2010年高考英语全国卷2(完整试题+答案+解析)

高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷英语第一卷（选择题）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题：每小题从A、B、C、D四个选找出其划线部分与所给单词的相同的选项，并在答题1分，满分5分）项中，划线部门读音卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA.gaaveB.saaveC.haatD.maade答案是C。1.coomeA.cooldBcockC.coomfortD.improove答案是：C解析：该选项o读音/ʌ/，而其他三个的发音分别为/əu/，/ɔ/，/u/，此题较为简单2.deaeaddA.eaeagergerB.greaeattC.leaeastst答案是：D解析：该选项ea读音/e/，其余三个的发音分D.heaealthlth别为/i:/,/ei/,/i:/版权所有@高考资源网-1-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家3.uunitedA.uuseB.uuglyC.uupstairsD.puut答案是：A解析：该选项u读音/ju:/，其余三个的发音分别为/ʌ/,/ʌ/,/u/4、ourssA、outssideB、cousinssC、nervoussD、clockss答案是：B解析：此题考查名词复数的发音。该选项他三项都s发浊音/z/,其发轻音/s/。此题难度较大5、thirstyirstyAtheatreeatreB.ththusus答案是：AC.alththoughoughD.feaththerer解析：属于重复考查。th一般在实词中读清辅音，但是fearthheerth读音/θ/,而其余分别发生易失分。总体评析：从考查的单词观察，频单词。总体而言，语音知识这道题，难且有选拔的梯度设计。取了元音字母“o”,“u”,“ea””和辅音字母”进行考查，比较全面地涵盖了高中的语音知识。1,2小题为特例。该选项/ð/,考可以发现所考单词均出自考纲词汇表中的基础和高度的设置较为适中，本次语音考试选“s”,“th”版权所有@高考资源网-2-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家比较简单，3,4,有明显的读音区别，第5小题难度较大，但是只要平时注意，发音准确，还是容易拿到这分的。第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。例：we___________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是C。6．--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--_____________.A.No.youdon’’tD.Don’’tkeepit答案：CB.No.itshouldn’’tC.I’’mafraidnot解析：考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow__________hisattentionwaseaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案：A解析：考做某事时，查固定句型。Beabouttodo…….when……表示就要版权所有@高考资源网-3-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家突然……8.Mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether答案：A解析：考查动词词组辨析。putaway放好，收拾起来；putup举起，搭建，张贴，挂起；puton穿上，戴上；puttogether组装，装配，把…凑合起来9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizasshe’’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.A.wearB.wearsC.haswornD.haveworn答案：B解析：考查主谓一致和时态。首先theonlyoneof….为先行词时，定语从句修饰的是one，即one是主语，而非后面的复数women，根据主谓一致的原则，谓语动词应该用复数，排除A，D。另外，从“is”可以看出句子是要表示一种习惯，因此要用一般现在时，排除C，故选A10.——Haveyoufinishedthebook?---No,I’’vereadupto_________版权所有@高考资源网-4-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。Upto为介词结构，后接宾语从句从句；而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”，故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。11.Though_________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised【答案】C【解析】省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为：Thoughhewassurprised，主语一致，省略主语和系动词。12.Neithsidiesprreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.oneother【答案】B【解析】不定代词考查。Neither含有“两者都不”之意，一方对应另一方，故用theother指“两者中的另一个”。13.Theislandis__________版权所有@高考资源网-5-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家becauseofthepleasantA.partlyB.merelyC.nearly答案：Dweatherinbothseasons.D.equally解析：考查副词词义。只要知道词义即可选出答案，该题较为简单。A,部分的B只不过C几乎D同样的，相等的。14.Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案：D解析：考查It的用法。It的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语，it在这里代指后面的真正宾语tohaveaholiday。15.LindaLindamakesurethetable________beforetheguestsarriveA.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting答案：C解析：考查动词摆放桌子，set的用法和被动语态。Setatabletables为主语，故用被动结构。makesure后一般接宾语从句。16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wsomeonelse’’版权所有@高考资源网-6-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家A.whoB.thatC.asD.what【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查。不定代词something作主语，用that引导。17.I’’mafraidA.can’’tB.mustn’’tC.shouldn’【答案】AMr.Harding_________seeyounow.He’’sbusy.’tD.needn’’t【解析】情态动词考查。结合语境，根据情态动词用于疑问或否定推测时，要用can’’t。18.——CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?---_________We’’rejustlooking.A.YespleaseB.No,thankyouC.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’’t【答案】B【解析】情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选A，选择B。