2016届浙江省绍兴市第一高三上学期9月回头考英语试题

2016届第一高三上学期9月回头考英语试题第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhereisLindanow?

A.Inthewoman’soffice B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthelibrary2.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Tovisithisparents. B.Todrivetothecountryside. C.Totraveltoanothercountry.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Talktomorestudents. B.Collectmoreinformation C.Workonaresearchpaper.4.Wherecanthemangetthetickets？

A.Fromtheclub. B.FromSusan. C.FromTom.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Sheiswarmenough. B.Shehastostudyin. C.Shelikestheidea.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Policeofficers. B.Managerandclerk. C.Shopassistantandcustomer.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Openastore. B.Makeaplan. C.Haveameeting.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题

8.What’sthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shemissedthewakeupcall.

B.Herroomserviceisoutoforder.

C.Sheisunabletogetherbreakfastintime.9.Whoisgoingtodealwiththeproblem?

A.Thehotelmanager B.Aroomattendant. C.Thewomanherself.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheservice?

A.sad B.Content C.Disappointed听第8段材料，回答第11-13题

11.Wheredoesthewomanwork?

A.Inahospital B.Inalab. C.Onafarm.12.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomandoasaAHT?

A.Producemedicines B.Batheanimals C.Doexperiments13.WhatdoesDoctorBlakesayaboutthewoman’swork?

A.It’sinteresting B.It’sunimportant C.It’shelpful.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题

14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.seeadventures B.vacationplans C.LifeattheCaribbean15.Whathasthewomanpaidcloseattentionto?

A.Weatherreports B.Internationalnews C.Stormdamage16.Whatdowelearnabouttheman’sexperience?

A.Hewascaughtinastorm.

B.Hevisitedstorm-hit-islands.

C.Hemadeavoyagetwoweeksago.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题

17.Whatwasthewoman’sjobtenyearsago?

A.Adirectorinapany. B.Acollegeteacher. C.Awriter.18.Whoisthecollegegirlmentionedinthetalk?

A.Thespeakerherself. B.Thespeaker’sfriend. C.Aclerkinthebookstore.19.Whydidthewomangiveupherjob?

A.shewantedmorefreetime.

B.Itwasfarfromwhatshewanted.

C.Collegelifewasmuchmoreinteresting.20.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Regretful. B.Worried C.Satisfied.第二部分：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分,满分10分）AfterlivinginShaoxingfor5years,shehasdevelopedan_______forthecity.A.association B.affection C.appreciation D.ambitionAnimalsareobviously____lowerformoflifethan____man.A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D./;/—Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.—Oh,whenwas___exactly?—Itwasin2010____hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A.this;that B.that;that C.this;when D.that;whenMr.Rodprefersarestaurantinasmalltownto___insolargeacityasBeijing.A.it B.one C.that D.this—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’spetition.—Cheerup!Infact,heis_____thanyou.A.nolessnervous B.notmorenervousC.nomorenervous D.alittlemorenervousYourjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.A.permanent B.pulsoryC.temporary D.fundamentalItwasarealrace___timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.over B.by C.for D.againstAccordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ B.shrink C.fail D.declineBears___fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.A.packup B.buildup C.bringup D.takeupAMidsummerNight’sDream____attheTheaterRoyalon19thJune,andthentoursthroughoutScotland.A.opens B.isopened C.willopen D.willbeopened—HespeaksFrenchbecausehelivedinFrance.—Really?Howlong_____there?A.doeshelive B.isheliving C.hashelived D.didheliveThelecture__________,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.beinggivenB.havinggiven C.tobegiven D.havingbeengivenItwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,_____bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could—Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.—Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe______.A.hadn’t B.haven’t C.didn’t D.don’tEnglishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,____usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich B.eachofwhichC.allofthem D.eachofthemAsmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose___suitsyoubest.A.whatever B.whicheverC.whenever D.whereverItwasthemiddleofthenight____myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.A.that B.as C.which D.when_________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A.WantingthejobverymuchB.AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC.ThoughhewantedthejobverymuchD.Hewantedthejobbadly—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritishA.mustn’t B.haven’t C.didn’t D.hadn’t—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—_____.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea B.That’snotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso D.Icouldn’tagreemore第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41～60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Zigfried,alittlemouse,blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethought

