英语四六级作文及翻译

II1,I1家庭暴

(domesticviolence)

指的是亲密关系

(intimaterelationship)

中■方对另一方的虐待。通常来说，受害者是儿童和妇女。在小国古代，人们认为男人有权利惩罚他的孩子和妻子。广义上讲，家庭暴力不局限于明显的身体暴力，它也冇许多英他的形式。关于家庭暴力产生的原大出现了许多不同的理论比如犯罪者的性格和心理特征外部大素也有影响，比如罪者所处的坏境。然而没有一种理能涵盖所情况参考译文：Domesticvioleneereferstotheabusebyonepartneragainstanotherinanintimaterelationship?Commvictimsarechildrenn.InancicnlChina,peoplebelievethatamanhastherighttopunishhiswife.Inabroadvioleneeisnotlimitedtoobviousphysicalviolence.Therearemanyotherformsofvio1enee.Manydifferenttheoriesarebroughtupastothecausesofdomesticviolenee,suchasthetheperpetrators'personalityandmentaicharacteristics.Externalfactorsalsoplayapart,suchastheperpctrators

，surroundings.However,notheoryseemstocoverall

201482014816FI28“NANJING”cases.CriminalMentalcharacteristic青年奥林匹克运动会是专为全世界青年人设立的综合体育赛事。第二届夏季青年奥林匹克动会于年月

至口在南京举行。本届青奥会的口号是“分享青春共筑未来”;寓意全界青年人在奥林匹克精神感召下，欢聚一堂，相互切磋，相互鼓励，增进友谊，共同氏。吉祥物创意自雨花石，意为提倡自然、运动、健康、快乐的生活方式;会徽将南明城墙城门和江南民居伦廓组合在一起，勾勒出字样寓意青春之门。参考译文：

YouthOlympicGames,acomprehensivesportsevent,isdesignedforyoungpeopleal1overtheworld?Thesecondsummeryouth01ympicGameswasheldfromAugusttoistheyouth,Buildthefuture",whichmeanstheyoungpeoplearoundtheworldintheOlympicspirit,gettogetherandplayeachother,encourageeachother,enhancefriendshipandgrowuptogether.ItsMascotconicsofcmblomout

『

oiktogether,withtheideaofthegateofyouth.specially

中国水资源地区分布不均匀。总体来讲，南方水资源丰富，北方则水资源匮乏。随着人口的增长和经济的快速发展，北方水的问题口益严垂，解决法之一就是跨流域

(drainagearea)

调水，也就是南水北调工程

(South-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject)

o

南水北调

工程包括东、屮、西三条线路。东线从氏江卜?游引水，沿京杭人运河

(Beijing-HangzhouGrandCanal)北送，穿过黄河卜■的管道，向卜入犬津附近的水库

(reservoir)

0

中线从长江的支流汉江的丹江口水库引水到北。西线也被称作“大西线，冃的在于从长江上游引水到黄河上。参考译文：InareunevenlyIngenoral,waterresourcesareabundantinthesouthbutdeficientinthenorth.Withtheincreaseofpopulationofwaterthenorthisgettingmoreandmoreserious.Onesolutionistodivertwaterfromonedrainageareatoanother,alsoknownastheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject.Thereare

5000。随着5000。随着广泛的经济改革，中国正经历19491980threeroutes.Theeasiernroutewi11transferwaterfromthelowerroachesoftheYangtzeRivertonorthalongtheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanalandthroughatunnelundertheYellowRiver,fromwherecanflowtoreservoirsnearTianjin.TheisfromontheHanriver,branchoftheYangtzeRiver,toBeijing?Thewesternroute,alsocalledtheBigWesternLine,aimsatdivertingwaterfromtheheadwatersotheYangtzeRiverintotheheadwatersoftheYellowRiver.屮国地球上最吸引人的国家之一有多年的历史是目全球第二大经济体

(thesecondlargesteconomy)着显着、快速的变化。年以前的国极端贫困、收入不平衡

(incomeinequalities)

