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秘密★考试结束前凯里2015——2016学年度第二学期开学考试试题高三英语命题人:审题人:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟,共150分。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetohavemoreapplepie?A.Becauseit'snotdelicious.B.Becauseshehashardlyeatenanything.C.Becauseshewantstobeslimmer.2.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.OnlythewomanlikestoreadChrisPaine'sbook.B.OnlythemanlikestoreadChrisPaine'sbook.C.TheybothliketoreadChrisPaine'sbook.4.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.BothofthetwospeakersunderstandPeterwell.B.PeterusestoomuchAmericanEnglish.C.OneofthespeakersisfromAmerica.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Makingsuggestions.C.Askingforpermission.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.HowoldisBob?A.15.B.7.C.17.7.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetoBob'stravelingonhisown?A.Sheisworriedaboutit.B.Sheisagainstit.C.Sheiseagertostopit.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inafactory.C.Inarepairshop.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theremotedoesn'tworkbecausethemanforgottoputbatteriesinit.B.ThereareseveralproblemswiththeDVDplayerboughtbytheman.C.ThereisaproblemwithallthemodelsmadebythisbrandoftheDVDplayer.听笛8段材料.回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A.ManandwifeB.FriendsC.Colleagues11.WhatdothemanandthewomanthinkofMr.Hudson?A.Heisalwaysunhappy.B.Heischeerfulusually.C.Hedoesn'tworkhard.12.WhatdoesMr.Hudsonprobablyworryabout?A.mother.B.Hisjob.C.Hisson.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Bossandemployee.14.Whatishegoingtodo?A.Holdapartyforthewoman.B.Holdapartyfortheirfriend,Jane.C.SeeJaneofftoChina15.WhatisJanegoingtodo?A.She'sgoingtoworkinChina.B.She'sgoingtostudyinChinaC.She'sgoingtovisitinChina16.What'sthewoman'sdecision?A.Shewantstoattendtheparty.B.Shedoesn'twanttoattendtheparty.C.She'snotdecidedyet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanytopicsdoesthereportcover?A.8.B.18.C.22.18.WhatwillChinabuildupasystemtopromoteby2050?A:Publicsecurity.B.Newenergyindustry.C.Agriculture.19.WhatwillChinafurtherdevelop?A.Technology.B.Science.C.Mineralresource.20.WhatdoesCAS(中科院)consistof?A.11regionalbranches.B.Over100institutes.C.BothAandB.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
DearDani,
Ihavetwobestfriendsandthey’realwaysleavingmeout!Theyneverinvitemetoanything.WhatcanIdo?TomDanisays:
Groupsofthreecanbeverydifficultbecauseonepersonoftengetsleftout.Yourfriendsmaynotrealizehowyoufeel.Talktothemaboutthisandagreetoplanthenextoutingtogether.Withabitofeffort,agroupofthreecanbeawonderfulfriendship!
DearDani,
Itoldmyfriendasecret,butthenIfoundoutshetoldittosomebodyelse.WhatcanIdo?DaisyDanisays:
Weallmakemistakessogiveyourfriendanotherchance.Buttellherthatyoursecretisimportanttoyouandthatshemustnotdothisagain.Ifyourfriendfindsithardtokeepasecret,becarefulwhatyoutellherinfuture.
DearDani,
I’mfriendswithaboy,butsomegirlskeeplaughingatmeaboutit.Can’tgirlsbefriendswithboysaswell?MaryDanisays:
Ofcoursegirlscanbefriendswithboys.Somegirlslaughatthisbecausetheydon’treallyknowanyboys.Carryonenjoyingyourfriendship.Ifthegirlsgottoknowthisboy,theymightstopteasingyou.Whynotinviteoneortwoofthemalongnexttimeyoumeethim?21.What’sworryingTom?A.Herfriendkeepstellinglies.B.Herfriendarealwaysleavinghimout.C.Herfrienddoesnotbelieveher.D.Herfriendreadsherterriblestories.22.DanisuggeststhatTom_____.A.leavehistwofriendsB.tellhisfriendshisthoughtsC.goonanoutingwithoneofhisfriendsD.inviteanothertojoinhisgroupoffriends23.Whosefriendhasabigmouth?A.Tom.
