敦煌网分享外贸英语专业术语

-.z.看到很多新手觉得自己好似在外贸英语专业术语方面懂得不多，想要学习关于外贸术语的知识。不同的行业有不同的外贸术语，这些常用术语是非常专业的语言。怎么利用好这些外贸英语专业术语？需要外贸新手前期花费大量时间去记忆。本文就很多外贸人关于的术语学习，特意整理了一些通用术语，希望对大家有帮助。一、关于装运的外贸英语术语：滞期费demurrage

滞期日数demurragedays

速遣费dispatchmoney

空舱费deadfreight

卸货重量landingweight

压舱ballasting

压舱货inballast

舱单manifest

用袋装tobebagged

用纸箱包装

tobebo*ed

用席包tobematted

用捆包tobebaled

包装费另计casinge*tra

包装费不另计算casedfree

装箱免费bo*edfree

代费免除baggedfree席包免费mattedfree

捆包免费baledfree

保持枯燥Keepdry

装船单shippingorder

提货单deliveryorder,dandynote

装船通知shippingadvice

包裹收据parcelreceipt

准装货单shippingpermit

租船契约charterparty

租船人charterer

施以铁箍iron-hooping

施以铁条iron-banding

用绳捆roping

鞭打用藤捆包caning

装上货轮toship,toload,totakeonaship

装运费

shippingcharges,shippingmission

装运单载货单shippinginvoice

装运单据shippingdocuments

大副收据matesreceipt

程租船航次租赁voyagecharter

期租船timecharter

允许装卸时间laydays,layingdays

工作日workingdays

连续天数runningdays,consecutivedays

领事发票领事签证书consularlegalizedinvoice

海关发票proformainvoice

形式发票skeletoninvoice

估价单SkeletonInvoice

退关shortshipment,goodsshortshipped,goodsshutout,shut-outs

赔偿保证书(信托收据)letterofindemnity,trustreceipt

装载loading

卸货unloading,discharging,landing

装运重量shippingweight,in-take-weight

船泊登记证书shipscertificateofregistry

航海日记shipslog

船员名册muster-roll

(船员,乘客)安康证明billofhealth

光票cleanbill

不清洁提单

foulbill

有疑问提单suspectedbill

二、关于包装的外贸英语术语用木箱包装tobecased.tobeencased

出口用包装packedfore*port

箱外附铁箍casestobeiron-hooped

情况良好ingoodcondition.Ingoodorder.ingoodstate

情况特别好ine*cellentcondition

情况差劲inbadcondition

呈腐败状况inrottencondition

已有发霉现象inmustycondition

已受潮inwetcondition

呈枯燥状况indrycondition

已有破损indamagedcondition

呈受热状况inheatedcondition

情况不很完整,有瑕疵indefectivecondition

三、搬运考前须知

易流物品Liquid

小心搬运Handlewithcare.Withcare

此端向上Thissideup.Thisendup

请勿用钩Usenohooks.Donotusedoghooks.Nohooks

不可滚转Don’tturnover

不可掉落Don’tdrop.Nottobedropped

不可横置Keepflat.Stowlevel

保持直立Standonend.Tobekeptupright

易腐物品Perishablegoods

保持冷冻(不可近热)Stowinacoolplace。Keepcool。Keepfromheat。Stowcool

不可平放Nottobelaidflat。Neverlayflat

不可抛掷Nottobethrowndown

不可重叠Nottobepackedunderheavycargo。Nottobestowedbelowanothercargo

小心易碎Fragile-withcare

不可接近锅炉或机器Awayfromboilersandengines

防止潮湿Guardagainstdamp

货物装运单shippinginvoiceforeigninvoice

国内发票inlandinvoice，domesticincoice，localinvoice

四、提单的外贸英语术语

被通知人NOTIFYPARTY收货人CONSIGNEE提单B/LNO船名NAMEOFVESSEl装货港PORTOFLOADING卸货港PORTOFDISCHARGE货名DISCRIPTIONOFGOODS件数和包装种类〔NUMBERANDKINDOFPACKAGES唛头SHIPPINGMARKS毛重，尺码GROSSWEIGHT，MEASUREMENT运费和费用FREIGHTANDCHARGES码头附加费yardsurcharges-yas