国家不安全。由于经济改革,从年开始，人民的生活水平开始捉升至基木水平之上。全国人口有了足够的食物、衣服和住房，普通家庭可以吃得起各种各样的食物，穿得上时尚的衣服。参考译文：

Chirm,onefascinatingcountriesEarth,hasahistoryofmorethan5,000yearsandiscurrentlythesecondlargesteconomyintheworld.Chinaisgoingthrougharemarkableandrapidchangewithwidespreadeconomicreforms?Before1949,Chinawascharacterizedbyextremepoverty,incomeinequalities,insecurity.Sinceeconomicoftoc1imbbeyondthebasiclevel.Thegeneralpopulationhadfood,clothing,andhousiandordinaryfamiliescouldaffordtoeatavarietyoffoodsandwearstylishclothing?Stylish时尚的fashionable

组组成的社会关屮国的社会关系是典型的由共同的社交网络

(socialnetwork)系。社交网络屮的体通过“关系”相连，关系中的情感被称为“感情”。中国的社会关系中一个非常重要的概念是“而子”概念，就像其他许多亚洲文化中的一样。正如中国学术大家费孝通的社会学着小所写的那样，中国人-?跟他社会的人相比一倾向丁从社会网络角度看社会关系。因此，人们的关系以“近”或者“远”界定，而不是“有”或者“无”。参考译文：Chinesesocialrelationshipsaresocialrelationshipsbyindividualsthebyguanxi(1inks)andthefeelingwithinthe1inksisknownbytheterm"ganqing”?AnimportantconceptwithinChinesesocialrelationshipsistheconceptofface,asinmanyotherAsiancultures?AsarticulatedinthesociologicalworksofChineseleadingacademicFeiXiaotong,theChinese,incontrasttopeopleofothersocieties,tendtoseesocialrelationshipsin

termsofsocialnetworks.Hence,therelationshipsbetweenpeopleareperceivedasbeing"near”or“far"ratherthan“in”or“out”.感觉理解ThereforeHence

因此

consequently

中国是亚洲笫一大国，世界笫三大国，有着比其他任何国家都多的人口。中国的人口超过十亿，这意味着地球上超过五分之一的人都生活在屮国。但是，中国有人片区域几乎没有人烟,人们能旅行好儿天都看不到人类生命的迹象。中国的人多数人口生活在东部地区。与其他

地区相比，东部人口密集，儿乎所有可已被开垦

(undercultivation)

o

从长江

(theYangtzeRiver)区。

流域往北，直至首都北京的人片区域是中国最人的人口聚居

参考译文：AslargestnationinAsialargestintheworld,Chinahasthelargestpopulationinthehasapopulationofmorethanonebillion,whichmeansthatmoreonoofonearthinChina.ButvastareasinChinaarealmostdeserted,andonecanseeingsigns1ife.MostofthepeopleinChina1iveintheeasternpartofthecountry.InconirasttootherpartsofChina,thedensepieceofarablelandisundercultivation.ThelargestcompactcommunityofpeopleisintheregionthatstretchesfromnorthYangtzetoBeijing,thecapital.

延伸中的教育系是一个Fh教(MinistryofEducation)

管理国冇公共育系统。冇民都必须接9年义务育。政府供六七岁始的小学

育(primary持续6年紧其后的是12岁至18

岁的子准备的年屮学教。一些省可能有五制的小学但学为六一般初中三年高中三年。教部公布的学入学率为99%,

初、中入率均为参考译文：

oEducationsysteminChinaisstate-ownedsystemofpubliceducationrunbytheMinistryofEducation.Allcitizensmustacceptthecompulsoryeducationfornineyears-Thegovernmentprovidesprimaryeducationforsixyears,startingatagesixorseven,followedbysixyearsofsecondaryeducationforages12to18.Someprovincesmayhavefive-yearprimaryschool,butsixformiddleschoolandthreeyearsforhighschool?TheMinistryrateforprimaryschoolandan80percentforboth