B.Mary.C.Daisy.
D.Dani24.Theunderlinedword“teasing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.
makingfunof
B.hating
C.avoiding
D.takingpityonBOnmyfirstdayofhighschool,Iaskedaneleventh-graderwheremyclasswas.Andhetoldmeitwas“onthefourthfloor,nexttothepool.”Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwedon’tevenhaveafourthfloorandthere’snopooleither!Besidesthat,Ididn’thaveanytroublewiththeolderkid.
Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkload(工作量)andsizeoftheschool.Iwentfrommaybefifteenminutesofhomeworkanighttoseveralhours,soIhadtolearnhowtomakefulluseoftime!Ourclasssizeisaround550,butjoininginclubs,sports,music,andotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknowpeopleineverygrade.ThebestadviceIcangiveabouttheyearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsforyourself,notjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI’vepreparedforthenightbefore,gottenanA,andnotrememberedanythinglater.I’vechangedthatthisyear,andIenjoyschoolsomuchmore.Don’ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhaveachoicebetweenchemistryandsports,thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful!Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsomemiddleschools,they’realsoaroundinhighschool.Ihavealotoffriendswhopromisedthey’dneverdrinkorsmoke,butarenowpartyingeveryweekend.Ifyouhave“fun”andspendyournightswastedinsteadofstudying,youwillregretitwhenyou’reapplyingfor(申请)college.The“friends”whosayyou’realoserfornotpartyingarereallynotyourfriendsatall.It’shardtoseeyourclosestfriendsgrowapartandgoindifferentdirections,butdon’tfollowtheirfootsteps.Createyourownpathinlifeandmakeyourowndecisions.25.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Hehadafightwithaneleventh-grader.B.Hefellintoapoolonthefourthfloor.C.Hewasfiveminuteslateforclass.D.Hewasfooledbyaschoolboy.26.Theauthoradviseshighschoolstudentsto_____.A.chooseusefulclassesB.giveupsportsC.trytheirbesttogetgoodgradesD.getreadyforteststhenightbefore27.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_____.A.nottoloseourselvesinhighschoolB.abouttheimportanceofmakingfriendsC.nottogotoanypartyinhighschoolD.aboutthetroublecausedbydrinkingandsmokingCInthebookTheBestLittleGirlintheWorld,Kessahasaseriouseatingdisorder(进食障碍)calledanorexianervosa.Butsheisnotalone.Manypeoplehavethiseatingdisorder.Inthebeginningofherstory,Kessaisanormal15-year-old.Sheisgoodatmanythings,especiallydancing.Shehasdancedformanyyearsandlovesit.Onedayherdanceteachertellshertocontinueeatingright,butmaybeloseafewpounds.OnceKessahearsthis,shetakesthingstoofar.Insteadofcuttingdownonsnacksandjunkfood,shedecidesnottoeatatall.Shedoesnoteatbreakfast,lunch,ordinner.Shebeginslosingweightandbeesslimmer(更加苗条的)andslimmer.Butshelosesweighttoapointwheresheisunhealthy.Asherpooreatinghabitscontinue,herparentsstartgettingasmuchhelpaspossibletocure(治疗)theirbeautifuldaughter.ButitisjustashardforKessa’sparentstodealwithherdisorderasitisforher.Everydaysheexercisestolosemorepoundsandplanswhatandwhenshewilleat.Herparentstryeverything,butKessadecidesnottohaveanyfatonherbody.Kessa’sdoctorandparentsfinallytakehertothehospital.Sheisnowsothinthatshecanhardlywalk.There,sheisgivengoodcare.Intherestofthebook,Kessagoesthroughalotoftroubleinordertocurehereatingdisorder.Thisbook,Ithink,canhelptopreventpeoplefromdoingthistothemselves.Itshowsthetroublethatpeoplegothroughjusttobeslimmer,andalltheterriblethingstheymustexperiencetobecured.ItisabookIthinkeveryteenagershouldread.28.WhatdoesKessadotoloseweight?A.Shestopseating.B.Sheeatslessjunkfood.C.Shehasthreesmallmealsaday.D.Shedancesmanymorehoursaday.29.WhatdoweknowaboutKessa’seatingdisorder?A.Itiscausedbyherdanceteacher.B.Itmakeshersufferalot.C.It’stooserioustobecured.D.It’sanunusualillness.30.Thebookmentionedinthetextismainlyabout_____.A.howtocureeatingdisordersB.theimportanceofeatingrightC.agirl’sfightagainstaneatingproblemD.whysomanypeoplehaveeatingdisordersDTimeforKids(TFK)getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2014atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.What’sfourdayslong,biggerthansevenfootballfields,andfilledwiththousandsoftoys?It’sToyFair2014!Eachyear,hundredsoftoypaniesfromacrossthecountryetogetherinNewYorkCity.Allkindsofproductsareshownasawaytoknowwhat’stoeinthenewyear.Thisyear’strends(款式)includeoversizetoys.