学习试卷五年制2012-2022真题

。关注“五年一贯制专转本学台” ，里回复“答案”，即可获取参 江苏省 年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考英语（90分钟题IV总分考生须知请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、和准考证号请将答案填写在答题纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交ReadingComprehension（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.PassageVeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhattoThepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatThenownerdidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthema .Theslookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceinside.The thatthewaitergavetothemandthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine.whilethe thathegavetotheladydamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,ladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallyAt werecomingtotheWhitePosemany B.fewC.some D.noThefoodintherestaurant badand B.expensiveandC.cheapand D.expensiveandnotTherestaurantwasfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends A.afew B.afewC.several D.halfaWhenagentlemancameinwithalady,awaitergave different B.thesameC.acupof5.Thepriceonthethepricesontheman’sA.thesameC.lowerB.betterD.higherPassageBritishpeoplelikegoodfood,andmorethanhalfofthemgotoarestauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular-30%ofalladultshaveahamburgereverythreemonths,but46%havefishandchips!Britishpeopledon’tdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplegoswimmingeveryweek,about9%gocyclingand8%ygolfandonly6%ofpeopleyfootball(but32%gotowatchit).Cinemaand areverypopularinBritain,andabout60%ofpeoplebetween15and24gotothecinemaeveryAthome,menwatchTVforaboutthreehourseveryday-twoquartersmorethanBritishpeoplelovegoingonholiday,andhave56millionholidayseveryyear.Mostoftheseholidaysaren’tintheUK-27%areinSpain,10%areintheUSA,and9%areinFrance.MaybethisisbecausetheweatherinBritainisn’tverygood!WhichfoodcouldbemorepopularamongBritishadults,ahamburgerorfishandA.A B.Fishand C. D.WhichofthefollowingscanshowtherightsituationaboutSportsin17%ofpeoplegoswimming B.32%gotoyC.6%gotoy D.9%gocyclingandyThosewhoareinterestedinmovies A. B. C.old D.youngHowlongdoBritishwomenspendwatchingTVeveryThree B.ThreehoursandaC.Two D.TwohoursandaBritishpeople’sfavoritecountryforaholiday A. B. C. D.PassageWewerelateasusual.Myhusbandhadinsistedonwateringtheflowersinthegardenbyhimself,andwhenhediscoveredthathecouldn’tmanagehehadtoaskmeforhelpatthelastmomentSonowwehadanhourtogettotheairport.Luckily,therewerenotmanycarsorbusesontheroadandwewereabletogettherejustintime.Wecheckedinandwentstraighttoabighalltowaitforourflighttobecalled.Wewaitedandwaitedbutnoannouncementwasmade.Weaskedforinformationandthegirltheretoldusthatthenehadn’tevenarrivedyet.IntheendtherewasanotherannouncementlingusthatpassengerswaitingforFlightIJ108couldgetamealvoucher(凭单)andthatthenehadn’tleftSpainfortechnicalproblems.Wethoughtthatmeantthatitsafeforthenetofly.WewaitedagainforalongtimeuntillateeveningwhenwewereaskedtoreportThistimeweweregivenvoucherstospendthenightinanearbyhoThenextmorningafterabadnightbecauseofallthenestakingoffandlanding,wewerereportedbacktotheairport.Guesswhathadhappenedwhilewewereasleep!Ournehadarrivedandtakenoffagain.Alltheotherpassengershadbeenforgotten.Youcanimaginehowwefelt.Thewriter herhusband’sbusyworkingbeforetheyrushedtothehappy B.surprisedC.displeased D.madThenewasdelayedbecause Thebad B.passenger’sC.Airportsafety D.thene’smachineTheywereinabighall,waiting thegirltogivethem B.theirflighttobeC. meal D.otherpassengersto14.FinallythenearrivedandtookoffA.withallthepassengerson.B.withoutwakingupthosesleeC.whilethewriterandherhusbandwereD.latethenext15.Thewriter’stoneofthispassageis B.positive.CD.VocabularyandStructure（本15小题，每题1分，共15分Directions：ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.—CanIhelp Wearelookingforward you I’d acupofA. B.to C Thisdress moreexpensivethanthatA.BCthekeystoyourA.BNotuntilMr.SmithcametowhatkindofcountrysheA.he Bhedidn’t C.didhe D.hecouldn’tthesadnews,sheleanedoverthedeskandcried B.Tobe C.Have Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyour D.tosomemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotherawashing Fewofusthoughtthattheproblemwas D.todiscuss26.