2015120122015120128300102020132middleandhighschools.自从商业航班出现后对全球旅游业冲击授大的莫过于中国旅游到年将冇亿中国人包行囊，出境旅游。年中国超越美国和国成为金球最大的国际旅游消费国创造了万人在国际旅游中消费亿美元的纪录。韩国有报道说在年月份,中国到访游客数量有史以来笫一次超过了日本。为应对这种繁荣，全球旅游运营商一直不遗力地改他们提供的服务-特别是酒店方面。参考文：exceedoutnumbersurpass

超过Chinesetourismbroughtaboutthestrongestimpactontheglobaltravelindustrysincetheadventofpacktheirbagstotravelabroad.In2012,ChineseovertookAmericansandGermansastheworld，stopinternationaltourispenders,83miIlionspendin

百aof102billiononinternetionaltourism.SouthKoreareportedthatinFebruary,2013,

(feudalism)(feudalism)forthefirsttimeever,ChinesetouristsovertookJapanesetouristsintermsofarrivalnumber.Inresponsetooperatorshaverelentlesslyadaptingtheirofferings-hotelsinparticular.SparenoeffortDoonesutmost

不遗力的从秦朝到晚清，朝廷将人民分为四个阶级:主、农民、工匠和商人。地主和农民构成了两个主要的阶级，而商人和工匠则归到两个较小的阶级。理论上讲，除了帝位，其他身份都不能世袭

(hereditary)

。当拥有人量土地和半农奴(semi-serfs)

的显赫家族出现时，封

建主义就会部复辟。他们控制着朝廷重要的民事和军事职位，并将任职这些职位的机会对本宗族的成员敞开。唐代开始，朝廷改了科制度

(imperialexaminationsystem),

试图根除这种现象。参考译文：

FromtheQinDynastythelateDynasty,ChinesegovernmentdividedChinesepeopleintofourclasses:landlord,peasant,craftsmanandmerchant.Landlordsandpeasantsconstitutedthetwomajorclasses,whilemerchantsandcraftsmenwerecollectedintothetwominorones.Theoretical1y,exceptforthepositionoftheEmperor,nothingwashereditary.Therewasapartialrestorationoffeudalismwheneminentfamilieswithlargeamountsoflandandhugenumberofsemi-serfsemerged.Thesefamiliesdominatedimportantcivilianandmilitarypositions1abletomembersoftheirownfami1iesandans.Sincethethegovernmenttheimperialexaminstionsystemp岂lgmgnon.

辿qUmpt些些gut卫1i§

(diabetes).(diabetes).口

1983

年，希望工程

(ProjectHope)

已经解决了国家的些最紧的问题。这些问题包括儿童心脏缺陷、糖尿病艾滋病和护士教育，其矩期的冃标是在一些贫困县建立补助金项目，长期目标集屮在确保所有屮国孩了享受受教冇的基木权利。目前希望丁程在屮

国开展了若干个项目，包括肿瘤学(oncology)

培训、农村卫生保健提供者教育、儿童营养汁

划、护士培训等。参考译文：ProjectHopehasaddressedsomeofthecountry

，smostpressingissuessince1983.Theseissuesincludechildren'sheartdefects,diabetes,ATOSandnurseeducation.Itsshort-termgoalistoestablishgrant-inaidprogramsinsomepoverty-strickencounties,thecenterensuringthatalltheChinesechildrenenjoythebasicrightofacceptingtheireducation?Currently,ProjectHopehasoperatesChina,training,educationforruralhealthcareproviders,childrensnutritionprogram,nurse

““月光族1trainingandsoon.(themoonlightclan)

v

总是每个月花光收入，也没有存钱的计划。社会中有一小部人是“月光族”。支持这种消费观念的人指岀，作为月光族可以让他们拥有更多享受生活的机，过高质量的牛活。这种费习惯在某种程度?.也造成了奢侈浪费。月光族或许拥奢华、高质最的生活，但是他们也会感到缺乏安全感，尤其是当手头扌吉据的时候。参考译文：

