英语-2012年贵州黔西南州中考英语试卷含答案

2012年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、I.情景交际，根据所给的情景选择最佳答案(10小题，每小题2分，共20分)-Nicetomeetyou!TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-( )AThankyou!BHowdoyoudo?CNicetomeetyou,too!DThesametoyou!-WhereisSallyfrom,Mike?-( )AIamfromChinaBSheisfromAmericaCHeisfromEnglandDYouarefromJapan-Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme,Kangkang?-( )ANo,I'dliketoBNo,Ican'tCSorry,I'mafraidnot,IhavetodomyhomeworkDYes ,Ilike.- -It'ssunnytoday.( )AHowwastheweatheryesterday?BHowareyoudoing?CWhatfineweather!DWhat'stheweatherliketoday?.-Whatdoesyourmotherdo?-( )ASheisateacher.BSheisfifty.CShelikesreading.DSheworksinahospital．.-Hello,who'sthatspeaking?-( ).CI'mMike..DSheisMaria．CIt'snotbeautiful ．DIdon'tthin?).CI'mMike..DSheisMaria．CIt'snotbeautiful ．DIdon'tthin?),IthinksoDIhopenot?CHowfarisit?DHowdoyoADon'tsaythat.BThankyouverymuchkso.8.-Areyousureyoucandowellinthefinalexam-,I'vegoteverythingready.(ANo,I'mnotsureBIt'shardtosayCYes9.- TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-It'sanicecity.( )AWhereisXingyi?BHowdoyougotoXingyiulikeXingyi?10.-WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?-,Igotacold.( )AYou'dbetternot.BNevermind.COfcoursenot.DAllright二、II.单项选择题.（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）从A,B,C,D中选择能填入空白处的正确答案.11.Ilikebestofallthevegetables.（ ）ApotatoesBtomatoCbreadsDrice12.Listen!SomeoneanEnglishsongnow.( )AsingsBsangCissingingDwassinging13.-Whichcityhaspopulation,Beijing,GuiyangorXingyi?-XIngyi,ofcourse.( )AthelargestBthesmallestCthemostDtheleast14.Comeon,youwillbelateforschool.AandBbutCorDso15.-Whataboutarest?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-OK!Let'sgoforawalk.( )AtohaveBhadChaveDhaving16.-Yoursweaterlooksverynice.What'sitmade?-Wool,andit'smadeGuiyang.( )Afrom,onBof,inCof,onDfrom,in17.girlridingabikeisuniversitystudent.( )AA,anBThe,anCA,theDThe,a18.visitorscometoXingyiduringMayDayholidayseveryyear.( )AThousandsofBTwothousandsCThousandofDThousand19.Judywithherbrothercomputergameswhenhermothercameback.AwereplayingBareplayingCwasplayingDisplaying20.Mysisterisill.Ihavetoherathome.( )AlookatBlookupClookafterDlookfor21.AfootballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassThreetomorrowafternoon.( )AisheldBwasheldCmustbeheldDwillbeheld22.Hehishometownfortwentyyears.Hereallymissesit!( )AhasbeenawayfromBleftChasleftDisawayfrom23.DoyouknowZunyiornottomorrow?( )AwhetheraretheyleavingforBwhethertheyareleavingforCiftheyareleavingforDifaretheyleavingfor24.Maryusedtotowork ,butsheisusedtotoworknow.( )Aridingabike,takingabusBridingabike,takeabusCrideabike,takingabusDrideabike ,takeabus25.-WhenIwasfive,Idrewverywell.-( )ASodidIBSowasICSoIwasDSoIdidB)选择与下列句子划线意思相同或相近的选项.26.-Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.( )AIdon'tknowBIwon'tgothereCIdon'ttellyouDIdon'tthinkso27.Sallyworksveryhard.Finally,shewonthefirstplace.( )AAttheendofBatlastCLuckilyDTotheend28.Shegotupearlythismorninghecouldcatchthefirstbus.( )AinordertoBinorderthatCallthatDwhether29.Lucyisn{'}toldenoughtocarrythebox.( )AissoyoungthatshecanBisn'tyoungenoughtoCistooyoungtoDissoyoungto30.-Excuseme,whichisthewaytothepostoffice?-Sorry,I{'}mastrangerhere.( )AIlikehereBI'mateacherCIdon'tlikehereDI'mnewhere三、111.完形填空。从A,B,C,D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文的意思完整(10小题，每小题10分，共10分)31.Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites(卫星).Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe (1)oftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay(2)oilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes ．Ashiporaplanecan (3)amessagetothesatellite,andthesatellitecanfindout (4)theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites(5)cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparations(准备)whenvery(6)weatheriscoming.(7)kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls(8)countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.Thecallissenttothesatellite,thenthe(9)sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteight(10)atatime.AbiologyBhistoryCphysicsDgeographyAstudyBfindCcarryDchooseAwriteBsendCtakeDbringAwhereBwhichCwhatDthatAsearchBwatchCnoticeDseeAsunnyBcoolCfineDbadAThelastBCOneDAduringBalongCbetweenDofATVBtelegraphCtelephoneDsatelliteAplaysBprogramsCfilmsDobject四、W.阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案（15小题，每小题10分，共30分）32.Ayoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountryside.Itwasdarkandrainy.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingupherhandasifshewantedalift（搭便车）."Ican\'tleaveheroutinthisweather,"theyoungwomansaidtoherself.Shestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor．"Doyouwantalift?"sheasked.Theoldwomannodded（点头）andclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,"Haveyoubeenwaitingalongtime?"Theoldwomanshook（摇晃）herhead."Strange,"thoughtthewoman.Shetriedagain.**Badweatherforthetimeofyear,"shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Thentheyoungwomannoticedtheoldwoman\'shands,whichwerelargeandhairy （多毛的）.Suddenlysherealizedthat**she"wasaman!Shestoppedthecar."Ican\'tseeoutoftherearscreen（后挡风玻璃）,"shesaid."Wouldyoumindcleaningitforme?""Theoldwoman"noddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonas"she"wasoutofthecar,thefrightenedyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecouldWhenshegottothenextvillage,shestopped.Shenoticed"theoldwoman"hadleft"her"handbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Insidewasagun（枪）.Whentheyoungwomantalkedwith"her","theoldwoman"onlynoddedorshook"her"headbecause"she"Adidn't\'twanttheyoungwomantohear"her"voiceBdidn't\'twanttotroubletheyoungwomananymoreCwassotiredthat"she"didn't\'twanttotalkwithher Dwaswordedthattheyoungwomanhadseen"her"handsHowdidtheyoungwomanfind"she"wasaman?ATheyoungwomanharedher"voiceBTheyoungwomansawaguninthehandbag.CTheyoungwomannoticedtheoldwoman'shandswerebigandfairy .DTheyoungwomanhadneverseen"theoldwoman".Theyoungwomanasked"theoldwoman"tocleantherearscreeninordertoA.seemoreclearlyB.drivefastandwellCmake"her"speak.Dthrow"her"out.FromthestorywecanseethattheyoungwomanwasAkindandclever.Bbeautifulandbright Cfoolishandshy.DstrongandhelpfulWhatdoyouthink"theoldwoman"was?AApoliceman．BAbasketballplayer ．CArobber.DApoorvillager ．33.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear"I'mgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnotice (注意)me,"saidEmily."Howaboutyou,Linda?""I'mnotsure.Maybejeans仔裤)，anoldshirt,andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!"Lindasaid."Butwhataretheboysgoingtodointheparty?"askedJane."Doyourememberthelastschoolparty,lastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!""Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit'llbebetterthistime,"saidMary.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening,groupsofstudentsarrived.ThemusicbeganThegirlsstoodinalineononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green,theirteacher,triedtogetthemtogether,butfailed.Afterawhile,Timsaid,"ldon'twanttostandherethewholetimeThepartyisonlyfortwohoursIt'llbeoversoon"HestartedtodanceAlltheotherswatchedhimThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodanceThenJackandLinda.Then,allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.Howlongwouldthepartylast?AOnFridayeveningBForonehourCFortwohoursDForthreehours .WhatkindofclotheswasEmilygoingtowear?AAblackdressBJeansCAnoldshirtDJeans ,anoldshirtandahat.HowdidEmilyandLindadanceintheschoollastyear?ATheydancedbythemselvesBTheydancedwiththeboysCTheydidn'tdanceDTheydancedwiththeirteachersHowdidtheboysspendthesummerholidayaccordingtothepassage?ATheywentswimmingBTheylearnedtodanceCTheywatchedTVDTheywentclimbingWhichisnotmentionedinthispassage?ATherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.BTheirteacheraskedthemtodancetogether.CJackandLindadancedtogether．