2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

2.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

3.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor

4.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday，()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when

5.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

6.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

7.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

8.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup；won’t

B.mopupit；doesn’t

C.mopitup；doesn’t

D.mopitup；don’t

9.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine

10.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay

11.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin

B.youareallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.youareallowedin

12.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

13.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

14.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

15.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt

16.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

17.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

18.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

19.Roymadeseveralkites，but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

20.Ihave________handsand________fingers.A.two；twoB.two；fiveC.one；tenD.two；ten

21.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and

22.IwanttocallMary，()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

23.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

24.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced

25.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

26.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

27.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh，itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising

B.sad;surprised

C.sadly;amazed

D.sad;amazing

28.Weshouldprotectoureyes________sunglasses.A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear

29.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

30.Nowpeoplecancommunicatewiththerestoftheworldby().A.getonlineB.togetonlineC.getsonlineD.gettingonline

31.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.

A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which

32.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

33.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

34.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

35.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

36.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

37.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

38.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom

39.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having

40.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.

A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for

41.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飞船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with

42.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

43.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same

44.()Iam()，Ineverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

45.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

46.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

47.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

48.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

49.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

50.Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should

二、填空题(5题)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

54.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)56.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

57.我的祖父习惯早起。

58.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

59.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

60.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

四、补充对话(10题)61.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

63.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

64.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

65.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

66.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

67.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

68.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

69.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

70.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、阅读理解(10题)71.BWeusetheInternetformanythings：business，shopping，writingletters，talkingtopeople，findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet，sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime，theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(缩写)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare：Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet，sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”，suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays，manyforums(论坛)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords，like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto（适应）e-talk.Also，differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows，e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.网友B.聊天室C.首字母缩写词D.聊天

72.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

73.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

74.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

75.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums

B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet

C.BuddyThomas

D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus

76.Lookingforajob1.SATURDAYjobCleaner(16+)foracompanyinHove，8am-1pmonly.￡5anhour.WritetotheManager，PropertyFirst49，Londonroad，Hove.2.SPORTWEARAreyouyoung，healthyandbright?Youcanearn￡7anhourasanassistant.ManagerofasmallsportsshopinHove.PhoneSportswearat0273331100today!3.COMPUTEROPERATION(menonly)WantedforasmallholidaycompanyinEastbound.￡9anhour(20hoursaweek)CallJudyPhilipon33108atBESTHOLIDAYS.RECEPTIONISTA&EJonesLimitedislookingforareceptionist.Tostartrightnow.￡6anhour.TelephoneBrighton34211formore.SUMMERINTHEUSASpendnineweeksatanAmericanteenagesummercampasasportsteacher(tennis，football，golf).￡200for5weekdays(5hoursaday).Foranapplicationform.sendaresumewithyournameandaddressto：CampCalifornia，1022MarineDrive，SanDiego，California921081，USA.Ifyougetajobasacleaner，youwillget()aday.

A.￡5B.￡100C.￡25D.￡30

77.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.getoverdifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

78.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown

B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers

C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens

D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter

79.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

80.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

六、翻译(5题)81.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.

82.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

83.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

84.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

85.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

参考答案

1.A

2.D

3.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口语时迟到了。——怎么会？据我所知，她上课从来不迟到的。howcome为什么？怎么会...（那样）；Sowhat那又怎么样；whynot为什么不？Whatfor为何？...怎么样。这里选A，表示对Michael迟到这件事感到惊讶。

4.A

5.B根据答语，问句用将来时，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B

6.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的？——偶然找到的。题目意思是：你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的)，quitebyaccident纯属偶然。

7.A

8.C如果他明天没来谁来擦它？mop和up搭配，代词必须位于两者之间即mopitup（mopup抹干，擦干）；主将从现（主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来）。故选C。

9.B

10.B

11.A句义：只有当你的身份被核实，你才被允许进入。Only放句首要倒装，且主句用被动。

12.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时，比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。

13.A句意：请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词，后面接形容词做表语。故选A。

14.D他不吸烟也讨厌女人吸烟。hatesb.doingsth.意为“厌恶某人做某事”。故选D。

15.B这条路正在被修建，它将在明年年底完工。现在进行时的被动语态，正在被修建，所以选B。

16.B

17.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

18.A

19.BRoy做了几个风筝，但是没有一个可以在空中飞的高的。kites以及them都说明是复数，因此用none。but意为“但是”表示转折。故选B。

20.D句意：我有两只手和十根手指。“hands”和“fingers”是复数，因此用于指两只手，十根手指。故选D。

21.C

22.B我想打电话给Marry，但是我不知道她的电话号码。

23.C

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh，他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。

28.B我们应该通过戴眼镜来保护我们的眼睛。介词+v-ing所以排除A，D；by意为“通过……方式”；with意为“戴”与wear的意思重复。故选B。

29.C

30.D现在人们可以通过上网与世界其他地方交流。bydoingsth.

31.A

32.A句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作，泛指用a。故选A。

33.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可数名词；plentyof许多的，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.

34.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

35.Cnow是现在进行时标志。Everyone是不定代词，当三单对待。选C

36.C

37.C考查介宾结构。句意：谢谢你告诉我们这个新闻。thanksb.fordoingsth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。根据句意故选C。

38.B公共汽车上人太多了，我们不能给老人腾出地方来。makeroomfor给...腾出空间。

39.A

40.CJohn和我会一直等在这里，直到你回来。

41.A

42.D把吹风机调到低温，否则它会把你的头发吹干。

43.Cstrange陌生的，similar相似的，ordinary平庸的，普通的，same相同的

44.C尽管我独自一人，但是我从不感到孤独。

45.D我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except(prep)意为“除……之外”，介词+宾格，并且我需要放在最后。故选D。

46.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

47.D你将开车去参加聚会吗？——不，我的车正在被维修。

48.B每一个孩子都有他们自己的自行车。当主语部分为eachof+名词时意为“……的每