7070"Themoonlightclan”alwaysrunsoutoftheirincomeeachmonthandhasnoplantosavemoney.Thereisasmallnumberofmoonlightclan"insociety.Thosewhoareinfavorofthiskindofconsumptionattitudepointoutthatbeingthemoonlclangivesthemmorechancestoenjoythe1ifeand1iveahigh-qualitylife?Thiskindofconsumptionhabit,tosomeleadaluxuriousandhigh-qualitylifebuttheymaybelackofthesenseofespeciallytheirrainyday.Shortofmoney

手头美国华人社会自上世纪年代以来经历巨大的变化。最显着的变化是随着许多中国人不断涌入羌国，美国华人经济得快速增长。美国华人家庭年均收入己超过美国白人家庭。而年来在美国如雨后春笋般涌现了一批杰出的华裔科技人才。他们的成就引起了世界上科学家和技术专家的注意并得到了赞赏。同寸华人的政治地位也得到了显苦捉升，步入美国政治圈的华人逐渐增多。

参考译文：Sincethe1970stheChinesecommunityintheUSAhasundergonecha?ThemostremarkablechangeisitsrapidincreaseinoconomyasmanyChineschavekeptfloodingintoAmerica.ChineseAmericanfamily"sannualaverageincomehasovertakenthatoftheUSwhitefamily.And,prominentscientificandtechnicalhavetalentsofChinesedescenthavesprungupintheUSinrecentyears.Theirachievementshaveattractedattentionandgainedadmirationofscientistsandtechnicalexpertsintheworld?Mcanwhile,moreChincseAmericansonterAmericanpoliticalcirclesastheyhaverisenevidentlyinpoliticalstatusDecentAnd

正派的，得体的，相当好的

Andthat

而且屮国梦theChineseDream)是中的一新名词。们己经开期待一个"梦想的国度”因此，在国人民的识屮，屮梦将会取美国。期待“想国度”屮国人现要放眼全世界。革开放使国发展的想变为现。中国已进入新寸代，这个寸代出生的每一个中国都应为他们的运而感到兴。参考译文：TheChineseDreamisanewterminChina.Peoplehavebeguntoexpecta"dreamcountry

n

.TnChinesecitizens'consciousness,therefore,theChineseDreamwi11Dream.Theinexpectationsofadreamcountry”nowopeningtheirhasmadetheChinesedreamofdevelopmentareality.Chinahasenteredannewera,andeveryChinesepersonborninthistimeshouldfeelhappyabouttheirgoodfortune.Replace

Displace

取代当今世界，国家之间的竞争主要是专业人才之间的竟争。因此，为了加强我们在世界上的竞争能力,党中央

(theCPCCentralCommittee)

决定充分引进和利用我们的海外留学人才以及香港、澳门、台湾的专业人力。引进这些人才的部门有银行、保险等行业，以及大型国有企，因为这些部门对外界开放程度更大，并处于越来越激烈的竟争环境中。参考译文：Intoday

，

sworld,competitionamongstatesismainlyacompetitionamongtaientedprofessionals.Therefore,intheworld,theCPCCentralCommitteedecidedtointroduceandmakefulluseoftheoverseasstudcntsandtheprofessionalsinHongkong,MacaoandTaiwan.

Thedepartmethatintroducetalentedpeoplefromoutsidearebanking,insuraneeindustry,1argestate-ownedenterprises,etc,becausethesedepartmentsareexposedtoincreasinglyfiercecompetitionandaremoreopentotheoutsideworld?Talents

人才三手是指在吸几小寸或天z后仍残留在地、衣物以其他物品的烟污染据研究，许人，其烟民都不知道手烟会危害人的健康受调1500

名朋民和烟民中，绝大分人都认二手烟的害。但当们被问到否知“吸入前天有人吸的屋子里空气会危你的康”时，有65%非烟43%的烟民答是肯定。参考文：Third-handsmokereferstothetobaccosmokeconlaminationthat1ingersoncarpets,clothesand

(guardian)(guardian)othermaterialshoursordaysaftersmoking?Accordingtoastudy,largepeople,particularlysmokers,havenoideathatthethird-handsmokeisahealthhazardforpeople.Ofthe1,500smokersandnonsmokerssurveyed,thevastmajorityagreethatsecond-handsmokeisharmful.ButwhenaskedwhethertheytheuBreathinginroomwherepeoplesmokedcanharmhealth,”only65%ofnonsmokersand43%ofsmokersgavetheaffirmativeanswer.大多数时候，留守儿童