者想给对方提供帮助，答语19.ExcusemeI________Iwasblockingyourway.A.didn’’trealizeB.don’’trealizeC.haven’’版权所有@高考资源网-7-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家D.wasn’’trealizing【答案】A【解析】时态考查。结合语境，后文暗示过去时。20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular答案：B【解析】考查比较级的使用．否定比较级相当于肯肯定。类似的还有too,enough。【总体评析】（1）从15道小题的难易度的情况看，难度适中、考丢分的有：第6、7、9、12、13、14、16、17、和19题；生把握不准。尤其是第10、11、15小题，考生会普遍失分。（2）这15道小题it用法、时态语态构=非谓语动词V.-inging、限制性定语从句that、生不易而其余有一定难度，考涵盖的语言点有：固定句型、主谓一致、、形容词副词、宾语引导词、固定动词短语、否定比较级、省略结交际用语、情态动词。每小题第三节完形填空（共20小题：1.5分，满分30分）版权所有@高考资源网-8-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amanwhoknowshowtowritecanbeenjoyed,readand21.Itcansetupawarmconversationtwopeoplefarapart(远离的)；itcankeepa22withveryIwillgive23.AfewyearsagomyoldebrotherandIwerenotgettingWehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;ourwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels;andeverytocleartheapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Aletterbetweenlittleeffort.24conversationeffortairseemedtoonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29touch.OnedayhewrotemealettHedr.escribebhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor(幽默)andcleverexpressions,ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyorderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatwebecamefriends35.Itmightoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeenwheretherewereno37,Forhim,writingItalsoturnedinanageof38oneletterneverhaveinaplacewasanecessity,outtobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becausewelivecommunication(通讯),peopleoften39thattheydon’’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatistowrite.21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalkD.secret23.A.an24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away25.A.brothersD.B.childrenC.fellows版权所有@高考资源网-9-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家26.A.normalB.necessaryC.pleasantD.possible27.A.deepenB.startC.expressD.settle28.A.touredB.stoppedoverC.reachedD.movedto29.A.lostB.keptinC.neededD.gotin30.A.thinkB.writeC.enjoyD.read31.A.drivenB.beatenC.surprisedD.honored32.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.once33.A.realizedB.judgedD.expectedC.thought34.A.wellB.oftenC.much35.A.laterB.anyhowC.tooD.soonD.again36.A.usB.anyoneelseC.someoneD.mybrother37.A.mailservicesB.transportC.phonesD.relatives38.A.poorB.easyC.popularD.busy39A.believB.decideC.argueD.forget40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan第三节完形填空【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上，都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值的文章。受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet的冲击的现状，作者通过回顾和现状事实的对比描述，也表达了自己的担忧：未来书信何去何从？通常版权所有@高考资源网-10-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家来讲，这样的文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述：这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关：这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章：通过描述自己与哥哥的交往变化来倡导书信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一个有趣的事实：在相聚中，自己与哥哥相处不好，忽视了它的优点：但是分开后．多亏了没有现代化的交通工具…电话、email.所以只能写信．再次展现哥哥的品质，所以连作者本人都发出感叹:“Becausewelive讯),peopleoftenforgetthattheydon’’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhaveachoice.Andthatistowrite.””（因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷的时代，人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系，我们还有另一种选择，那inanageofeasycommunication(通就是写信。）这样的记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题的潜在思想，达到了教育性启迪性的目的。该试题的难度和前几年相比，难度相当；用词选项方面，都间接考查了构词法：reread,deepem等，类似于去年的acceptance，难度上略微有所增加。详细解析21.D解析：前文有enjoy,read，不可能是received或returned,只能是“重读”。