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,heneverseemedtotakeany ofwhatIsaid. Althoughtheexaminationhehadpassedwasnotimportant,hissuccess himinhisambitionto adoctor. Themanageroffereda5,000 toanyonewhocouldsolvetheproblemofwater B Theernmentsaidthattheywouldtrytoensurethatoldage theever-increasingcostA.keptupwith30.KindnessisthemostBheldupBC.caughtupwithamancanhave.D.heldDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintotheHistorianscan’tluswhenorwhereor31thefirstfoodwascooked.Inearliest32,peoplehadeatentheirfood33andfirewasusedonlytoprovideheatandlight.Thefistcookswere34women,35preparingfoodandmakingclothingwereconsideredwomen’swork.36mostofthegreatchefsinhistoryhavebeenmen.Thismighthavebeenbecausechefslearned37workinthekitchensofrichfamilies38inrestaurantsandwomendidn’toftentakejobsoutsidetheirhomes,oritmighthavebeenbecausekitchenequipmentwassoheavyanddifficulttowork onlystrongmencoulddoit.Inmoderntimes,greatfemalechefshave eknown,andsomeofthebestcookbooks bywomen．31.C32.33.B.beingD.tobe34.35.C.so36.37.38.A.as39.40.A.haveBhavebeenC.wereD.areSentenceCompletion（本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分Directions:Thereare pletesentencesinthispart.CompletethemaccordingtotheMarie Hearingthebad （禁不住哭了（依照）theintroductiontothefilm,Iknowthatit’saboutthesillySeveralcarscrashedintoeachotheronthe （让我吃惊的是），thehusbandslappedhiswifeinfrontofYoucango （只要你答应）tobebackbefore11Twopointsinthisreportare （值得注意The （从前是干净的）,butithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalntwasBecauseofdroughtthepricesofvegetables （增长了10%）thisWhynot Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteat100wordsandbaseyourwritingontheinformation1.第三人称 2.语句通顺连贯 3.所给信息必须全部使用 4.可以适当扩展Name:Name:AlanAddress:69ParRoad,SydneyFavouritesubjects:art,musicWeekdayactivities:swimmingandwalkingUsualSaturdayactivity:havingpartiesUsualSundayactivity:watchingTV江苏省 年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考英语（90分钟题IV总分考生须知请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、和准考证号请将答案填写在答题纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交ReadingComprehension（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.PassageOnJune26,2000,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,anditlsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourPeoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In1860,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In1953,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMatthaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAlsthecell(细胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralMostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwouldhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnicwasn’tlimitedinuse.WhendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourIn B.InC.In D.InWhatdoestheunderlinedword“gene”The“map”of B.AspecialC.Smallpartsof D.WhatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverinThe“map”of B.AnewC.Thelanguageof D.AmessageofWhatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidetheMakepeoplegetnew B.MakemedicineforC.Makemapsof D.MakepeoplelessWhatdopeoplethinkaboutthisItcancausegoodorbadItcancauseonlygoodItcancausegoodresultsbutwon’tItcancauseonlybadPassageIfinditannoyingandfunnywhenIthinkabouthowweuseprotectiveordecorativewraps（装饰性包装)inthiscountry.WhenIcomehomefromthesupermarketandstarttounpack,Iamalwaysshockedatthelayersofwrapswecoverourfoodwith.Thereishardlyanythingwebuythatdoesn’tcomeinatleasttwowraps,andthenseveralofthemaregatheredbytheshopassistantandputintoasmallbag.Thenseveralofthesmallbagsaregroupedtogetherandputintoabigbag.Ifyouhaveseveralbigbagswithsmallbagsinthem,theygiveyouacardboardboxtoputthepackages-in-the-little-bags-in-the-big-bagsin.Alotofthingswebuywouldn’treallyneedanyprotectivewrapatall.Theskinofanorangeprotectsanorangeprettywellformostofitsnaturallife,butwearen’tsatisfiedwithwhatnaturehasgivenit.Wewraptheminsticorputtheminanetbag,andtheninapaperbag.Theorangeinsidetheskin,insidethesticwhichisinthepaperbag,mustwonderwhereitis.Aboxofbiscuitsoftenhaswaxedpaper(蜡纸nexttothebiscuits,acardboardboxholdingthefoodandthenadecorativewraparoundit.Arelativeofoursboughtanewsofarecentlybecauseshelikedthefineleather皮革itwascoveredShelikeditsomuchshedidn’twantittogetdirty,sosheboughtaclothcovertoputoverWemayneveragainseetheleathershe’sAccordingtotheauthor,theuseofprotectivewrap canbewastefulandunnecessary B．