(leftoverchildren)

的问题很大程度上源于缺乏父母的情感关怀。通常，孩由祖父母或父母的朋友、戚照顾。在大多数情况下他们的监护人没冇受过很好的教育。对他们来说，确保孩了健康、吃得好是极重要的任务。只要孩了平安无事，他们就被认为做得很好了。监护人很少关心孩子的学习、心理需求或精神需求。他们也不花时间教孩子如何养成良好的习惯。参考译文：

202080903040Mostofproblemsoflargelyarisefromalackofemotionalcarefromtheirparents?grandparontsparent'sfriendsorrelatives1ookafterthesechi1dren.Tnmostcases,theirguardiansarenotwelleducated?Tothem,makingsurethatthechildrenareheaIthyandfedwellisthemostimportanttask?longassafesound,consideredtohavedoneagoodjob?Guardianssc1domcareaboutchildrcn‘sstudy,psychologicalneeds,ormentaldemands-Neitherdotheyspendsometimetoteachkidshowtodevelopgoodhabits.越来越多来白北京、上海、广州、沈阳和具他一些大城市的人学牛选择毕业后就结婚。这与肌纪年代和年代的情况形成了鲜明的对比，那时候很多城市的年轻人都推迟结婚直到他们的年龄“足够大”一在多岁甚至多岁的寸候。许多人花时间寻找有着良好的济背景或好看的相貌的配偶，而不是寻找爱情。然而，这些选择毕业后就结婚的学牛的父母必须照顾这些小夫妻的起居，因为这些年轻人仍然在探索如何作为一家人来生活。

II

常

(glacier)(glacier)参考译文：UniversitystudentsinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenyangandsomeotherbigcitiesareincreasinglychoosingtogetmarriedrightafterisinsharpcontrasttothesituationinthe1980sand1990swhonmanyyoungstersputofftheyenoughn一intheir30sorevenspenttheirtimelookingforwithgoodeconomicbackgroundsfaces,love.However,ofthese(togetmarriedrightaftergraduating)havetotakecareofthecouples'dailyaffairs,astheyoungpeoplearestillfiguringouthowtoliveasafamily.全球气候变暖是近年来全球一肯热议的话题,是种然现象”。全球变暧会使全球降水量重分配，冰川和冻

(permafrost)

消融，海平面上升等，既危害自然生态系统的平衡，更威胁人类的食物供应和居住环境。冇一个冇趣的现彖，就是全球变暧对冇些地区是坏事，而对其他地区却是好事，比如，

南北极的寒冷地区由于温度升高，导致冰川融化,动物栖息地减少。而在小国东北地区，天气变暖意味着可以种植冬季农作物，从而增加农业收入。参考译文：Globalwarming,anaturalphenomenon,hasbeenaheatedtopicinrecentyears.Globalwarmingwillredistributeglobalrainfall,makeglacierandpermafrostwhichonlyharmtothebalanceofnaturalecosystembutalsothreatshuman

J

sfoodsupplyandlivingenvironment.It'sinterestingthatglobalwarmingisbadforsomeplacesbutgoodotherregions.example,becausetemperatureincoldareasAntarcticandgoesup,glacierwi11melt,thusmakingthehabitatofanimalsdecrease.WhileinthenorthcastofChina,becomingwarmbeingabletoplantgrainswinter,thusraisingagriculturalrevenue.