Rewritten表示“重写”-11-版权所有@高考资源网高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家22.C表示保持两人的友谊23.A根据后文举例说明，故用giveanexample24.Cgetthrough通过，完成；gettogether聚会，聚焦；getalong相处；getaway走开，离开25.BChildren与后面的growapart呼应26.C根据后文的ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels，推理出“不愉快”，选择pleasant27.A根据情感变化是“加深误解”，故选用deepen，该题主要考构词法28.D搬家，29.A失去联系losetouchwithsb.30.B根据上下文，鼓励我写信encouragemetowrite31.A.drive语言文字所驱迁居，movetosomeplace驾驶；驱动；驱赶。这里是为他的使或驱动之意。32.D忆往昔，曾几何时，这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once曾经33.C但“为认”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法34.A强调写信的好35.D我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次，又”36.D整句话是虚拟语气，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话，他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事版权所有@高考资源网-12-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家37.C同36题38.B当代是通讯发达的年代，故选easy，表示便捷的意思。39.D根据文章，人们忘掉了这一点（参考总体评析）。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流40.B另一种选择choice第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【总体评析】纵观五篇阅读，可以说是这套试卷比较容易的部分，相信多数考生这部分会有一份得心应手的轻松心情。与往年比较而言，总体难度低于去年。失分率会小，学生做得相对轻松。词汇量不大，语篇不长。A篇回忆宠物狗；B篇度假也可谋生；C篇北京滑雪热潮；D篇世界上最凉爽的宾馆信息查找题；E篇文字的起源和运用。AWhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,版权所有@高考资源网-13-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家wascalled“Brownie””.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieandiddifferentthingswithher.Oreofuswouldwalkher,wouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchanotherandmanyothergames,Brownie,inreturn.lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththemwealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’’sshoes,whichadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,”Badgirl,””shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet,shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullpmherhair.sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetrutsh,版权所有@高考资源网-14-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissdayswhenshewaswithus.41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?A.Lookathemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__________.A.worldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltsorryforhermistakeC.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor’’sdad43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyB版权所有@高考资源网-15-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家she__________.A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?A.ShyB.PoliteC.BraveD.Caring解析：这是一篇大家比较熟悉的一个话题：“宠物”。这篇文章文字简单，情节具有生活化的特点。就总体而言，考生能理解和掌握它的大意：说明了宠物惹人喜欢、可爱。从选材和文字特点方面可以看出，这篇文章通俗易懂，不“偏”不“怪”。如果感觉完形难度偏大的学生在做这道试题时，会相对轻松。41.答案：B考点分析：理解文章具体信息；解析：从第一段“shewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem”暗示出它的表现方式，选择B,keepthemcompany（陪伴他们）42.答案：B考点分析；理解文中的具体信息解析：从第二段结尾句“shelookeddownathegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes”可以推断出它为做错版权所有@高考资源网-16-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家的事感到悲伤43.答案：C考点分析：考查学生的判断和推理能力。解析：通过全文的理解，和倒数第二段的提示“Thereweremanytimeswhen…44.答案：A….”总有很多时候，可以推断出它为人们所喜爱考点分析：理解文中具体信息，情节推断解析：文中“Funnythingishewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedbecausetheythougshtewasshowingherteeth.”是解释，有趣的是：“露出牙齿”吓到45.答案：Dpeople了大家，其实它是在“笑”考点分析：考查学生的概括和判断能力。解析：上下文的描写突出loveeachandeveryone，第三段中Shewasjustthemostlovabledog都做出了暗示。BWhenyou’’relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanthestresses(压力)oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey,stop!Thisisnovacation-yhavteofuinishHereliestheproblemfortravelwriterandtoodcritic(评论家),Edie“IalwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedRiviera,something!Jarolimtoeat,版权所有@高考资源网-17-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家butitneverofthosethings,””Jarolimsaid.NowyoucanreadhertravelinArtsandAntiques,inBrides,orinoneofherthereIdiot’’sTravelGuidetoMexicanoccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothadviceeverywherebooks,TheComplateBeachResarts.