2016-2017学年高一英语新人教版必修2课时同步训练：Unit3《Computers》SeactionⅡLearningaboutLanguage Word版含解析

绝密★启用前人教版必修二Unit3Computers2.LearningaboutLanguage一、单句语法填空。1．The________(develop)oftheinformationtechnologywasthegreatestadvanceofthe20thcentury.2．Ifyouwanttoknowaboutthehotel，youcancallthe_______(operate)tofindouttheinformation.3．Theboyisverycleverandheshowshigh________(intelligent)instudy.4．________(real)isnotthewayyouwishthingstobebutthewaytheyactuallyare.5．Bobis________(total)differentfromhisfather，whoisverytall.6．Theyagreedtoacceptmy________(apply)forjoiningtheirteam.7．Hissuccessinbusinessbrought________(happy)tohisparents.8．Wewillmakea________(person)visittothestudent'shome.二、词语活用用与calculate相关的词语完成下列小段落。Cherry1.________allherdebtsandwhenthe2.________machineshowedher350,000，shewasverysurprised.Whocouldshe3.________payingoffthedebtsforher?Nobody.Sherealizedshewouldhaveahardtime.三、动词专练用下列短语的适当形式填空。1.Thereshouldbealifeguardto________youatalltimes.2．Onlythendidtheydiscoverquitehowmuch________theyreallyhad.3．He________hismindnottostaythereanylonger.4．________，theyarenaturalgenedeliveryvehicles.5．Asafireman，hemustbereadyto________theemergency.6．Theoldmanwalkedacrosstheroadslowly________ofaboy.7．________，that'swhatFather'sDayisallabout.8．Allwill________，andthefuturewillbemorewonderful.四、完成下列句子1．从现在起你可以独立工作了。________________________youcanworkonyourown.2．我激动得说不出话来。Iwas________________Icouldnotspeak.3．他今天起晚了，结果没赶上头班车。Hegotupverylatetoday.______________________________，hemissedthefirstbus.4．我将这篇文章跟原作(theoriginal)比较了一下，发现有很多相同之处。I____________________andfoundthey____________________.5．跟很多青少年一样，他想自己解决问题。不管怎样，他不想跟父母讨论这件事。____________manyotherteenagers，hewantedto______________himself.______，hedidn'twantto______________.五、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MysisterandIhavebeenaheadacheformymother,becausemyfatherwasinthearmy,hewasnotaroundtoooften．__1__,mymotherbroughtusupalmostsingle-handedlyanditmusthave__2__realstrengthofmindtobringupsuchnaughtyandstubbornchildrenwhogotoutfromonetroubleonlytogetintoanother．

BonusandIweren’tscholars（聪颖勤奋的学生）either．__3_,wehatedstudyingfromtheverybeginning．Wewere__4__tospendtimewithourschoolbooks---outofthefearofMum’sscolding．Ialmostdidnotmakeitto10thgrade．ThatentiresummerMum__5__thatIreadmyschoolbooksfromtheveryfirstchaptertillthelast．

Ileft_6__collegeat18．Inmysecondyearofcollege,whileIwasstudyingformyfinalexams,IgotaphonecallfromMum__7__mysisterhadfailedher9thgradeexams．Mumwasheartbroken．MymotherwasanEnglishteacherinafamousschoolinthecityanditwasa(n)__8_forher．

Thenstartedanother_9__formyMum．Therealwaysseemedtobepeoplewhowouldcomeandtalkabouthowwelltheirchildrenweredoing__10__mymotherwouldbehavingahardtimemakingsurewestayedontherightpath．Mumwas__11__thatwewoulddowellforourselves．Sheneverletmysisterandme__12__thatwehadlostoutonsomethingandalwaystoldus:“Letthisbealesson．Wearegoingtoworkreallyhard．．．__13__willchange．”

Circumstancesdidchange,butveryslowlyand__14__,onelittlestepatatime．LastyearIfinishedwithlawschoolandstartedworking．Mymother’sbeliefinme__15_．AndjustafewdaysagoIgotaphonefromBonus．Shehad__16_theexamwithhonorsandwas__17__tothebestuniversityinthecountry．Iwasintears．LaterthatnightI__18__Mum:“Mum,yourtwolittlefailuresdidn’tdoasbadlyaseverybodythought．”Mum__19__andsaid:“YouaremydaughtersandIknewyouthebest．Ialwaysknewthatyouwouldsucceed．Itwasjusta__20__oftime．”

