2020年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试题和答案

年I.听力技能（共一个部分15AB、三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题．听下（）WhoisA．B．Tom．C．Lucy．（）istheweatherA．．B．Snowy．C．Rainy．（）Howcometoyesterday？A．Bybike．B．bus．C．By．（）MarylikeA．B．C．Friedrice．（）haveA．class．第1页（共9页）

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world，ofdifficultDoctorswithexperienceintropical（热areofMSF'sworkinAfrica．Whenafora，hasgoforatleastsixmonths．doctorshavefewtheymightsentonanemergencytask，suchanwhywouldaleaveandgoodjoinAccordingtoLin，thehaveinyour．Besides，explorersthe，tokeepopenmindtogetalongwithmeetMostimportantly，attheoftask，maderealpeople'slives．thefirst，whichisNOTtrueChenLin？A．SometimesChenLin'sjobmaybeB．ChenLincomesC．graduatedPekingUniversity．）sendsdoctorsthroughoutthehelppeople

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progress…Ihaveprogress第8页（共2页）

年I.听力技能（共一个部分15AB、三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题．听下【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略【解答】略II.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计分解答1C．代词A他；C她；根据上句TheyhaddaughterA．A寻找；照顾；查询第9页（共2页）

3月亮B地球sotheSunaaskedtheSuntheir于向太阳求婚可知应该是认为太阳是最强的，B．连词辨析．尽管；但；或Thestrongerthan太B．5A何时哪儿什么TheCloudlotstrongermeCloudiscoveringme，Imycompletely．"乌．"应该是AC．推；B拉；C吹根据Iampushedaway7）C．形容词辨析．更弱BC更强；根据下句IcannotpushhimnomatterIC．A动词辨析A承阻C保askedhimtomarrytheirastronghusband他，做一个坚强的丈夫）B．名词辨析．颜色；B夫妇；一对；堂表strongothers'eyes第0页（共2页）

C．．通常；；最，可知最后，老C．使短文内（共1小题，计1011【解答】细节推理题．）B．根据前句"InChineseculture，lucky"B．F．根据前句"Redrepresents（代表）fireismostpopularcolorin．"可知说的是红色代表的含义，F．C句Wesceredcuttings"可知说的是那些场合有红色，结合选项，应说人们在婚礼、C．E根据前句TheEmperorChinawasknownEmperor．"可知说的是黄色，结合选项，应说中国常被认为""，E．D句Packagingforproduceoftenintoshowtheisnot．"可知说的是绿色的应第21页（共页）

（共1小10解答China细节理解题preparingputamanmademoontheskyChengdubytheend2020：（2He's

If，suchsentaccordingtoWuspacescientist．可知据ascientist．）It，kilometers．细节理解题．根据第三段中Thatwillmuchtothanthewhich，kilometersawayadded．万故It380000）Yes，itThatmeansitsbeseeninmostareasintheneedforstreetlights．，因此减少了对路灯的需求）It'sverygreat．细节理解题．根据最后一段中Iftheplan，madewillsaveaofpower．第22页（共页）

thatChengduaround1.2inifanew50kilometersofcity．可知如果计划，人造月亮将节省大量电力．科学家预，如果一个新月照亮50，12：great．A、C三个（共1小题分【解答1B．推理判断题．根据Andthisjobasdangerousbeingexplorer．可知选LinisdoctorwhoHengyang，可知，陈林来自衡阳，所以BAftergraduationfromPeking，可知，选C．MSFsendsdoctorstheworldtoafteraordisaster，可知C．ADoctorswithexperiencein（diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostMSF'sisin，A．4MSFacceptsfora第3页（共2页）

hehastoforatsixMSF6B．C．推理判断题toLin，theexperiencehaveinyour，但是这些工作经历对事业有极大的帮助"到"．故选C、三个（分【解答（）B．词义理解题．题目问第二段划线单词"they"指的researchersattheof，studiedmediarangingfromtoyearsold．thattheybeintopersonalitytypes．可知英国的研究者研究了社交媒体的10﹣因此判断被分故选B．）oftenpostworksonlineusing（names．可知极客在线发表自己的作C．B词义理解题题目意为语Internetcelebrity"是_Internetlikesharingasaremuchvisible

geeksbecomewellknownfortheirOrdancing．可知他们是看得见的，可能很出名，因此判断他们是网第4页（共2页）

）Butmostthethird"lurkers"，orpeoplewhoareneithernor．prefersWeChatoverasWeChathas．A．）foundtheycanintopersonalitytypes．可知青少年使用社交媒体的四种不同的C．III.35）1小题，计5分）【解答（1）示"提供"以及空号所以故填offer．．考查形容词．根"Cuttingdowntrees（2h____，animalsplants．"结合给出的首字母提示，，动．空格前面的词is，所以要用形容词来填空．故填harmful．face．考查动词．根据"difficulties"结合给出的首字母可知此处是指这些主语是Theseandfaceface．第5页（共2页）

4）．根据汉语提示者以及are，所以要用复数名词来填．根据thatintheirwill．"结合给50They，believe．

B）综1小题分解答leaves考查名词根据空格后面的"andflowers"leaves．）June．"Summer"可知此8月June．most．考查最高级．根据WestLake"可知4）western．考查形容词．根"bankofthe．"kindsof"th