……writinbeganshetookaTestFrommer’’stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer’’s,Jarolimsomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada,workedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor’’s,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.Nowasatravelroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandathomeinTucson,Arigona.Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it’’sgreattowriteaboutaattraction,butyou’’dbettgettrhelocal(当地的)museumwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearonthewritingreviewsofrestaurantstouristhourcosrrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone’’svacation.46.WhichountrydoesJaroliimvenow?A．MexicoB．TheU.S.C．TheU.K.D．Canada47.WhatismostdifficrltforJarolim?版权所有@高考资源网-18-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家A．WorkingindifferentplacestocollectinformationB．CheckingallthefactstobewrittenintheguidesC．FinishingherworkassoonaspossibleD．Passingatesttowritreavelguides48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarllimfromthetext?A．SheisuccessfulinherjobB．ShefindsherlifefullofstressesC．ShespendshalfofhertimetravelingD．Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums49.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AdventuresinTravelWritingB．WorkingasaFoodCriticC．TravelGuidesontheMarketD．VacationingforaLivingB篇阅读理解的文字风格略显诙谐，Hi,stop!但有实际的描述了一个很普遍的谋生问题：谋生在Jarolim身上既是度假休闲，又是写作和评论的源泉。这是一篇展示生活的文章。设计上看，影响考生理解完整意思的因素可能是专有如果避开障碍，处理好这些内容，整篇从文字名词和对话的插入，但是版权所有@高考资源网-19-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家文章文字比较通顺流畅。难度并不大。但是在47、48题的理解上，部分考生会出现问题。46.答案：B考点：考查细节解析：文章第三段提示“thenFodor’’s,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwesoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.””47.答案：B考点：理解文中具体信息解析：文章最后一段第一句“Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.””提示48.答案：A考点：作出简单判断和推理解析：根据全文的介绍，说明这是一种成功的生活方式49.答案：D主旨大意解析：提示在文章第一段结尾句“Hey,stop!Thisisnovacation-youhavetofinish二段第二句“butitsomething!””和第occurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthose假也可以谋生”的欣喜之情。考点：考neverthings,””说明了没有想到“度C版权所有@高考资源网-20-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家ThousandsofpeoplievingintheChineseapitalwillcelebratethestaroftheChineseNewYearbyheadingfortheskimindthatBeijing’’sdryweatherseldomresorts(滑雪场).Neverproducesnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.AndtherapidthebasisforthisNewcraze(热潮).SinceBeijing’’sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedarenowmorethanadozenresorts.marketsinthecityhaveaddedcoloredskisuitstotheirMr.Wei,aofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustryhatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope.InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareasofthecountryandcan’’treallymatchtheequipmeantdservicesofsomeskiresortsinEurope.’sskingcrazeispartlyprivate(私有的)cars.Thishasledtothegrowthofaleisureindustryinthecapital’’ssuburbs(郊区).whichuntilthelate-1990swereunreachabletordinarygrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedanastonishingincrease.ThereClothesbrightwintercollections.managernaturalBeijing’aresultoftherecentincreaseinpeople.AccordingtoMr.Wei,About40％ofthevisitohrsisresortsomeintheirowncars.T-21-版权所有@高考资源网高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家arebusedinbyschools,businessesTheprobleismakingmoney.Startingquitealotofmoney:hirilangdfromthelocalthehills,buyingsnowmachines,makingarenoughwaterandelectricityorgovernmentoffices.skiresorturequiresgovernment,preparingsuretheretorunthem,andbuyingskiequipmentforhiringouttocustomers.TheskiresortwhereMr.WeiworkscostnearlyChinawhensomeonecomesupwithagoodidea,manyotherrushinandpricewarsbreakout.Beijingnowofferssomeoftheskitrainingclassesintheworld,thoughwithmostpeoplerathnetwrothesport,expectingafewmoredoingthesamejob.doesthistextmainlytalkabout?A．