人教版新目标英语新教材七年级下册

人教版新目标英语新教材七年级下册第1页/共35页时态：动作发生的时间或存在的状态。第2页/共35页1.含义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

现在进行时第3页/共35页现在进行时的构成特殊疑问句：what+be动词+主语+V-ing

陈述句：主语+be动词+V-ing

例：我在吃香蕉。例：你在做什么？Whatareyoudoing?Iameatbananas.ing第4页/共35页Whatareyoudoing?

Iamreading.readruntalk

onthephoneing阅读跑步ning打电话ingWhatareyoudoing?

Iamrunning.Whatareyoudoing?

Iamtalkingonthephone.第5页/共35页Whataretheydoing?Theyarewatching

TV.watchTV看电视draw画画Whataretheydoing?Theyaredrawing.第6页/共35页usethecomputer用电脑Whatishedoing?Heisusingthecomputer.listentoaCD听唱片Whatishedoing?HeislisteningtoaCD.第7页/共35页makesoup做汤Whatisshedoing?Sheismakingsoup.washthedishes洗碗Whatisshedoing?Sheiswashingthedishes.exercise锻炼Whatisshedoing?Sheisexercising.第8页/共35页1a.Matchthewordswiththeactivities.第9页/共35页1.watchTV____2.clean____3.readanewspaper____4.talkonthephone_____5.listentoaCD____6.thecomputer____7.soup____8.washthedishes____9.exercise____idgahebcfinginginginginguseingmakeinginging第10页/共35页1b.Listen.

Whatarethesepeopledoing?Writenumbersfrom1a.a.Jenny___b.DaveandMary___c.John___158第11页/共35页

Askandanswerquestionsaboutwhatpeoplearedoinginthepictureabove.1c.PairworkA:What’shedoing?

B:He’susingthecomputer.A:Whataretheydoing?

B:They’relisteningtoaCD.第12页/共35页periodtwo第13页/共35页现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答陈述句：Heis

watchingTV.一般疑问句：IshewatchingTV?肯定回答：Yes,heis.否定回答：No,heis

not.→

No,heisn’t.第14页/共35页陈述句：Theyare

watchingTV.一般疑问句：AretheywatchingTV?肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答:No,theyare

not.→

No,theyaren’t.第15页/共35页陈述句：Iam

watchingTV.一般疑问句：AreyouwatchingTV?肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答:No,Iam

not.→

No,I’mnot.第16页/共35页肯定句：

Iamsinging.否定句→

Iamnotsinging.

肯定句：Heislistening.否定句

→

Heisnotlistening.

肯定句：TheyarewatchingTV.否定句

→

TheyarenotwatchingTV.现在进行时的否定句：be后not莫忘记第17页/共35页Grammar

FocusWhatareyoudoing?I’mwatchingTV.What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.Whataretheydoing?They’relisteningtoaCD.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Iamcleaningmyroom.Ishereadinganewspaper?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Aretheyusingthecomputer?Yes,theyare./No,hearen’t.They’reexercising.She’sexercising(now).Sheexercising(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.)第18页/共35页Jenny:Hello?ThisisJenny.Laura:Hi,Jenny.It’sLaurahere.Jenny:Oh,hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoing?Laura:Notmuch.I’mjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?Jenny:I’mwatchingTV.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner?Myparentsaren’tathome.Wecaneatout.Laura:Yeah,I’dloveto.Jenny:Let’smeetatmyhomefirst.Comeathalfpastsix.Laura:OK.Seeyouthen.2d.Role-playtheconversation.第19页/共35页periodthree第20页/共35页

动词-ing形式的构成P113第21页/共35页一般情况+ing

go→going

ask→asking

look→looking以不发音字母e结尾的动词去e,+ing

write→writing

make→making

take→taking

have→havingcome→comingarrive→arrivingdance→dancingleave→leaving第22页/共35页以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母双写这个辅音字母，再+ingget→gettingsit→sittingput→puttingrun→runningbegin(开始)→beginningcut→cuttingswim→swimmingstop→stoppingshop(购物)→shopping第23页/共35页She’sexercising(now).Sheexercises.

(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc).Grammar

FocusLook!

区别下面的句子：第24页/共35页Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.Look!

区别下面的几组句子：Hecleanshisroomeveryafternoon.Heiscleaninghisroomnow.区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。第25页/共35页一般现在时A:含义和时间状语⑴经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,通常和表示频率的副词连用,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,never，everyday/week/year/month/morning…等时间状语连用.

1)Hegetsupatsixeveryday.他每天六点起床

2)Sheworkseighthoursaday.她每天工作八小时3)Doyouoftenwashyourhair?你经常洗头吗？4)Doyougotoworkbybusorbybike?

你坐公共汽车上班，还是骑自行车？

第26页/共35页⑵长期存在的情况或状态

Theyliveinthesamehouse(房子).

他们同住一幢楼.Theylikeskating.他们喜欢溜冰.Heisalawstudent.他是学法律.Sheknowsseverallanguages.她懂几国语言.Thesouptastesgood.这汤味道很好.第27页/共35页

动词第三人称单数的构成:1.一般情况：加-s,请注意读音.

例：reads，writes，says2.以o,s，x，ch，sh收尾的词加-es

例：goes,does,teaches，watches,washes，guesses3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i,再加-es

例：try—tries，carry—carries,cry---cries4.特殊的：have—has写出下列动词的第三人称单数:

do-go-watch-wash-teach-carry-be-play-have-eat-need-

does

goes

watches

washesteaches

carries

plays

has

eats

needsis第28页/共35页3a.Writesentencesfollowingtheexamples.1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now_______________________________2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday________________________________3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner_________________________________4.Bill/takeonthephone/now________________________________5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends___________________________________Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.Billistakingonthephonenow.BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends.第29页/共35页3b.Numberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.Thenpracticeitwithapartner.Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!I’mreadingabook.Let’sgoatseveno’clock.No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.W