菜凉菜ColdDishes热菜;热炒HotDishes荤菜MeatDishes素菜VegetableDishes汤Soup水果Fruits中国菜系鲁菜〔山东菜〕ShandongCuisine川菜〔四川菜〕SichuanCuisine粤菜〔广东菜〕GuangdongCuisine淮扬菜HuaiyangCuisine闽菜〔福建菜〕FujianCuisine浙菜〔浙江菜〕ZhejiangCuisine湘菜〔湖南菜〕HunanCuisine徽菜〔安徽菜〕AnhuiCuisine清真菜HalalFood或MuslimFood斋菜BuddhistFood原材料素食菜VegetarianFood肉类Meat24猪肉Pork25牛肉Beef牛排Steak羊肉Mutton羊肉串MuttonShashlik羊排LambChop或MuttonChop鸡肉Chicken鸭肉Duck32鱼类Fish海鲜Seafood虾类Prawn或Shrimp35蟹类Crab豆制品BeanProducts豆腐Doufu或BeanCurd蔬菜Vegetables烹饪方法火锅HotPot砂锅Casseroles麻辣烫SpicyHotPot药膳TonicDiet或HerbalCuisine烧烤Grill〔在平底锅里烤〕;Barbecue〔直接在火上烤〕口味酸Sour甜Sweet辣Hot或Spicy三分熟Rare五分熟Medium七分熟MediumWell十分熟〔全熟〕WellDone主食米饭Rice面条Noodles拉面LamianNoodles刀削面DaoxiaoNoodles米线RiceNoodles馄饨Huntun或Wonton馅饼Pie熟食Delicatessen〔也可简作Deli〕或CookedFood糕点CakesandPastries月饼MoonCake61面包Bread西餐菜类开胃菜Appetizer主菜MainCourse或Entrée配菜SideDish色拉Salad比萨Pizza三明治Sandwich热狗HotDog甜点Dessert酒水国酒;国产酒ChineseLiquorsandWines白酒LiquorandSpirits黄酒YellowRiceWine或ShaoxingWine米酒RiceWine啤酒Beer洋酒ImportedWinesandLiquors红葡萄酒RedWine白葡萄酒WhiteWine果酒FruitWine开胃酒Aperitifs饮料Beverages或Drinks饮用水DrinkingWater碳酸饮料CarbonateBeverages或Sodas罐装饮料CannedDrinks鲜榨果汁FreshJuice不含酒精类饮料Non-AlcoholicBeverages茶Tea咖啡Coffee 附录C住宿业服务信息英文译法示例说明：“〔〕”中的内容是对英文译法的解释说明，“（）”及其所包含的内容是译文的组成部分，使用时应完整译写；“//”表示书写时应当换行的断行处，需要同行书写是“//”应改为句点“.”；“”表示使用时应根据实际情况填入具体内容；“或”前后所列出的不同译法可任意选择使用，“；”前后所列出的不同译法应根据相关解释说明区分不同情况选择使用。解释说明中指出某个词“可以省略的”，省略该司的译文只能用于设置在该设施上的标示中，如：棋牌室ChessandCardsRoom,在设置于该棋牌室门口的标志中可以省略Room，译作Chessandcards；行李译作Baggage。电梯译作Elevator或Lift。本附录在相关条目的译文中均省略了后一种译法。C.1功能设施信息英文译法示例服务设施前台;总台FrontDesk或Reception行李房BaggageRoom手推车Cart存行李处Locker〔自助〕;LeftBaggage〔有人服务〕取行李处BaggageClaim出租车候车处TaxiStand失物招领处LostandFound礼宾部ConciergeOffice礼品商店GiftShop或Souvenirs工艺商品店CraftsShop小卖部Shop擦鞋机ShoeShiner或AutomaticShoePolisher自动售货机VendingMachine留言栏BulletinBoard或MessageBoard经理Manager大堂经理LobbyManager大堂副理AssistantLobbyManager行李员Porter客房服务员RoomAttendant宾馆修理工MaintenanceWorker商店营业员ShopAssistant或Clerk休闲、健身、娱乐设施更衣室LockerRoom衣帽寄存处;存衣处Cloakroom休息室;休息厅Lounge俱乐部Club健身房FitnessRoom游泳池SwimmingPool卡拉OK厅Karaoke或KTV舞厅;歌舞厅Ballroom或DanceHall棋牌室ChessandCardsRoom〔Room可以省略〕按摩室MassotherapyRoom或MassageRoom〔Room均可省略〕足疗室;足浴室FootMassageRoom〔Room可以省略〕桑拿房SaunaRoom〔Room可以省略〕水疗美容部Spa美容护理部BeautyCare商务、会务设施商务中心BusinessCenter行政酒廊ExecutiveLounge报告厅ConferenceHall39多功能厅FunctionHall会议室ConferenceRoom或MeetingRoom酒店基础设施门厅;前厅;大堂Lobby过道Passage楼梯栏杆Handrail楼梯Stairs或Stairway上楼楼梯StairwayUp〔Stairway可以省略〕下楼楼梯StairwayDown〔Stairway可以省略〕电梯Elevator或Lift自动扶梯Escalator客房电梯GuestElevator观光电梯SightseeingElevator或ObservationElevator或GlassElevator员工电梯StaffElevator或StaffOnly货梯FreightElevator或CargoElevator主廊MainCorridor走廊Corridor屋顶花园RoofGarden地下室Basement地下车库UndergroundParking专属停车位ReservedParking火灾疏散示意图EmergencyExitRoute或FireEscapeRoute电子监控ElectronicSurveillance客房设施客房GuestRoom标准客房TwinRoom或StandardRoom或DoubleRoom豪华套房DeluxeSuite无障碍客房AccessibleRoom单人房间SingleRoom双人间〔两张单人床〕TwinRoom双人间〔一张双人床〕DoubleRoom套房;套间Suite行政套房ExecutiveSuite客房部HousekeepingDepartment布草间LinenRoom客房用品房卡RoomCard客房钥匙RoomKey有线电视CableTV电视节目单TVListings或TVChannelDirectory电视机遥控器TVRemoteControl空调AirConditioner空调遥控器AirConditionerRemoteControl中央空调CentralAir-Conditioning中央空调温控面板TemperatureControlPanel暖气Heating电热水壶;电水壶ElectricKettle咖啡机CoffeeMaker吹风机HairDryer电话机Telephone电话簿TelephoneDirectory服务指南ServiceDirectory或ServiceInformation保险柜SafeBox或Safe冰箱Refrigerator密封盒AirtightBox吊灯CeilingLamp吸顶灯CeilingLight镜前灯MirrorLight落地灯FloorLamp浴室灯BathroomLight阅读灯ReadingLight筒灯Downlight或CanLight夜灯NightLight毛巾Towel香皂ToiletSoap沐浴乳BodyShampoo或ShowerLotion洗护发用品ShampooandConditioner洗发水Shampoo护发素HairConditioner衣柜Closet或Wardrobe衣架CoatHanger洗衣袋LaundryBag毯子Blanket109被子Quilt羽绒被Duvet枕头Pillow毛毯袋BlanketBag113婴儿床Crib婴儿食品BabyFood儿童高脚椅BabyHighChair加床Cot窗帘CurtainsC.2警示警告信息英文译法示例注意，此处设有视频监控ThisAreaIsUnderVideoSurveillance只允许剃须刀充电〔用于插座上〕ShaversOnlyC.3限令禁止信息英文译法示例请勿卧床吸烟DoNotSmokeinBed当心火险FireHazard如遇火警，请勿使用电梯DoNotUseElevatorinCaseofFire请勿打扰PleaseDoNotDisturb请勿影响其他客人休息PleaseDoNotDisturbOtherGuests严禁赌博GamblingIsForbiddenbyLaw请勿让孩子独自搭乘电梯ChildrenMustBeAccompaniedbyanAdult请勿推门DoNotPush不准泊车NoParkingC.3续不准停放自行车NoBicycleParking顾客止步StaffOnly限紧急情况下使用EmergencyUseOnlyC.4指示指令信息英文译法示例访客请登记AllVisitorsMustRegister请在此处先刷房卡，再按目的楼层〔电梯内〕PleaseSwipeYourRoomCardHereBeforePressingtheNumberofYourFloor乘此梯至地下停车场ElevatortoUndergroundParking请留意退房时间OurcheckouttimeisO’clock或Check-OutTime:O’clock请保持整洁PleaseKeepThisAreaClean请即打扫PleaseMakeupMyRoom请将您的自行车锁好PleaseLockYourBicycle请将您需要清洁的皮鞋放置在此，我们将乐于为您服务。Pleaseplaceyourshoeshereifyouwouldliketohavethempolished.9请节约用水PleaseConserveWater或PleaseSaveWater请节约用纸〔用于厕所〕PleaseSaveToiletPaper贵重物品请自行妥善保管PleaseKeepYourValuablesWithYou如需帮助，请即对讲LifttheHandsetforAssistance票款当面点清;找零请当面点清PleaseCheckYourChangeBeforeLeavingtheCounter如需帮助，请按键PressButtonforAssistance紧急时请按此按钮PressButtoninEmergencyC.5说明提示信息英文译法示例营业情况内部施工，暂停营业UnderConstruction//TemporarilyClosed照常营业WeAreOpen或Open暂停服务TemporarilyOutofService入住、结帐接待问询Information或ReceptionandInformation手语服务SignLanguageServices旺季HighSeason或PeakSeason淡季LowSeason或SlackSeason客房价格RoomRates住宿登记Check-In住宿登记表Check-InForm签字Signature结账〔住宿〕;退房Check-Out退房时间Check-OutTime:O’clock打折;优惠Discount或ReducedRate对折;五折50%Off账单Bill可用信用卡结账CreditCardAccepted不接受信用卡结账CreditCardNotAccepted客房服务服务项目ServicesAvailable轮椅借用WheelchairsAvailable儿童车借用StrollersAvailable或BabyCarriagesAvailable手杖借用WalkingSticksAvailable雨伞借用UmbrellasAvailable代客存衣CoatCheck客房服务Housekeeping客房送餐服务RoomService或In-