Convenienceforskiersbroughtaboutbyprivatecarsasanewayofenjoyingone’’ssparetimeC．ThingstobeconsideredwhenstartingD．AsuddenincreaseofskitrainingclassesinBeijing$4mtosetup.And,assoofteincheapest50.WhatB．Skiingaskiresort51.WhyaresomeChineselikelytogoskiinginBurope?A．TovisitmoreskiareasB．ToskionnatrualsnowC．ForalargecollectionofskisuitsD．F版权所有@高考资源网-22-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家52.Theunderlinedwords””leisureA．transporttoskiresortsB．productionC．businessofprovidingsparetimeenjoymentsD．part-timeworkforpeoplelivinginthesuburbsindustry””inParagraph3refertooffamilycars53.WhatisthemainprobleminrunningA．DifficultyinhiringlandB．LackofbusinessC．……skiresorts.D．Shortageofwaterandelectricity报道。报道北京首都的庆askiresort?experienceC篇阅读理解属于一篇社会新闻的祝新年的活动-----滑雪。介绍了滑雪胜地的一些情况。这篇文章看似新闻报道，但是与百姓生活息息相关，文字简单，偶尔有构词法，语篇略长。但是不妨碍绝大多数考生对整篇文章的完全清楚地理解。尤其是试题选项均可以在原文中找到直接句子即该题答案。52、53小题，容易理解出错。50.答案：B考点：考解析：注意选项的C.Thingstobeconsidered查主旨大意四个提示性的中心词A.ConvenienceB.SkiingD.Asuddentincreaseof确定文章核心版权所有@高考资源网-23-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家主旨是关于skiing故选择B51答案：C考点：通过细节信息，理解意图和态度解析：文中提到“Butmanyareinfarawayareasofthecountryandcan’’treallymatchtheequipmeandtservicesofsomeski。说明在设备和服resortsinEurope.”match正是对比之意”其中务反面，远远无法与欧洲的滑雪胜地相媲美52.答案：C考点：词义推测解析：承接上文“therapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleanastonishingincrease”class…”…”;;下文“thesporthasenjoyed”可知。第50题的选项B“…aanewayofenjoyingone’’ssparetime””中也暗示了这是供娱乐的行业一个提53答案：C考点：根据细节信息，做出简单判断和推理。解析：文中“And,assoofteinChinawhensomeonecomesupwithagoodidea,manyotherrushinandpricewarsbreakout””作了提示。中国的跟风现象，导致价格大战DCoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmazonT版权所有@高考资源网-24-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.towersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyouwantogetintohespirit,booktheTarzansuitwhichisenoughforabigfamily.You’’llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelthetowersthroughtheirEightreallylargebetweenwoodenwalkways.Prices,startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzaninformation,visittheSuite.Formorewebsite:TheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,SwedenkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You’’llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldromms,butyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastcoldroomforatrueexperience.startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeithercoldroomorawarmone.onenightinaPrices:aFormoreinformation,visitthewebsite:版权所有@高考资源网-25-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasbyaGermantist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththedesignedpromibilityoflivinagworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurmitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You’’llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonalatjust$91anight,andonly20extratastes.Prices:startinganadditionalpersonfordollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:Forinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:54.WhatispecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A．YoucansleepinthehousesB．YoucanchooseanyofthetowersC．ItisdesignedforbigfamiliesD．E版权所有@高考资源网-26-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家55.Fortwopersonsspendinganightinoneofthesehotels,theyhavetopayatleastA．$111B．$182C．$600D．$63656.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwantofindoutwhetherahotelthsea?A．B．http://www.ariautowersC．D．thereexists57.Whichhotelwouldinviteartiststocometoworkeveryyear?A．PropellerIslandCityLodgeB．AriauAmazonTowersC．TheIceHotelD．BahamaBeachClubD篇阅读理解是一篇旅游手册特点的文章，侧重考查信息查找。描写了CoolestHotelsintheWorld，介绍了各自的特点、价格和信息咨询方式，更加突出了该篇的旅游手册的特点。