2022-2023学年辽宁省辽阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年辽宁省辽阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

2.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No,butmysisteris

B.Yes,butmysisteris

C.No,hedoesn’tD.Yes,hedoes

3.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer

4.-----Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?----(),butI’mtoobusy.A.I’dliketoB.Idon’tliketoC.Nevermind

D.Goodluck

5.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

6.()areenough,Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

7.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen

8.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

9.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

10.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras

B.twiceaslargeas

C.largertwiceas

D.twotimesaslargeas

11.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible

B.Terribly;terribly

C.Terrible;terribly

D.Terribly;terrible

12.Beijinghasmanyfamous(),()theBird’Nest(鸟巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts,forexample

B.attracts,forexample

C.attractive,suchas

D.attractions,suchas

13.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

14.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

15.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

16.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What

B.5yearsold,How

C.5yearsold,What

D.5-year-old,How

17.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

18.Ididn’tmean()anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist()one.A.toeat;trying

B.toeat;totry

C.eating;trying

D.eating;totry

19.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf

20.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

28.他告诉我他不去北京。

29.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

30.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。

31.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.

A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank

B.thespeedthecarwasgoing

C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol

D.howfarthecartravelled

33.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.

34.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.

35.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Goalongtherightside.

B.Turnright.

C.Goalongtheleftside.

36.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

五、翻译(10题)37.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

38.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

39.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.

40.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。

41.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

42.由于交通拥堵,我们迟到了十分钟。

43.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

44.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.

45.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

46.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness(昏迷)whilehewasholdinghishands.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged

B.talktotheaged

C.showtheirlovefortheaged

D.helptheagedout

48.Gravityissostrongthat.A.itcanthrowaballintotheair

B.itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet

C.itmakesyougoupintotheair

D.itcankeepeverythingontheearth

49.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream

B.somebodymisseshimverymuch

C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim

D.heisworryingaboutsomething

50.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

51.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

52.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Rowlingwrotethefirstbookwithherdaughter’shelp.

B.Rowlinggavebirthtoherfourthbabylastyear.

C.ThefansjustcareaboutthesurprisingstoriesofHarryPotter.

D.Onlychildrenlovethebooks,forthey’refairytales.

53.Pigfarmershaveclashed(冲突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰),reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution,Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(无废品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday

B.totakeexerciseeveryday

C.nottoforgettotakecars

D.nottothrowawaylunchbags

54.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

55.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

56.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.

B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.

C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.

D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.

参考答案

1.A句意:—你多快能回来?—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”,对它提问,要用howsoon意为“多快”;howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问;howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问;howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。

2.A

3.B没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。

4.A

5.C这个大厅能容下300名学生。哪个不正确?intotal,总计,总共是介词词组,通常作定语可以放句首也可放句末,total强调总的数量;totally完全;whole是形容词,意为“完整的”,强调事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall总计,总共后可以接名词。

6.CTwopairsoftrousers两条裤子。

7.B

8.D情景交际用语。根据语境:时间有限,一人建议打的,另一人说在高峰期打车很困难。可知这个建议并不可行。A尽管去做吧,可以。B不客气。回答感谢时用。C毫无疑问。DJustforgetit用法1.用来回答感谢,意为:算不了什么,不用谢了。2.用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。3.表示不想提及或无关紧要,意为:忘了它吧;别提了;别放在心上。4.表示不愿重复说过的话,意为:没什么;别提了。5.表示否定,意为:不行;休想;不可能;别抱什么希望。此题用的是D项的第五种用法。对《打的》这个建议的否定。

9.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性,你们谁能完成这项工作?我的学生有机会吗?

10.B他们学校有我们学校两倍大。

11.D

12.D北京有许多著名的景点,例如,鸟巢和水立方。

13.C

14.A

15.A我毫不怀疑他能通过考试

16.D令我们感到惊讶的是,5岁的男孩能背诵如此长的一篇文章,他太聪明了!5岁:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引导的感叹句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(itis).感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如:Whatafineday!

17.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个(范围内一共两个);B项another表示另外的一个(有任意性)后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用意为“又一个,再一个”;C项other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词,如果是可数多用复数;D项others其用法相当于复数名词。故选B。

18.A我并没有要想去吃(蛋糕),但是那些新品蛋糕闻起来如此的美味,我忍不住去品尝了下。meantodosth意味着要做某事,resistdoing拒绝做。

19.C

20.C

21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。

24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做

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