2022届湖北省新高考联考协作体高三下学期2月联考英语试题 含听力（学生版）

高三英语考生注意：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4．本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone. B.Attheticketoffice. C.Atthewoman'shome.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Chatwithanurse. B.Setupaprogram. C.Losesomeweight.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowoldisJack?A.38. B.43. C.48.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Mr.Jonesisbusynow.B.Mr.WilliamstakesoverMr.Jones'work.C.ThemanmistakesMr.JonesforMr.Williams.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthebookabout?A.Funnypictures. B.Interestingstories. C.Buildingsintheworld.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thelibrary. B.Thecinema. C.Herhome.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatgeology.B.Sheisworriedabouthermathexam.C.Shedoesn'thaveanyexamstomorrow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whywon'ttheboy'sfatherbehomefordinner?A.Heissickinhospital.B.Heiscaughtinanaccident.C.Heisworkinginsteadofanotherman.9.Whatistheboy'sfatherprobably?A.Apoliceman. B.Adoctor. C.Afireman.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatistheyellowscarfmadeof?A.Silk. B.Wool. C.Cotton.11.Whichscarfdoesthemandecidetobuy?A.Theyellowone. B.Thewhiteone. C.Theblueone.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthescarf?A.$72. B.$79. C.$80.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatisthewoman?A.Areporter. B.Amodel. C.Anadvertiser.14.Whatishardforthewoman?A.Torelievestress.B.Toperformonthestage.C.Tomakefriends.15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestraveling.B.Shehasmanyfriends.C.Shebecameamodelwhenshewasateenager.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestintheend?A.Stickingtoone'sdreams.B.Tryingtoinfluenceothers.C.Travelingaroundtheworld.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Importanceofcommunicatingwithothers.B.Methodsofgettingonwellwithothers.C.Waystoimprovecommunicationskills.18.Whatisthefirststeptocommunicatewell?A.Tolistencarefullytowhatotherssay.B.Torepeatwhatotherpeoplehavesaid.C.Tothinkaboutwhatyouwillsaynext.19.Whatisthefirstthingtospeakwell?A.Focusingonyourpoint.B.Speakingnaturallyandbeconfident.C.Beingsuretobecalmandcomfortable.20.Whichismentionedtospeakwell?A.Bythinkingcarefully.B.Byaskingforothers'opinions.C.Byusingsuitablewordsandexpressions.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMostofLondon’snationalmuseumsarecompletelyfreeofcharge.Sowithoutcosttoworryabout,thesearethemustseemuseumsforartloversontheirfirsttriptoLondon.NationalPortraitGalleryPHONE+442073060055WhereelsebuttheNationalPortraitGallerycanyoufindailpaintingsoftheBrontesistersandWilliamShakespearealongsideblackandwhitephotographsoftheSpiceGirlsandamixedmediaportraitofJ.K.Rowling?FeaturingacollectionoffamousBritishpeoplefromtheTudorperiodtothepresentday,theNationalPortraitGalleryisamustforthosewholikeBritishculture.ScienceMuseumPHONE+443332414400Idealforleft-brainers(左脑思维者),London’sScienceMuseumcelebratesscientific,technological,andmathematicalachievements,butthatmakesitsoundsoserious.Withinteractiveexhibits,flightsimulators(模拟器),anIMAXtheater,andevenamilkshake(奶昔)bar,atriptotheScienceMuseumisfarfromtheboringsciencelessonfrombackintheday.ChurchillWarRoomsPHONE+442074165000TheImperialWarMuseumisacollectionoffivemuseumsandsites.Oneofthecollection’smostfascinatinginclusionsistheChurchillWarRooms.Walkingthroughtheundergroundlabyrinth(迷宫)ofwarroomsisliterallywalkinginthefootstepsofSirWinstonChurchillandhiswarcabinetduringWWII.NaturalHistoryMuseumPHONE+442079425000OncethehometoAfricanelephantspecimensandsurprisingcastsofaTriceratops(三角恐龙)andDiplodocus,themuseum’smainhallnowfloatstherealskeletonofabluewhalehighabovevisitors’heads.Thoughnolongerintheentryhall,youcanstillfinddinosaurshere,suchasthefirstfossileverfoundfromaT.Rex(霸王龙).21.Whichnumbershouldbedialedifyou’reinterestedinmathematicalachievements?A.442073060055. B.443332414400. C.442074165000. D.442079425000.22.Whereshouldyougoifyouhopetoseetherealskeletonofabluewhale?A.NationalPortraitGallery. B.ScienceMuseumC.ChurchillWarRooms. D.NaturalHistoryMuseum23.WhatcanpeopledoinNationalPortraitGallery?A.ViewtheartsoftheTudorperiod. B.EnjoyafilminanIMAXtheater.C.LearnaboutthewarhistoryofBritain. D.WatchAfricanelephantspecimens.BJimmyChoiisacyclist,andaworldrecordholderforpush-ups(俯卧撑).HealsohappenstobelivingwithParkinson'sdisease.Hewasdiagnosedwiththebraindisorderin2003,sufferingfrominvoluntaryshakingandproblemswithwalkingandbalancing.Thereiscurrentlynocure.Jimmyhastoquitthesports.Soonhecommitshimselftobeingamotivationalspeakerandadvocatingforpeoplewiththedisease.Jimmyoftenshareshisstrugglesonsocialmedia,andinarecentvideo,heexpressedhisannoyanceatthepackagingofthepillsheneedstotake.Itshowedhisshakinghandtryingtogetatinypillfromthebottle.Jimmywasn'ttheonlyonefacingsuchaproblem.BrianAlldridge,avideographer(电视录像制作人),sawhisvideoandimmediatelydecidedtodosomethingtohelphimandeveryoneelsedealingwiththisproblem.Hesatdownathiscomputerandtaughthimself3Dmodelingsoftware.Withintwodays,Briandesignedanewmedicinebottlethatseparatesasinglepillinacontainer.Brianmadehisownvideoandofferedhisdesignfreeofchargetoanyonewitha3Dprinterwhowouldbewillingtocreateaphysicalprototype(原型).“IexpectedmaybeoneortwopeopletomessagemewhenIcouldn'tguaranteethatthedevicewouldactuallywork.Instead,thousandsofpeopleofferedtoprintthethingthenextday,”Briansaid,feelingsosurprised.“Evenmoretoldmethatsomeonetheyknewcouldbenefitfromit.”Theonlinecommunitytookitfromthere,printingoutmanyversionsofBrian'sdesignuntiltheyhadaprototypetosendtoJimmy.Jimmywasjustsurprisedbytheirsupport,andheeagerlytestedeveryversionofit.Thecreatorsofthepillbottlenowfeellikethere'snothingtheycan'tdo!“Ifyouthinkofawaytoimprovethelivesofothers,there'smostlikelyawaytomakeithappen.”Briansaid.24.WhatdidJimmyshowintherecentvideo?A.Poorpackagingofhispills. B.Botheringwithreachingpills.C.Designofanewmedicinebottle. D.RequirementsforpeoplewithParkinson.25.WhatdoweknowaboutJimmyinfaceofParkinson'sdisease?A.Hefeelsupsetaboutleavingsports. B.Hemakesgreateffortstorecover.C.Hebecomesdevotedtoanewcareer. D.Helivesingreatpainfromthedisease.26.WhydidBrianfeelsurprised?A.Somanypeoplerespondedtohim. B.Thebottleworkedbetterthanexpected.C.Hisdesignbenefitedmanypatients. D.Jimmytriedallversionsofthebottle.27.Whatdothecreatorsthinkofthecreationofthepillbottle?A.Thereisnothingtheycan'taccept.B.Thereisnothingtheycan'timagine.C.Thereisnothingtheycan'tcontrol.D.Thereisnothingtheycan'tachieve.CHaveyoueverfoundyourselfinthissituation:Youhearasongyouusedtosingwhenyouwereachild-abitofnostalgia(怀旧)or"ablastfromthepast,"aswesay.Butitisnotadistantchildhoodmemory.Thewordscomebacktoyouasclearlyaswhenyousangthemallthoseyearsago.ResearchersattheUniversityofEdinburghstudiedtherelationshipbetweenmusicandrememberingaforeignlanguage.Theyfoundthatrememberingwordsinasongwasthebestwaytorememberevenoneofthemostdifficultlanguages.Hereiswhattheydid.Researcherstook60adultsandrandomlydividedthemintothreegroupsof20.Thentheygavethegroupsthreedifferenttypesof"listen-and-repeat"learningconditions.Researchershadonegroupsimplyspeakthewords.Theyhadthesecondgroupspeakthewordstoarhythm,orbeat.Andtheyaskedthethirdgrouptosingthewords.AllthreegroupsstudiedwordsfromtheHungarianlanguagefor15minutesThentheytookpartinaseriesoflanguageteststoseewhattheyremembered.WhyHungarian,youask?ResearcherssaidtheychoseHungarianbecausenotmanypeopleknowthelanguage.ItdoesnotshareanyrootswithGermanicorRomancelanguages,suchasItalian,EnglishorSpanish.Afterthetestswereover,thesingerscameoutontop.ThepeoplewholearnedthesenewHungarianwordsbysingingthemshowedahigheroverallperformance.Theydidthebestinfouroutoffiveofthetests.Theyalsoperformedtwotimesbetterthanthosewhosimplylearnedthewordsbyspeakingthem.Dr.KatieOverysayssingingcouldleadtonewwaystolearnaforeignlanguage.Thebrainlikestorememberthingswhentheyarecontainedinacatchy3,ormemorable4,tune5.Dr.Ludkesaidthefindingscouldhelpthosewhostruggletolearnforeignlanguages.OntheUniversityofEdinburgh'swebsiteDr.Ludkewrites."Thisstudyprovidesthefirstexperimentalevidencethatalistenandrepeatsingingmethodcansupportforeignlanguagelearning,andopensthedoorforfutureresearchinthisarea."28.Whyisa"song"mentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Mainlytorecallthepast. B.Mainlytointroducethetopic.C.Mainlytoexplaintheproblem. D.Mainlytocomparethechildhoodwiththepresent.29.Whichlanguagedoesn'tsharethesamerootwithGermanicorRomancelanguages?A.Spanish B.Italian. C.Hungarian. D.English.30.Inwhichsituationcanthefindingoftheresearchbeapplied?A.AnAmericanisgoingtolearnsomeChinese.BAstudentisgoingtolearnanewEnglishsong.C.Achildisgoingtohavehisfirstmusiclesson.D.Amotherisgoingtoteachherbabyhowtospeak.31.Whatcanweconcludefromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Listeningandrepeatingisthebestwaytolearnalanguage.B.Dr.KatieOveryandDr.Ludkedisagreewitheachother.C.Alisten-repeatmethodisveryeffectivefornativelanguagelearnersD.Thebrainprobablyworksbestwhenforeignlanguagelearnerssingthewords.DPetownersjustliketoexpresstheirlovefortheirfurryfamilymembers.Pethotelsandpetbirthdaycakesarejustacoupleofexamples.Thelatesttrendisthepetphotographybusinesstocapturemomentsoffurryfriendsinaction.JessicaZhangisamongthegrowingnumberofpetphotographersinChina.Duringthepastfewyears,ZhanghastakenphotosofhundredsofpetdogsandcatsinBeijing.“Previously,mostofmyclientsonlyaskedmetophotographtheirpetsonbigdayssuchasbirthdaysandanniversaries,”Zhangsaid.“Today,petownersseeitasaregularwaytoopenlyexpresstheirloveforthefamily’sfour-leggedmembers.Theywillscheduleapetphotoshootwhenevertheyprefertodoso.”Zhangoffersbothin-homeandoutdoorpetphotoshootservices,sometimeschargingover1,000yuan($155)tonearly2,000yuanpersession.“FueledbytheboomingpetmarketinChina,I’vegotmoreclientsthanafewyearsago,”Zhangsaid.“Mostarefemalesborninthe1990s.I’vetakenphotosofmorethan30petcatsforChristmaslastyear.”A2020whitepaperfrompetindustryanalyticalcompanyPethadoopshowedover100millionpetdogsandcatslivedinChina’surbanareasin2020,up1.7percentfromthepreviousyear.Thepetmarketfordogsandcatswasalsoworth206.5billionyuanin2020.Accordingtothereport,morethan70percentofpetdogandcatownerswereborninthe1980sand1990s.SuchdemandhasspurrednewbusinessopportunitiesformanyyoungportraitphotographystartupssuchasElefotoandNaiveBlue.“Thedemandforpetphotographyisincreasing,”saidChongXiaojie,founderofElefoto.