该篇文章文查找到答案。54.答案：A字也比较容易，试题设计迷惑度不大。直接可以考点：理解文中具体信息解析：从“TheAriauAmazonT版权所有@高考资源网-27-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家house.””可以得出答案55.答案：A考点：理解文中具体信息解析：价钱最少的是“startingatjust$91anight,andanadditionalpersonforonly20extradollars.””作出了提示56.答案：D考点：理解文中具体信息解析：文章最后一节有提示57.答案：C考点：理解文中具体信息解析：在“TheIceHotel””中“Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice…”…”的提示EHowwordscameintobeingisunknown.Allmeninventedcortainsounds,inonewayoranother,tothoughtsandfeelings,actionandthings,sothattheycouldtalkwitheachother.Latertheyagreeduponcertaincouldbeputtogethertoshowthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorweassumeisthatsomeearlyexpresssigns,calledletters,版权所有@高考资源网-28-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家writteninletters,arecalledwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringusbyexperience;andthelongerbacktousthehappyandsadeventsuptoourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningformorecertainwordsofourpast;andthewelive,thebringmorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritearteshosewhonotonlyhavegreatalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichavepowerfulonourmindsandfeelings.Thiscleveruseofwordsiswhatwecallall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanexpreshismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbypositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethencorrectly,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandcommon.fromthetextthatlanguagemighthavebegunthoughtsbuteffectsliterarystyle.Abovetheir58.Welearnwith()A．expressionsB．actionsC．signsD．sounds59.WhatismainlydiscussedinFaragraph2?A．The……ofnewordsB．T版权所有@高考资源网-29-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家C．TherelationofhumanexperiencewithwordsD．Thegradualchangeanddevelopmentofwords60.Inthelastparagraph,wshoulddo?A．UsewordsskilfullyB．MakemusicalspeechesC．LearnpoemsbyheartD．AssociatewithlistenersdoetshaeatnthorsuggestthatweE篇阅读理解是一篇说明文，阐述文字的起源和运用。给我们呈现了文字从起源到现在对我们生活、思想和智慧发展的影响。建议巧妙运动和注意遣词，促进文字的发展。58.答案：D考点：作出简单判断和推理解析：文meninventedcortain最初的语言雏形中第一段的第二句“Allweassumeisthatsomeearlysounds,inonewayoranother…”…”作出了提示。说明sounds很可能是59.答案：C考点：段落主旨概括解析：第二段首句“Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybring等同于文中的uptoourminds.””Therelationnassociations60.答案：A考点：理解作者的意图和态度，理解主旨要义“W版权所有@高考资源网-30-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家thereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethencorrectly,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandcommon.作者所举例证及用词的感情色彩可知，作者鼓励我们用词的技巧，如同文学作品，诗文等一样，要注重遣词。第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。W：Hi,JohnM:Hi,LucyW:Yes,I’’mrequiredtotellastoryinEnglishbeforethelessonbegins.M:Oh,IseeW:You’’reright.IneedtopracticeonthestagbeforetheyallcomeM:W:Yes,here,inmypocket……Oops,whereisit?M:Don’’tworryW:No,notinthebag,either.I’’mafraidraid.I.Ileftitathome.M:W:Aha!It’’sjustthekeytotheclassroom!T版权所有@高考资源网-31-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家much.A．GladtoseeyouB．What’’sthestoryabout?C．What’’sthartoundyourneck?D．MaybeyouputitinyourschoolbagE．DoyouhavethkeytotheclassroomF．You’’regoyingtoschoolratheearlytodayG．Soyouwantogettotheclassroomearliertomakesomepreparation?【解析】该题难易度小，与往年持平，难度不大。61．F．由下句又beforelessonbegins，故知对方“早走”ratheearlyy更合理。62．G．承接上句的63．E．根据最后可知thkeytotheclassroom，inmy……whereisit？及yes回答。64．D．由下句对No,notinthebag,either.是暗示是否在书包schoolbag65．C．后文Aha！It’’sjustthekeytotheclassroom!回答，makesomepreparation。影视对方就钥匙提出的问题。作了进一步的解释可知里。表达了找到钥匙的欣喜之情可知脖子上挂的就是班级的钥匙。版权所有@高考资源网-32-高考资源网（）您身边的高考专家第二卷（非选择题）第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所级汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66.Thecoursewillstartin67.She(提醒)methatIhadn’’twritten68.Ihopetobebackina69.My70.Thebabyinthenextroomtocry.(十二月).toMo