“In2014,everythingisreallybigandreallyoutthere,”saysAdrienneAppell,atoy-trendsexpert.ToyFairisthelargesttoytradeshowintheWesternHemisphere(西半球).Toy-storebuyersgototheeventtodecidewhichtoystheymaywanttosellduringtheholidayseason.Membersofthemedia,likeTFK,gotothefairtoreportbackonallthecooltrends.Unfortunately,ToyFairisnotopentothepublic.Thisyear’sToyFairwasthebiggestinits111-yearhistory.Morethan1,000toypaniesshowedproductsfromsimplecardgamestohigh-techrobots.“LargerThanLife”wasaToyFairfavorite.Thistrendisallaboutbigtoyswithabigplayvalue.ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair,wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation,withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath.Thistrendincludeswordgames.Andofcourse,wesawsomesupercool,high-techgames.“Technologyisalwaysgoingtoinfluencetoys,”saysAppell.“Thisyearwesawlotsof3Dgames,androbots.”Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent,click(点击)heretowatchthevideo.31.TheAmericanInternationalToyFair_____.A.attractsveryfewpeopleB.cannotbevisitedbyeveryoneC.isheldeverytwoyearsD.hasashorthistory32.WhatcanweinferfromToyFair2014?A.
Toysarebeingmoreeducationalthanfun.
B.Robotsaregreatfavoritesofbuyers.
C.Bigtoyswillbepopularthisyear.D.Simplecardgameswilldisappearonthemarket.33.What’sspecialaboutToyFair2014?A.Itisthelargest.B.Itisthelongest.C.Itsellsallofitstoys.D.It’sheldinNewYorkCity.34.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Kidslovetoys
B.Toy-storesinNewYorkCityC.TechnologychangestoysD.Timefortoys35.Thetextistakenfroma_____.A.
website
B.newspaper
C.magazine
D.Textbook第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!►Understandthatyou’llbemovingalot.Dependingontheschoolyou’reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou’llhavemoreclassrooms!
36
Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarein.►Understandthenewnessofhighschool.Thereareusuallymorestrictteachersandmoreclassrooms!Don’tworry.
37
Morefriendsandmorefreedom(hopefully)!Therewillbealotofdifferences,sogoalongwithitanddon’tfeelnervousaboutthechange.►
38
Stayawayfromstudentswhohavehighergradesthanyou!They’reolderandyouwillbeaneasytarget(目标),sowatchyourback!Iftheydotrytothreaten(恐吓)youoranything,tellyourparentsorteacherstohelpyouwithit.►Bepreparedforthediningroom.Makesureyouhavefriendstositwith,oryou’lllooklonelyandfeellonely.Makesomenewfriendstositwith.
39
►Remembertostaygoodinschool.
40
Youdon’tneedan“A”foreverything,butan“F”oneverythingisnotgood!Spendenoughtimeonstudyandtakenotesduringclass.A.Oneforeverysubject.B.Putyourbooksinorder.C.Knowwhotowatchoutfor.D.Therearesomeadvantages!E.Trytoeathealthilyonyourfirstday.F.Trytomakeagoodimpressionontheteachers.G.Doyourhomeworkandmakesureyoustudyhard!第II卷第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.His
41
wasalsoverypoor—asmallandemptyhouse,whichwas
42
withspiderwebs(蜘蛛网).Peopletriedto
43
ingintohishouseastheydidn’twanttoetosucha
44
place.Andthepoormanthoughtthatpoverty(贫困)wasthe
45
forhisunluckylife.Then,thepoorman
46
awisemanandtoldhimabouthispoverty.Themanfeltsorryforthepoormanandgavehimavase.“Thiswillsaveyoufrom
47,”thewiseman
48.Thepoormantookthe
49
fromthewisemanandwantedto
50
itatfirstandthenspendthemoneyondrinking,asusual.Besides,whywouldhe
51
suchabeautifulthing?Butthenhestarted
52
thevasecarefullyanddecidednottotakeittothemarket.Hebroughtthevasebacktohis
53,putitonthetableandstartedwatchingitagain.