makeseverythinglookfunnyC．givespeoplemoreworktodo D．isapracticeagainstnaturallifeHowdoesthewriterfeelwhenheunpacksthefoodfromtheA. B. C. D.WhatcanbethebestprotectivewrapfortheA. B.Anet C.Itsown D.ApaperTheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5refers the B.thewaxedC.thecardboard D.thedecorativeWhatdoestheauthorthinkofhisrelativewhoboughtasofa?A、SheshouldnotbuyaleathersofaB、SheshouldnotcoverhersofawithaC、SheshouldnotallowtheleathercovertogetdirtyD、Sheshouldnotforbidthevisitorstoseetheleather.PassageTousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains,butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain,itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.Probablythefirsttouseitweretheinthe11thcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighoffice.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasincommonlyusedinancientGreece.Butitisbelievedthatthefirst sinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasasymbolofpower.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavehotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhave emuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen’sumbrellasbegantobemadeinawholevarietyofcolors.Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedin A． WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheNooneexactlyknowswhotheinventoroftheumbrellaTheumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainsttheTheumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthInEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasaAstrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasused B.ashadeagainsttheCasymbolofhonorand InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainstthe duringtheMiddle B.bytheC.in D.inThispassagetalksmainly whenandhowtheumbrellawas B.whytheumbrellawassopopularinC.thedevelopmentofthe D.thehistoryanduseoftheVocabularyandStructure（本15小题，每题1分，共15分Directions：ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,but A.was B.is C.hadbeen D.willbeItwasfromonlyafewsthatshehadboughtinthevillage thehostesscookedsuchaniceA. B. C. D.—IsitallrightifIkeepthis A.No,you B.No,it C.I’mafraid D.Don’tkeepMymotheropeneddrawer theknivesandA.put B.put C.put D.putBarbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomen eveningA. B. C.has D.have toseeus,theprofessorgaveusa A. B.was C. D.beingTheisland attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothA. B. C. D.IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA. B. C. D.Bicyclingisgood ,itdoesnotpollutetheA. B. C. D.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly,itdoesn’tmatter youhavelivedthereforashortoralongA. B. C. D.—CanIhelpyouwithit—Iappreciate ,butIcanmanageitA. B. C. D.Sophiawaitedforareply, A. B. C. D.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlythe ! lDadthere’snothingA.Whata B.C.How D.I’mso—ThankGodyou’re—Isteppedback, toavoidtheracingA.in B.in C.in D.inThereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent A.is B.isn’t C.is D.isn’tDirections:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintotheWearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentury,too?TonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhis onhisfirstdayofInTony’sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronicslikeiPads.Thissemester,theywill32theelectronicstotakenotes,watchsanddoprojectsand.“It’s33”saidTony.“IpreferusinganiPadtoworkonmathorotherprojects34myteammembers.”Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomstohelpstudentssee,hear,touchandsometimesexperiencetheirtasks,technologyisprettycommoninmostofourclassroomsnow,”theheadteachersaid.“Wearetryingtousetechnologyto35theworldtokids.Itcanbringtheoutsideworldin.”ScienceteacherMrMilleragrees.“Itisa36wayforstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,”heMrMillernowregardshimselfasaguideoflearning37asateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthem38tofindtheanswersratherthanlthemwhattheanswersare,”hesaid.Dale,anotherstudent,lovestechnology.Hewasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,391nowhelikestheclassesverymuch.