“Unlikeoldergenerations,manyyoungpetownershavehigherstandardsforgeneralqualityoflife.Theyarewillingtospendmoneyonpetsandtreatthemasfamilymembersorclosefriends.Elefotonowofferspetphotoservicesaswellasfamilyportraitswithpets.Pricesvaryfrom499yuanto2,994yuan.32.WhatdoesZhangthinkmakesherhavemoreclients?A.Herfriends’recommendation. B.Thelowerpricesshecharges.C.Thefastdevelopmentofthepetmarket. D.Largenumbersofadvertisementsshehaspostedonline.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spurred”inParagraph6mean?A.Inspired. B.Missed. C.Hidden. D.Discovered.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Olderpetownerspursueahigherqualityoflife.B.ChongXiaojieisapetphotographeremployedbyElefoto.C.FamilyportraitswithpetsareincludedinElefoto’sservice.D.Peoplecanspend399yuanorderingprofessionalphotosfromElefoto.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PethotelsgainmorepopularityamongpetownersB.NewcompanyElefotoisfamousforpetphotographyC.PethadoopreleaseswhitepaperonpetindustryanalysisD.2,000yuanpershoot—petphotographyshowslovebeatsmoney第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Septemberusuallymarksthestartofanewseason.Butwhatyoucallthatseasondependsonwhereyouareandwhomyouask.___36___However,crosstheAtlanticandyou’llfindthatpeopleuseboth“fall”and“autumn”interchangeably(交替地)whenreferringtothistimeofyear.IntheEnglishlanguage,theseasonhastwowidelyacceptednames.___37___AccordingtoD,“fall”isn’tamodernnicknamethatfollowedthemoretraditional“autumn”.Thetwotermswereactuallyfirstrecordedwithinafewhundredyearsofeachother.Beforeeitherwordappearedinthelexicon(词典),theseasonsseparatingthecoldandwarmmonthsdidn’thavecommonnames.Themainthingpeopledidduringthepre-winterperiodwasgatheringandpreservingcrops.___38___Then,inthe1600s,moreandmorepeopleleftruralfarmlandandmovedintocities.Withoutfarming,theterm“harvest”becamelessusefultocityresidents.___39___Theyknewleavesfellfromtreesduringthatseason.Sopeoplecalledtheseason“thefalloftheleaf”,or“fall”forshort.Butbytheendofthe1600s,autumn,fromtheFrenchword“autompne”andtheLatin“autumnus”,hadbeenintroducedinEnglandandovertook“fall”asthestandardtermfortheharvestingseason.Atthesametime,BritishcolonistsweremakingtheirfirstvoyagestoNorthAmerica.___40___Today,usingbothwordstodescribetheseasonisauniqueAmericanphenomenon.A.Whydoesithavetobesoconfusing?B.Soitwascalled“harvest”inOldEnglish.C.Somewordsoriginatedfromotherlanguages.D.IntheUK,peoplewilltellyouit’s“autumn”.E.Plantsorfruitswerecollectedatharvesttime.F.Theybroughtthewords“fall”and“autumn”withthem.G.SomeEnglishspeakersneededadifferentnamefortheseason.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Livingbeforedeath“Kickthebucket”isanEnglishexpressionfordyingSoitmakes___41___thatyour“Bucket-list”isalistofthingsyouwanttoaccomplishbeforeyoupassaway.Inthe2007Americancomedy-dramafilm“TheBucketList”,twomen,abluecollarworkernamedCarterChambersandthebillionairehealthcaremagnate(巨头)EdwardColebothhavebeen___42___withlungcancerandbecome___43___inthehospital.Carterbeginswritinghisownbucketlist.AndEdward___44___findsitandinsiststheydoeverythingonthelisttogether,___45___tofinancethetrip.Theytravelaroundtheworld.Theygoskydiving,flyovertheNorthPole,visittheTajMahalandridemotoryclesontheGreatWallofChina.Astheycomebackhome,Carterhasa___46___timewithhisfamilyand___47___theimportanceofhavingacloserelationshipwiththem.However,thecancerhas___48___Carter’sbrainandhediessuddenly.Edwardattemptstoreconcilewith(与……和解)hisdaughterasCarterwisheshimto.Hethencompletesthelastthreethingsonthelistbeforehehimselfleavestheworld.His___49___areburiedonamountainwithCarter’s.