“It’snot
54
forsuchabeautifulthingtobe
55,”thepoormanthought.Sohe
56
someflowersandputthemintothevase.
Itbecameeven
57.“Notgoodthatsuchabeautifulthingstandsnexttoaspiderweb,”thepoorman
58
again.Sothepoormanstarted
59
hishouse.Hecleanedthedust,washedthefloorandwhitenedthewalls.Anditbecameclearthathishousewasn’tpoor,
60
ratherwarmandfortable.Andthepoormanwasn’tapoormananymore,butahard-workinghost,whohadnotimetothinkaboutpoverty.41.A.home
B.childC.health
D.village42.A.treated
B.filled
C.built
D.covered43.A.consider
B.forget
C.enjoy
D.avoid44.A.dirty
B.quiet
C.cold
D.wet45.A.problem
B.result
C.reason
D.change46.A.helped
B.met
C.thanked
D.protected47.A.poorness
B.death
C.danger
D.trouble48.A.said
B.shouted
C.cried
D.wrote49.A.money
B.table
C.vase
D.flower50.A.draw
B.study
C.throw
D.sell51.A.bring
B.buy
C.
need
D.like52.A.washing
B.showingoff
C.repairing
D.lookingat53.A.school
B.farm
C.shop
D.house
54.A.
right
B.important
C.possible
D.easy55.A.big
B.emptyC.old
D.safe56.A.planted
B.picked
C.stole
D.borrowed57.A.moreexpensiveB.stranger
C.morebeautiful
D.stronger58.A.expected
B.thought
C.believed
D.doubted59.A.cleaning
B.checking
C.moving
D.choosing60.A.or
B.for
C.but
D.and第二节:(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。John:Cigarette?Tony:No,thankyou.Igaveitupseveralyearsago,youknow.John:Oh,well.Doyoumind61.________Ihaveone?Tony:Well,butasanoldfriendImustsay...Oh,mygoodness!That’s62.______terriblecough.John:No,no,it’snot.It’sonly...it’sonly...Ionlygetitearlyinthemorning.Tony:That’sgoingtomakeyouverysick,especiallywhenyou’resuffering63._______illheath.John:No,it’salright...DoctorPetertold64.________thatitwasnotseriousandI65.________(recover)soon.Tony:Whydon’tyoutryandgiveupsmoking?John:Oh,Ioughtto.ButIcan’t.Ithelpsmecalmdownandrelax.Tony:I66.________(agree).Noscientificexperimenthasproventhat.I’mrather67.________(concern)aboutyourhealth.Youcanstarteatingsweetsinsteadofsmoking.John:Oh,no,Icouldn’tdothat.Tony:68.________?John:Itmakesmefat.Tony:Well,doyouthinkthatmatters?Don’tyouthinkit’s69.________(good)tobefatthantobeunhealthy?John:No,Idon’t.I’dratherbethin70.________fat.Tony:Anyway,it’sbadforyourhealth.Ihopeyoucangiveitupassoonaspossible.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayIwasgonehomebythebusandmyfatherwasgoingtopickmeupatthestation.Onthebus,Iseeayoungwomanwithseveralbagsofheavierbooksgeton.Iwantedtoofferhermyseat,andIdidn’t.Inmysurprise,sheandIgotoffatthesamestationslater.Afterashortconversation,Ilearnedshehadtowalkalongwayhome.SoIofferedgiveherarideandsheaccepted.Whenthinkingofthisexperience,Iwassadthatshedidn’tdotherightthingthefirsttimeonthebus.ButIwasveryhappytohaveasecond
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