(Spring(Springrush)春运

的产牛主要来自屮国人的传统观念及社会人力人量流动的情况。在屮国,春节是一年屮最重要的传统节口，无论离家有多远，人们都要尽量在除夕时与家人团聚，共度新春。口改革开放以来，人口流动开始日益频繁。有非常多的人进城打工，造成了人力的大量流动。此外，这段寸间是大学放寒假寸期，多数学校在春节前两到三周开始放假，在正月十五左右开学，因此返家的学生也构成了春运的另一主要人群。参考译文：TheSpringrushisduetothetraditionalideaofChinesepeopleandthemassiveflowoflaborforceinsociety?InChina,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfestival.Howeverfarfromthefamily,peoplewilltrytheirbest'togobackhometospendtheNewYear"sEvewithfamilymembers.Sinceopening-upandreform,flowofpopulationhasbecomemoreandmorefrequent.ManypeoplegoingtocitiestomakemoneyresuItinagreatflowof1abor,winterhoiidayusuallystartstwoorthreeweeksbeforethe

FI75%FI75%SpringFestivalmostandendsonaboutJanuary15thonlunarcalendar,theperiodofwhichcoincideswith

(与。oo

一致)

theSpringFestivaLTherefore,gobackmaingroupoftheSpringrush.ConstituteForm

构成为了假期，人们必须提前工作整整一周。这种安排并不局限于劳动节假期。根据每年的官方安排，法定假前把周末调工作日，上班族就可以亨“更长的假期”。这意味着，更长的假期要以更长的工作周为代价。然而，公众不是很接受这种安排。网上调杳的调杳对象屮高达的人示不满这种假期安排，

93%的人抱怨假期太短。很多人抱怨负责人的安排，呼吁更合理的假期安排。如来假期是以更繁重的匸作任务为代价，那么上班族会无力消受。参考文：

Toatoawholeweekprevioustoit.ThisarrangementisnotjustconfinedtotheLaborDayholiday.Accordingtotheofficialscheduleeachyear,officeworkerscanenjoyso-calleduaIonger”bytheirweekendbeforethelegalholidayforweekdays,whichmeansalongerholidaycomesatthepriceofaIongerworkweek.hasreceivedbythepublic.Upto75percentoftherespondentstoasurveyIntheyweredissatisfiedwithit.And93percentcomplainedthathoiidaysaretooshort.Manypeoplehavecomplainedabouttheauthoritiesarrangementandcalledforamorereasonableholidayschedule?Ifholidaysarecomingalongatthecostofanevenheavierburden,theywillbehardlyenjoyablefortheworkers.

HLIHLIZ中国过西方节口的人越来越多了，不同年龄层次的人都有，以年轻人居多。目前，全球化是现代世界的趋势，不仅仅是经全球化，文化全球化也是中重要的一部分，也是无法避免的。国节强调的是文化意义，集体意识。西方节

FI

强调人与人之间以及每个人内心的体验，例如感恩节

(ThanksgivingDay)

是唤起人与人之间良好的社会关系、唤起'|强不息的民意识的节口。这样的节口很好地补充了我们国家的节。这是文化差异，没冇好坏分。参考译文：WesternfestivalshavebeencelebratedbymoreandmoreChinesepeople.Globalizationisthetrendofmodernworld?Inadditiontoeconomicglobalization,culturalglobalizationisalsoasignificantpartofitanditisinevitable.Chinesefestivalsemphasizeculturalimplicationandcollectiveawareness,whi1eWesternfestivalsstresseveryone"sinnerexperiencewhenstayingThanksgivingDayisafestivalwhicharousessmooth

socialrelationsamongpeopleandevokesnationalawarenessofcontinuousself-improvement.SuchfestivalsaregoodsupplementofChinesefestivals.ThisisjustculturaldifferencebetweenChinesefestivalsandWesternfestivals,?!ndneithercanbejudgedasgoodorbad?

雷锋常帮助他，是中国民解军thePeople*sLiborationArmy)的范兵。他捐钱给贫家庭挽普通的生命，战友洗衣服常以种方帮别人雷锋倾一先帮助他。宙锋牲后，毛席号召人“向雷锋志学习”屮国民了解雷，并以他为榜样雷锋精神远活在人心中1963