Thefirsthalfofthemovieshowsa(n)____50____attitudetowardlife—howimportantitistodothethingsyouhavenever____51____beforeandtoseemiraclesallaroundtheworldinperson.WhenIwatchedthatpartIalsohopedtomakealistand____52____myself,justlikethetwomeninthefilm.However,therestofthefilm____53____anotherbelief—theimportanceoffindingjoyinyourlifeandbringingjoytoothers.Carter____54____withhisfamilymembers.Edwardfinallymadeupforhisbrokenrelationshipwithhisdaughter.Thispartwastrulymovingtome.Mostpeoplewillneverhaveachancetotravelaroundtheworldintheirlifetime.However,____55____youfindjoyfulnessinyourlifeandspreadittoothers,youwillfeelfulfilledaswell.41.A.fortune B.sense C.progress D.fun42.A.diagnosed B.supplied C.equipped D.blessed43.A.employees B.leaders C.roommates D.doctors44.A.successfully B.obviously C.accidentally D.gradually45.A.offering B.pretending C.regretting D.continuing46.A.limited B.hard C.free D.warm47.A.declines B.realizes C.guesses D.overlooks48.A.appliedto B.pointedto C.takento D.spreadto49.A.letters B.ashes C.boxes D.shoes50.A.negative B.unclear C.adventurous D.optimistic51.A.reviewed B.checked C.witnessed D.tried52.A.remind B.relax C.challenge D.criticize53.A.conveys B.doubts C.destroys D.exchanges54.A.fights B.reunites C.agrees D.struggles55.A.aslongas B.eventhough C.eversince D.until第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LuoXinlin22,experiencedherfirstrideinaself-drivingtaxiinChangsha,thecapitalofChina'sHunanProvince."Imadean___56___(appoint)soonaftersettingthestartingandendingpointsintheapp."saidLiu."Asafetysupervisorcontactedmeandthetaxiarrivedinabout10minutes.""Thetaxidroveverysmoothlyby___57___(it)andthesafetysupervisorandtechniciansittinginthefrontbasicallydidn'thaveanymanualcontrolofit,"saidLiuaftera10-minute-longtestride."Thetaxipassedthroughthreeorfourintersectionsanditwasasaferide___58___anyunexpectedsituations."Theself-drivingtaxi___59___(operate)byHunanApolloIntelligentTransportationCo..Ltd,___60___baseisinXiangjiangNewAreainthecity,isnamedRobotaxi.OnApril21,thecompanyannouncedthatagroupof30self-drivingtaxishadenteredpublicuseinthecityanduserscancalloneforafreeride."Thein-cartouchscreencandisplaybarriersanddynamic(动态的)predictionswithinthe360-degreefieldofvisionand___61___(clear)presenttheconditionsofpassingvehicles,intersectionsandtrafficlights,"saidChengLi,directorofthetestandvehicleoperationdepartmentofthecompany.Chengaddeduserscanlearninformationsuchasthevehicle'sspeedand___62___(remain)distancethroughthescreeninrealtime.InSeptember2019,thecompanylaunchedatrialserviceforagroupofcitizens,whohadtofirstcompletetrainingandotherprocedures.Thetechnicalpersonnelstartedtestingself-drivingtaxisinthesecondhalfoflastyearandthey___63___(accumulate)alotoftestdatasincethen.Chinaallowedlocalgovernmentstoarrangeroadtestsforintelligentconnectedvehicles(ICVs),whichcoverdifferentdegreesofautonomousdriving,inApril2018.___64___increasingnumberofcities,includingBeijing,ShanghaiandChongqing,haveissuedlicense____65____(plate)forroadtestsofICVs.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是育才中学学生李华，你的英国笔友Davis发来邮件，询问你是如何利用博物馆资源促进学习的。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．博物馆资源情况；2．你的经历；3．你的感受。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可话当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearDavis,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterfillingoutfiftyapplications,goingthroughfourinterviews,andwinningoneoffer.ItookwhatIcouldgetateachingjobinwhatIconsideredadistantwildarea;westernNewJ