“IthelpsmeusewhatIknowabouttechnologyatschool,”Dalesaid.“Mostimportantly,I40theclassroom.This,ofcourse,willhelpmyA. B. A. B. C. D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.openB.lookC.putD.call36.A.B.C.D.37.A.becauseB.insteadC.accordingD.thanks38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.SentenceCompletion（本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分Directions:Thereare pletesentencesinthispart.CompletethemaccordingtotheIthinkyou （想出）abetternthanIfyoudon’tliketogoshopwithus, （不妨呆在家里ImportsforJulythis Hepromisedtostudyhardbut （令大家失望Heissuedtheorder （所有人马上离开那里thenewsseemedtospread （比我们预想的（一切都太晚了）whensherealizedwhatshehadreally （再犯如此愚蠢的错误了）oryouwillhavetofindanotherTheundergroundinthe （将投入使用）inBecarefulwhen （过马路Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandbaseyourwritingontheinformationbelow.假定你是琳琳，你的英国笔友 在做有关世界各国中学生如何过周末的，她给你发了一封子邮件，想了解情况。请认真阅读下面邮件内容，根据你的实际情况用英语回复，可适当发挥。注意：1.不少于100词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。回复中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予给分 DearLinlin, ngasurveyonhowstudentsspendtheirweekendsontheworld.Ineedyourhelp.Couldyoupleaseanswerthefollowingquestions?HowdoyouusuallyrelaxyourselfonweekendsDoyoudochoresathome?WhyorwhyWhatdoyouwanttodomost?And From:LinlinDearHelen,Thankyouforyour,Iwouldliketoansweryour江苏省 年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考英语（90分钟题IV总分考生须知请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、和准考证号请将答案填写在答题纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交adingComprehension（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.PassageHenrywasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravellingbyair.Hedidnotknowhowtofindhisseat,sohewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican’tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseat.ShetoldHenry’searsmightfeelalittlestrange,buthedidn’tneedtoworryaboutitbecausemanypeoplefeltlikethat.Whenthenewasflyingveryhigh,Henrycouldstandupandmoveabout.Hecouldeitherreadbooks,newspapersorseefi.Theairhostesswouldbringfoodanddrinks.Henrycouldenjoytheflightandarrivehome1.WhichofthefollowingisA.AftergettingintotheneHenryfoundhisseatandsatdownatB.HenrysatdowninhisseatandfastenedtheseatbeltwithoutanyC.Thankstotheairhostess,Henryknewhowtofindhisseatandfastentheseatbelt.D．Withthehelpofthehostess,Henrygotintothene.2.Inthepassage,“moveabout” A.talktoeach B.changehisseatatthatC.walkhereand D.goon3.Whenthenewasgoingup,Henrydidn’tneedtoworry A.the B.thestrangeC.his D.his4.WhatdoyouthinkwouldhappenattheendoftheA.HenrywouldhaveapleasantB.TheairhostesswouldhelpHenryasmuchasC.TheairhostesswouldaskHenrytoseetheD.Henrywasworriedformostofthe5.WhatisthepassageA.Aenjoyed B.Henry’sfirstC.Thehelpful D.TerribletravelbyPassage

GuidetoStockholmUniversityOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingcesandprovidesagoodstudyingThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandcesforsilentreading,andceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingcesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.Ifyouwanttodiscusslywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofstudyThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourselitureWhenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits学分),youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.Rulestobephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweets6.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudents A.readinaquiet B．havegroup D．gettheircomputers7.Librarycomputersontheground A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldB.containsoftwareessentialforC.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplication8.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyA．Agroupmustconsistof8people.B．Three-houruseperdayistheminimum.C．Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.D．Applicationsmustmarktheroomonthe9.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryif A.canaffordtherental C．hasnowheretoputhis D．hasearnedtherequired10.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothe B．