1．A．However

B．Thus

C．Otherwise

D．Besides

2．A．devoted

B．spent

C．taken

D．wasted

3．A．Inthatcase

B．Inthisway

C．Ontheotherhand

D．Onthecontrary

4．A．pleased

B．annoyed

C．forced

D．advised

5．A．demanded

B．concluded

C．promised

D．mentioned

6．A．at

B．for

C．from

D．after

7．A．announcing

B．reading

C．knowing

D．saying

8．A．shame

B．challenge

C．pride

D．honor

9．A．experiment

B．research

C．conflict

D．trouble

10．A．though

B．while

C．as

D．unless

11．A．determined

B．astonished

C．satisfied

D．concerned

12．A．predict

B．imagine

C．guess

D．feel

13．A．Environment

B．Society

C．Things

D．Impressions

14．A．quickly

B．extremely

C．smoothly

D．gradually

15．A．madeup

B．paidoff

C．tookon

D．burstout

16．A．attended

B．received

C．passed

D．failed

17．A．accepted

B．allowed

C．admitted

D．permitted

18．A．questioned

B．convinced

C．persuaded

D．called

19．A．nodded

B．laughed

C．shouted

D．joked

20．A．matter

B．period

C．waste

D．length

人教版必修二Unit3Computers2.LearningaboutLanguage参考答案与解析一、单句语法填空。【答案】1.elligence4.Reality5.totally6.application7.happiness8.personal二、词语活用【答案】1．calculated2.calculating3.calculateon三、动词专练【答案】1.watchover2.incommon3.madeup4.Inaway5.dealwith6.withthehelpof7.Afterall8.goby四、完成下列句子【答案】1.Fromnowon2.soexcitedthat3.Aparedthearticlewiththeoriginal；hadalotincommon5.Incommonwith；solvetheproblem；Anyhow，discussitwithhisparents(haveadiscussionwithhisparentsaboutit)五、完形填空【答案】1-5．BCDCA6-10．BDADB11-15．ADCDB16-20．CCDBA【解析】本文讲述了妈妈很辛苦地抚养我和妹妹长大，在开始的时候我和妹妹的学习成绩表现很不好，妈妈一直都在鼓励我们，最后我们都获得了成功。

1．因为父亲经常不在家，结果就是妈妈负责我们的所有事情。however然而；thus结果；otherwise否则，要不然；另外一方面；besides而且；上下文之间是因果关系，所以B正确。

2．教育我们要花费很多的时间和精力。本句中it是形式主语，构成句式：Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花掉某人．．．时间。动词take的主语是事情；spend的主语是人；故C正确。

3．我们都不是学习的人，相反我们讨厌学习。inthatcase假如那样；inthisway用这种方法；ontheotherhand另一方面；onthecontrary相反；根据句意说明D正确。

4．根据上文可知我们都不喜欢学习，我们都是被迫在学校里学习的。please使…快乐；annoy使…恼怒；force强迫；advise建议；故C正确。

5．因为我们不喜欢学习，要改善在校表现，妈妈要求我在暑假里把书从头到尾好好学习一遍。demand要求；conclude结束；总结；promise允诺；mention提及；故A正确。

6．leavefor…动身去某地；介词for后面接目的地。在18岁的时候，我去读大学了。故B正确。

7．我接到妈妈的电话，说我的妹妹期末考试没有及格。announce宣布；read阅读；know知道；say说；动词say表示妈妈说给我听。与ABC三项语义不搭配。故D正确。

8．妹妹考试没有及格这对做老师的妈妈来说是一件羞愧的事情。shame羞愧；challenge挑战；pride骄傲；honor光荣；故A正确。

9．对妈妈来说又一件困难的事情发生了。experiment实验；research研究；conflict冲突；trial困难；故D正确。

10．总是有人来说他们的孩子很优秀，然而妈妈很难确认我们所走的道路是否正确。though尽管；while然而；当．．．时；as随着，因为；unless除非，容易．．．不；故B正确。

11．妈妈对我们有信心，坚信我们能够做到最好。determined坚定的；astonished惊讶的；satisfied满