年起的三月五被定为“锋日(LeiFengsDay)0

雷锋神已经影了好儿代中国。虽然社迅猛发展但雷锋楮将继续中国社发挥重要用。参考译文：

LeiFengwasamodelsoldierofthePeople'

sLiberationArmywhoalwayshelpedothers,liegavemoneytopoorsavedlivesordinarypeople,washedclothesforhiscomradesandoftenhelpedothersinmanyotherways.LeiFenghasdevotedhisentire1ifetohelpingothers.Afterhedied,ChairmanMaoledpeopleto

u

LearnfromLeiFeng”?ThespiritofLeiFenghaslivedonamongChinesepeople,whoknowandrespecthimasanido1.(idiot傻)hasbeenasFeng'sDay

n

everyyearsincel963?TheLeiFengspirithasinfluencedseveralgenerationsofChinese.Despitetherapidsocialdevelopment,LeiFengspiritwi11continuetoplayasignificantroleinChinesesociety.选秀(draft),选拔某面表优秀的人中国自古就有古代选秀般是宫廷秀。从2004

年《级女声》始，大众秀节口开进入我们视线，这

几乎零门槛(zeroofthreshold)"

的选活动让所人都有会成为明Z后《好男儿《快乐男声、《我我秀》还《屮国好音》等等秀活动一登场几乎一刻没有让屮的电视观众闲。通过这些秀活动，多有才能“平民冇”实现了己的想，走上星光道eivenueofstars)o参考译文：AdraftreferstoaprocedureduringwhichpeoplewhoperformwellinacertainaspectarepickedancientChina,therewerealsodraftswhichtocourttheyear2004whenSuperwason,taientshowprogramsbegantocomeintooursight.SuchtalenteveryoneLater,cameMySuperandTheVoiceofthesetalentshowprogramsappearedonebyone,ChineseTVaudiencehardlyhadtorest.thesetalent

showprograms,manytalented"ordinaryvrealizedtheirdreamsandsteppedontheavenueofstars?打车难已经成为大城市人们生活中较为普遍的问题。城市人口规模的扩大，人类社会活的不断多元

(diversification)

化都增加了对出租车的需求。随着城市交通拥堵状况不断加剧，为避免堵车影响收人，上卜班高峰时段很多司机不愿意跑拥堵路段和主城区，导致市民在些交通枢纽、商业中心、医院附近很难打到出租车。城市建设影响了出租车的使川效率。出租车行业不规范，拒载行为屡屡发生，这也是导致打车难的人为因素。参考译文：Ithasbeenacommonprobleminlargecityresidents

，

lifethatit

，

shardtotakeataxi.Theincreaseofurbanpopulationanddiversificationofsocialtrafficjambecomesworseincities,toguaranteepersonalincome,manytaxidriversrefusetodriveonbusyroadsandmainurbanareas,whichmakesit

difficultformanycitizenstotakeataxinearsometransportationjunctions,commercialcentersandhospitals?efficiencytaxi?Beingnotstandardinthetaxiindustryandtaxidrivers

1

oftenrefusingtotakethefactorsthatmakeitdifficulttotakeataxi.1）

现在网上购物已成为种寸尚2）

网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题3）

我的建议参考范文Asoneofthemostfashionablephenomenatoday,onlineshoppingalsounavoidablyarousesagreatcontroversyinsociety,justlikeemergenceofanynewthings.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,peopleinfavorofitarefarmorethanthoseagainstit.Someofits

negativeandpositiveaspectsandmyopinionswillbeofferedinthisessay.Whenitcomestopositiveaspects,it^sveryconvenientandtime-savingcomparedwithtraditionalshopping.Whatyouncedtodoisjustclickingyourmouseandwaitinginsteadofgoingoutbyfootordriving.Moreover,morechoicesthanrealstoreareanotherattractiontocustomers.However,inspiteofconvenieneeandmorechoicesofonlineshopping,wecannotturnablindeyetoitsadvantages?Obviously,qualityproblemisitsfirstadvantage.scommonthatarticlesarerf'tsogoodjustastheyaredescribedonlinethatcustomersalwaysbuyfakecommodities?Whalesmore,it^stroublesomeandannoyingformanycustomerstomakeachangowhentheyarenotsatisfiedwithwhattheyboughtonline.Asacollegestudent,T1ikeonlineshoppingbut

Texpectedthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentomakeitspeaking,（别，明确的）governmentworkoutstrictregulationsandrulesandofonlineshoppingowners.Onlybythiswaycanonlineshoppingbecomereallysafeandattractanincreasingnumberofcustomers?1.