旺季附加费peakseasonsucharges-pss

发货人shipper-s/(shpr)

装货指示书shippingorder-s/o

卖价sellingrate-s/r

效劳合同

servicecontract-sc

码头操作费terminaloperationsoption-t.o.c

码头收柜费terminalreceivingcharge-t.r.c

提单BillofLadingBL

清洁提单无纠纷提单cleanBillofLading

不清洁提单有不良批注提单foulBillofLading

红色提单RedBillofLading

联运提单ThroughBillofLading信用风险专业术语全水路allwatera/w

亚洲北美东行运费协定asianorthamericaeastboundrateaner

买价buyingrateb/r

燃油附加费bunkeradjustmentfactorbaf

本钱加海运费costandfreightc&f

运费到付collectc.c

货柜效劳费containerservicechargec.s.c

货柜场containeryardc.y.

收货人consigneec/(ee)

产地证certificateoforiginc/o

货币汇率附加费currencyadjustmentfactorcaf

散货仓库containerfreightstationcfs

散装交货〔起点/终点〕cfs/cfs

报关行customshousebrokerchb

本钱，保险加海运费cost，insurance，fright

cif运费、保险费付至目的地carriageandinsurancepaidtocip

运费付至目的地carriagepaidtocpt

柜子containerctnr

承兑交单documentagainstacceptance-d/a

到港通知deliveryorder-d/o

付款交单documentagainstpayment-d/p

边境交货deliveredatfrontier-daf

目的港码头费destinationdeliverycharge-ddc

完税后交货delivereddutypaid-ddp

未完税交货delivereddutyunpaid-ddu

目的港码头交货deliverede*quay-deq

目的港船上交货deliverede*ship-des

文件documentnumber-doc#

设备位置附加费equipmentpositionsurcharges-eps

工厂交货work/e*factory=e*

货运代理freightforwarderf/f

燃料附加费fueladjustmentfactor-faf

各种货品freightallkind-fak

装运港船边交货freealongsideship-fas

货交承运人-freecarrier-fca

整柜full-containerloadfcl

驳船航次-feedervessel/lighter

联邦海事委员会federalmaritimemission-fmc

船上交货freeonboard-fob

全面涨价generalrateincrease-gri

代理费handlingcharge-h/c

陆桥landbridge

拼柜lessthancontainerload-lcl

尺码吨〔即货物收费以尺码计费〕measurementton-m/t

主提单masterbillofloading-mb/l

小陆桥，自一港到另一港口

minnilandbridge-mlb

主线船mothervessel

多式联运单据multimodaltransportdocument-mtd

通知人notify-n/f

无船承运人nonvesseloperatingmoncarrier-nvocc

海运费oceanfreight-o/f

海运提单ocean(ororiginal)b/l-obl

货主自行安排运到内陆点overlandcontinentalpoint-ocp

本地收货费用〔**省收取〕origenreceviecharges-orc

港口拥挤附加费portcongestionsurcharge-pcs

目地港portofdestination-pod

装运港portofloading-pol

码头操作费〔**收取)terminalhandlingcharges-thc

定期定量合同timevolumecontract/ratetvc/tvr

即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费weightormeasurementtonw/m

重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)weighttonw/t

五、单位换算quantity数量

weight重量

metricton公吨

longton长吨

shortton短吨

pound,lb(=Libra〕磅

ounce，oz[ɑːz]盎司

number个数

piece件

pair双

dozen打

ream[riːm]令

set套

length长度

area面积

volume体积

cubicmeter立方米

capacity容积

litre升

gallon加仑

bushel蒲式耳

metricsystem公制

britishsystem英制

U.S.System美制

grossweight毛重

netweight净重

shippingweight装运重量

landedweight卸货重量

theoreticalweight理论重量

中国的吨就是公吨，1000kg;长吨、短吨是英美国家的计量单