DTheboysandgirlsstoodtogetherandwatchedtheirteacherdance ．34.DoyouknowaboutDolly,afamoussheep?ShewascreatedbycloningmorethantenyearsagoinScotland.Cloningisfamousthroughouttheworld.Itisanexperimenttomakeananimalthatisexactlylikeitsparent.Sofar,scientistshaveclonedrabbits,sheep,cows,mice,pigsandsomeotheranimals.Butwhatisusedincloning?It'sDNA.ThereisDNAinmostlivingthings,includinghumanbeings.YourDNAisthesameineverypartofyourbody.Forexample,yourfingernailshavethesameDNAasyourhair.YouhaveyourownDNA,whichissimilartoyourparents',butnotexactlythesame.However,Dolly'sDNAisexactlythesameasthatofthesheepshewasclonedfrom．Nodoubtcloningcanhelpsavethoseanimalsindanger ．Anditcanalsobenefithumanbeings.Thecloningtechnologyhasbeenusedinhumanorgans.Withitshelp,scientistsareabletoexploremorewaystotreatmanyseriousdiseasessuchasheartdiseaseAIDsandcancer．However,cloningcouldbeusedinsomewaystoharmsociety ．Allgovernmentsshouldmakelawstomakesureitcanbeusedproperly．WhenandwherewasDollycreated?AMorethanonehundredyearsago,intheUSA.Morethanfiftyyearsago,inScotland.Morethantenyearsago,inScotland.Morethanfiftyyearsago,inChina.Accordingtothepassage,whichonehasn'tbeenclonedbyscientist?A．cowsB ．miceC ．rabbitsD ．giraffeWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?ACloningisanexperimenttomakeananimalthatisdifferentfromitsparent.B.Yourourfingernailsdon'thavethesameDNAasyourhair.C.YourDNAisn'texactlythesameasyourparents.D.Cloningwon'tbeusedinanywaystoharmsociety.ThecloningtechnologyAisnotfamousthroughouttheworld.B.hasbeenusedinhumanorgans.C.hasbeenusedproperly.D.isuseless.ThebesttitleforpassageisADollyB.SocietyC.DNAD.Cloning.五、V.根据所给的中文提示，仔细阅读句子，然后填出单词的正确形式。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）35.Theboy（花费）threedaysreadingthenovel.36.Toour（愉快），theactresswillcometoXingyinextSunday.It'snotreasonableto（浪费）toomuchtimeonvideogames..Qipaoisa（传统的）dressforChinesewomen,anditisbecomingpopularintheworldofhighfashion..Thereisgoingtobea（毕业）ceremonynextmonth.六、W句型转换。（每空一词，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）.Thepencilboxis25centimeterslong.（对划线部分提问）isthepencilbox?41.Ourschoolisbeautiful.（改为感叹句）ourschoolis!.Let'smakeamodelplaneforKangkang'sbirthday,?（完成反义疑问句）.Theteachersaid,"Don'tcheatinexams,children"（改为同义句）Theteacheraskedthechildrencheatinexams..NeitherJanenorMariacanspeakChineseverywell.（改为肯定句）JaneMariacanspeakChineseverywell.七、皿.补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（其中有两项是多余的，5小题，每小题10分，共10分）.Jack：Hi,Michael,（1）Michael：Nottoobad.Jack：Well,thetermexamisalwaysmoredifficult,（2）You'lldobetternexttime.Michael：ButI'veneverdonewellinthemathexam.Jack：Comeon,Michael!Let'stalkaboutfootballmatchtonight.Itismuchmoreinteresting.Michael：（3）Jack：It'sbetweentheChineseteamandtheJapaneseteam．Michael：Er…（4）Jack：Why?Everybodyknowsyouareafootballfan.Michael：TheChineseteamhasalwaysplayedbadlyintheimportantmatches,justasIhavedoneintheimportantexamsJack：Well,Ithinktheteamismakinggoodprogress.（5）A.I{'}llwatchit.B．Whatareyoudoing?C．I{'}dratherwatchsomeotherprograms．D．Don{'}tworry．E．Howwasyourmathexam?Whichteamsareplaying?IsthereafootballmatchonTVtonight?八、皿.根据句意，从方框中选用合适的并用其适当形式完成下列句子。(其中有两项是多余的，5小题，每小题10分，共10分)46.tear，care，suggest，finish，meet，dismiss，conference71.Theyweremadethejobontim