目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系2.3.

出现这种现象的原因我的看法预测范文：参考范文：Positiveinterpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.However,inrecentyears,educatorshaveexpressedtheirconcernabouttheabilityofinterpersonalrelationshipamong

studentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversity,manycollege-agestudentsregardinterpersonalrelationshipasthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesmoursocietymakeinteractingwithothersmoreandmorecomp1exanddifficult?With1unitcdIifeexperiencosandsocialskiIIs,collegestudentsfacemorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship?Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofthelackofsocialski11s,theyareoftenrejectedbyothersandrejectiongivesfewerchancestolearnhowtointeractwithothers.Inmynowinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudentsdevelopmentcollegesshouldoffercoursesaboutcomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationships.addressski11s,attitudesandbehaviorsinvo1vedin

participatinginpositiverelationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschool,thecommunityandintheworkplacc.1.

部分人学生有不健康的生活习惯，例如：晚睡、过度消费、沉溺游戏2.

这种不健康生活习惯的危害3

?如何纠正参考范文：Itcanbenoticcdthattherearesomeunhealthylivinghabitsamongyoungpeople,especiallycollegestudents.Typicalexamplesineludestayinguplate,beinginway.Thus,dueattentionshouldbepaidtostudents'dailyhabits.Apparently,thesebadhabitsmaygenerate

negativeimpacts?Tobeginwith,theymayimpairstudents'physicalhealthandpsychologicalfitness.Inaddition,whatworriesmanyteachersisthattheymayalsonegativeinfluencesstudents

J

academicperformance.Toconelude,nevercanweturnablindeyetothesephenomena.Tnofofthatwetookeffectivemeasure?Firstly,itissuggestedthatuniversitiesorcol1egesshouldcultivatestudents'awarencssofhealthyliving.Secondly,studentsthemselvesarewoll-adviscdtolearntoregulateandcontroltheirownlifeappropriately.Onlybydoingso,wehopeseeidealscenesinstudentsenjoytheirhealthylifeinIvoryTower.1.

低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎

2

.低碳生活方式非常有好处3.

我们应该如何去做参考范文：Nowadays,thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhotoalow-carbon1ifestylewhichfindexpressioninthefactthatmoreandmorecommutersareusingpublictransportationsysteminthoirdailylife.Lowcarbonlifestylecanendowusandoursocietywithnumerousbenefits.Firstly,itgoesbeyonddoubtthatlowcarbonlifestylecontributesalottotheenvironmentalprotectionanditisafavorablewaytos1owdowntherateofclimatechangeofourearth,whichalsomeansalottoourhealth?Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilityto

leadalow-carbonlifestyle,whichisofgreatsignificance.Andthereisadiversityofmeasureswecantakesoastoleadsuchanenvironmentai-friendly1ife.Foronething,weareexpectedtominimizetheuseofprivatecars,whichemitalargeamountofgreenhousegases?Foranother,wearesupposedtocultivatethepublicawarenessofenergyconservationforenergyintheworldtodayisdecreasingrapidly.Forinstance,canturnoffelectricalappliancesifnotnecessaryaswe11asusingrenewablematerials.Furthermore,wecanseektoplantmoretreeswhichcanabsorbcarbon-dioxide?Tnbrief,1owcarbonlifestyleisnothingbutthebestchoiceforusandonlyinthiswaycanweformaharmoniousrelationshipwiththecnvironmcnt.

1.

有人认为经济发展先于环境保护；2.3.

有人环境保护先于经济发展；我的看法。参考范文：Therearesomeindividualswhoarguethat,comparedtotheenvironmentprotection,thetopprioritytogiventoeconomicdevelopment.TheydeemthatenvironmentalproblemsareinevitableandinTheyareonlytheby-products(coproduct)ofeconomicdevelopment,whichcanbehemdiedlaterwhenwehavethetimeandmoney.However,otherindividualshoiddifferentopinio