2020届成都市青羊实验联合中学高三英语下学期期中试卷及答案解析

羊实高三期解析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选ARomecanbeiswhymanytoin(旅).TheinRomeofferbedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andthat,youlloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置securityandcomfort.YellowHostelIhadtomakerecommendationwheretostayinwouldbeYellowsoneoftheinthecity,andforgoodItsanditsgotafunatmospherebeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedit’closetothemaintrainstation.AlessandroPalacefyouthisisthebesthostelforinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoareatheforhangingouttravelersthesummer.Ifyou’reandahostel,noItfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;ittchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandatherooms;alsohasfreeWi-Fiinroom.HotelandHostelArtistesHotelandHostelArtisteslocateda-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandsclosetoofcity’smainTheisandprovidingwithamapofthecitywhenyouandofferingadviceifyourequireHowever,youtopay2eurosadayisthemajorconcernofwhochoosestayC.Price.2.Whichhotelbestenjoyanactivesociallife?Hostel.B.HostelPalace.D.HotelDesArtistes.isofandHostelDesArtistes?getsnoisyatB.ItsstaffistoochargesforWi-Fi.’sinconvenientlyBissupposedmakeeasier,allowingusthingsmorequicklyanditseemstomakeinitcostsbusinessmoney.Productthecostahundreddollarsyear,astudybyElkedenOuden,ofPhilipsElectronics,foundthatatleasthalfofreturnedproductshavenothingwrongConsumerscouldn'tfigureusethem.agreatproblemsusabilityandconsumerbehavior,soitInisproductofinternal-audienceproblem:thepeoplewhodesignandaretheonesusethem,engineersmarketersthinkisisnotnecessarilywhat'sbestforconsumers.Theengineerstendnottonoticemoreoptionsmakeproductlessusable.Andmarketingandsalesdepartmentsseeeachadditionalfeatureasasellingpoint,andanewwaytoYoumightthatbyjustpayingattentiontowhatcustomersthat'stroublealthoughconsumersfind（配）unmanageable,theyfindthemattractive.turnsoutweatanewproductinastorewetendtothinkthemoreare,better.ItisoncegetproducthomeandtrytoitthatthevirtuesofItseemsstrangethatdon'texpectfeaturetirednessandthusavoidit.But,asnumerousstudieshaveshown,areingoodwillinAsawewillpaymoremorefeaturesbecauseweoverestimatehowwe'llusethem.alsooverestimateourabilitytofigureacomplicatedproductworks.Thethatbuyerswantbellswhistlesuserswantsimplecreatesanproblemforcompanies.Adoesn'thaveenoughmayfailtoeyeinthestore.Butaproductwithmanytoannoyconsumers.4.Whatdoesfirstparagraphmainlydiscuss?benefitsbroughttheTherecentstudyElkedenlosscausedofManyofby5.ofthefollowingistrueaccordingtosecondparagraph?IttheaudiencetofeatureWhatmattersdesignersandmarketersisnotforcreepbringsinTheengineersnotattentiontotheproduct6.Whatdoweaboutbuyersinparagraph4?Theyconvincedthatalltheproductsworkinsimpleway.Theyareupandmorefeaturesproducts.aretooconfidentoftousethecomplicatedTheyquiteclearproductswillmake7.WhatbeatitleforSayingNotoFeatureMoreOutweighsComplexityCResearchersatCUhavedevelopedwearabledevicethatchangeshumanbodyintoabattery.The弹性)enoughthatyoucanwearitlikering,sportbandorotherthingthattouchesyourskin.Itaperson'snaturalthermoelectricgeneratorstochangebody'sintothewanttoabletoyourwearabletoincludeabattery,"Xiao,anatCUTheconceptmaysoundlikesomethingofTheMatrixfilminwhicharaceofrobotshavehumanstoharvesttheirpreciousorganicenergy.Xiaoandhiscolleaguesaren'tthatambitious:Theirdevicescangeneratevolt(伏特)ofeverysquarecentimeterofspace-lessthanmostexistingbatteriestopowerelectronicsfitnesstrackers.havepreviouslywithbutiscanhealwhendamagedandisfullyitto"Wheneveryouuseabattery,depleting(消)eventually,toit,"niceaboutourdeviceisthatcanwithconstantpower."outajog.Asyouandthatheatwillradiatetothecoolairdevicethatflowofenergyratherthanitgogeneratorsinclosethehumancanheatbeintotheenvironment,"8.doesXiaohisdeviceatItwillbeformedicalpurposes.ItwillbemadeandItintoItconstanttowearabledevices.9.doestheauthormentionTheMatrixseriesA.TogiveToacomparison.C.ToD.Tothe10.WhatthethirdThestrengthsofXiao'sdevice.Theconvenienceofabattery.ThereplacementofwearableTheoftraditionalelectronics.11.abouttext?withplentyofItpracticaluse.ItbenefitshealthinabasedonDaThisgreatlyinterestedcenturies.Let'sstateclearly:Einsteinagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewanttoonemanandthenatureofitself.isitsomearesomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantheofus?whoareInthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesmostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsasurprise.thatbytheandthosevictorssetthestandardsadmissiontothegeniuscontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolor1belief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikelythanboyssaythatmembersoftheirgender(性)are“really,reallysmart.”worse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbelief:agetotobeforwho”Canourtohavegreatbecomeandgiveup?doesn'tatoknowthelynot.Here'stheInawiredworldglobalcommunication,we'reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniustheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themoreweseethatsocialfactors(因anddonottheofAscomefromthose“intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅),simplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangethe”12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