41.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇迹).Thisfarmhousehadbeen

42

toolong.Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s43

madeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿),grabbeda

44

fromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse

45

thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Zigfried

46

whenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe

47

intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite

48

ashefilledhisbagwithwheat.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe

49

ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat

50

,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily

51

thecat’spaws(爪子).ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:a

52

familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried’sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto53

withhim.Hehopedthatthefamilywouldebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame

54

theroadleadingtothehouse,withbuttersandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!Thehousecame

55

thenextfewdays.Zigfried

56

everysinglehourofthem.

57,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha

58

smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe

59

ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas.What?Acat?The

60

frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile,heatlastfoundhisvoice:“Hey!WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?”41.A.carefully

B.excitedly

C.hopefully

D.proudly42.A.shabby

B.noisy

C.messy

D.empty43.A.mouth

B.nose

C.stomach

D.throat44.A.bag

B.stick

C.bowl

D.coat45.A.although

B.until

C.whereas

D.unless46.A.jumped

B.smiled

C.trembled

D.withdrew47.A.broke

B.marched

C.paced

D.stole48.A.curious

B.nervous

C.pitiful

D.sensible49.A.took

B.released

C.felt

D.drew50.A.strongly

B.irregularly

C.slowly

D.wildly51.A.escaped

B.seized

C.rubbed

D.scratched52.A.close

B.happy

C.new

D.young53.A.celebrate

B.municate

C.pete

D.promise54.A.across

B.from

C.off

D.up55.A.alive

B.loose

C.open

D.still56.A.counted

B.enjoyed

C.missed

D.wasted57.A.However

B.Instead

C.Moreover

D.Therefore58.A.bitter

B.forced

C.polite

D.satisfied59.A.introduction

B.discussion

C.ment

D.debate60.A.blood

B.smile

C.tear

D.Sweat第四部分：阅读理解（第一节10小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’tprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,canandpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat’sontheirplate.Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobeeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“Igotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香草)andfoodsforthatfreshflavor,”shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony(阳台)?Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sheremends,because“they’reveryforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkit’sagreatplacetostart.”“Then?Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.”Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood,Loenoted,there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.“Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,”Loesaid,“Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat’sinyourfood,knowingwhereitesfrom.”Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoyesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,nowill.”61.Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”(Pare.1)isclosestinmeaningto“______”.A.recipe B.substitute C.requirementD.challenge62.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?A.Theyareuseddaily. B.Theyareeasytogrow. C.Theycangrowverytall D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked63.AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?A.Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor. B.Itcanpromoteheronlinesales. C.Itcanbetterhercookingskills. D.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition.64.Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture”(Para.6)thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood B.Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlife C.Thejoyofgettingintouchwithfoods D.TheresponsibilitytoprotectourearthBThevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism(相对主义),aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries.Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.65.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?A.Itintroducesdifferentculturalvalues. B.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworks.C.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions. D.Itexcitesthehumanmindthroughouttheworld.66.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat______.A.greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundaries B.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapartC.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatarts D.greatartistsareskilledatbiningvariouscultures67.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.AreArtisticValuesUniversal? B.ArePopularArtsPermanent? C.IsHumanNatureUniform? D.IsCulturalRelativismScientific?CNooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo.Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock‘n’roll.Long-agobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthenacrossthesand,thescientistssay.“Technically,Ithinkwhatthey’reproposingispossible,”physicistDanielBonnsaid.PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks.Andthere’snoobviousanswer.Onaverage,eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck.TheEgyptianssomehowmovedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometeraway.ThemostpopularviewisthatEgyptianworkersslidtheblocksalongsmoothpaths.Manyscientistssuspectworkersfirstwouldhaveputtheblocksonsleds(滑板).Thentheywouldhavedraggedthemalongpaths.Tomaketheworkeasier,workersmayhavelubricatedthepathseitherwithwetclayorwiththefatfromcattle.Bonnhasnowtestedthisideabybuildingsmallsledsanddraggingheavyobjectsoversand.Evidencefromthesandsupportsthisidea.Researchersfoundsmallamountsoffat,aswellasalargeamountofstoneandtheremainsofpaths.However,physicistJosephWestthinktheremighthavebeenasimplerway,ledthenewstudy.Westsaid,“Iwasinspiredwhilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.Ithought,‘Whydon’ttheyjusttryrollingthethings?’“Asquarecouldbeturnedintoaroughsortofwheelbyattachingwoodenpolestoitssides,herealized.That,henotes,shouldmakeablockofstone“aloteasiertorollthanasquare”.Sohetriedit.Heandhisstudentstiedsomepolestoeachoffoursidesofa30-kilogramstoneblock.Thatactionturnedtheblockintosomewhatawheel.Thentheyplacedtheblockontheground.Theywrappedoneendofaropearoundtheblockandpulled.Theresearchersfoundtheycouldeasilyrolltheblockalongdifferentkindsofpaths.Theycalculatedthatrollingtheblockrequiredaboutasmuchforceasmovingitalongaslippery(滑的)path.Westhasn’ttestedhisideaonlargerblocks,buthethinksrollinghasclearadvantagesoversliding.Atleast,workerswouldn’thaveneededtocarrycattlefatorwatertosmooththepaths.68.It’swidelybelievedthatthestoneblocksweremovedtothepyramidsiteby______.A.rollingthemonroads B.pushingthemoverthesand C.slidingthemonsmoothpaths D.draggingthemonsomepoles69.Theunderlinedpart“lubricatedthepaths”inParagraph4means____.A.madethepathwet B.madethepathhard C.madethepathwide D.madethepathslippery70.WhyisrollingbetterthanslidingaccordingtoWest?A.Becausemoreforceisneededforsliding. B.Becauserollingworkcanbedonebyfewercattle.C.Becauseslidingonsmoothroadismoredangerous. D.Becauselesspreparationonpathisneededforrolling.D根据短文内容，从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A.ThemistakenbeliefB.TheneedfortoleranceC.UnpunctualityatdinnersD.PunctualityandconfidenceE.Self-disciplineandpunctualityF.Avoidanxietybybeingpunctual71.__________________Thereisthebeliefthat,ifyouarriveatanappointmentlate,youwillbeconsideredimportant.Thisisamistakenview.Beingunpunctual,wearenotrespectfulofothers;weareinterfering(扰乱)withanotherman'stime.Wemustrealisethatkeepingappointmentsorbeingpunctualisacontractthatissilentlyagreedandweareexpectedtorespectthiscontract.Itisonlynaturalthatwelosefaith,trustandconfidenceinapersonwhoistardy(延迟的).72.__________________Tobepunctualonehastohaveself-discipline(自律),andthelackofitaffectsothers.Aschoolboyorgirlisunpunctualbecauseheorshedoesnothavethenecessaryhumanvirtueofself-discipline.Itisalsoamarkofdisrespectforasystemoraninstitution.Unpunctualpeopleseldomrealisethattheirhabitcauseproblemstoothers.Asalesmanwhoisnotpunctualmaynotmakeasaleifhearriveslateforanappointment.Ifoneislateforajobinterview,itisnotlikelythathewillgetthejob.73.__________________Beingpunctual,wecanavoidanxiety.Imaginetheanxietyifyoudonotwanttobeconsideredunpunctual.Youwillbeanxiousifyousetoutforadinnerlate.Thepersonwhosetsoutlatemightbecarelessindriving.Hewillignoretrafficrules.Atrafficjam,flattyres,etc.candelayhimfurther.Happyandcalmisthemanwhotakesallthesepossibilitiesintoconsiderationandarrivesattheappointmenteitherearlyorontime.74.__________________Manyofthosewhoattenddinnersarenotorious(声名狼藉的)forunpunctuality.Theyignoretheappointedtimeandleavetheirhomesonlyafterthefixedtime.Theyareindifferenttotheinconveniencecausedtoothers.Iftheself-centredguestarriveslate,thenineothersatthetablesetfortenwillhavetowait.Thehostisputinanunpleasantsituationandthismanseldomthinksoftheinconvenience