Orange PassageChessmustbeoneoftheoldestgamesintheworld.AnArabtravelerinintheyear900wrotethatitwasce“longago”.Chesswasprobablyinventedin,andithasbeenyedeverywherefromJapantoEuropesince1400.Thename“chess”isinteresting.Whenoneyerisattackingtheother’sking,hesays,inEnglish,“check”.Whenthekinghasbeencaughtandcannotmoveanywhere,hesays,“checkmate”.ThesewordscomefromPersian.“Shahmat”means“thekingisdead”.Thatiswhenthegameisover,andoneyerhaswon.Suchanoldgamechangesveryslowly.Theruleshavenotalwaysbeenthesameastheyarenow.Forexample,atonetimethequeencouldonlymoveonesquareatatime.Nowsheisthestrongestpieceontheboard.Itcouldbeinterestingtoknowwhythishashappened!Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.Youdon’thavetobeachampioninordertoenjoyit.Itisnotalwaysyedbytwopeoplesittingatthesametable.ThefirsttimetheAmericansbeattheRussianswasinamatchyedbyradio.Someofthechessmastersareabletoyamongmanypeopleatthesametime.Therecordwaswhenonemanyed400games!Itissaidthatsomepeopleychessbypost.Thismusttakechesstheslowestgameintheworld.11.WhichofthefollowingisknowntobeA.Chessisan ntravelingB.ChessistheoldestgameintheC.ChesswasyedinJapanandEuropebeforeD.Chesswasyed before12.Oneyerhaswonthegame A.heattackstheotheryer’sB.hesayssomePersianC.theotheryer’skingcannotmoveD.hesays“check”totheother13.WhichofthefollowingwillyouhearwhenoneyerhaswontheA.“Shah B.C.“Thekingis D.“Check14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTA.AllkindsofpeoplecanychesssittingatthesameB.OnlytwopeoplecanychesssittingatthesameC.SomepeoplewritetoeachotheryingD.TheRussianlostthegameyedby15.Accordingtotheoldruleofthe A.thequeenwasthestrongestpieceontheB.thekinghadtobeattackedalltheC.thequeencouldmovenomorethanonesquareataD.thekingcouldnotmoveabularyandStructure（本15小题，每题1分，共15分Directions：ForeachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.16.Acomputercanonly youhaveinstructeditto 17.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,Thursdayor .I’llbeofftoLondonA. B. C. D.18.—Kevin,youlookworried.Anything atestandI’mwaitingfortheA.will B. C.had D.19.—TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeen—Oh, A.It’sa B．Itdoesn’tC．Iknewit D．It’snotinterestingat20.Beforeyouquityour howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourA. B. C.to D.21.TheSmithsarepraised thewaytheybringuptheirchildren. 22.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsof children’searlysleeproblemlikelytowhentheygrowA. B. C. D.23.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogivea heorsheA. B. C. D.24. thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove,soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisA.he B.hedidn’tC.didn’the D.didhe25.—WasMartinsorryforwhathe’d .ItwasjustlikeA.Never B.AllC.Not D.Not26.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan A．thatusedtobe B．itisusedtoC．itwasused D．itusedto27.—Didn’tyouhaveagoodtimeatthe—OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemed soA.go B.go C.go D.go28.Youcanonlybesureof youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething youmightgetinthefuture.A.that; B.what; C.which; D./;29.—DidPeterfixthecomputer— ,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutA.hasit B.hadfixed C.hadit D.fixed30.Fredenteredwithoutknockingand,outofbreath, aA. B. C. D.Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ManypeoplethinkthatAmericans theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When peoplearefourteenyearsold,theywanttohavetheir cars.Theydon’taskforacarfromtheir Somanyofthemworkin timeduringtheirlastyearofhighschooltobuyacar.Learning andgettingadriver’slicensemaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoung’slife.Somepeoplealmost37gotoadoctorwhentheyareill.Buttheywill38theircarstoagarageassoonastheythinkthereisa39.OnSaturdaysorSundayssomepeoplemay40mostoftheirtimewashingandrepairingtheircars.31. D．A,B.C.D.Directions:Thereare pletesentencesinthispart.Completethemaccordingtothe (恶劣的天气）stoppedusfromholdingthesportsWhatdoyouthink （购物Nomatterhowgreatdifficultymaybewe （失去信心（使他吃惊的是）shecriticizedhiminsteadofpraising（只要）wecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofMaryfeelsthatitisdifficult （执行）hernbyThemanrequiredthatthedriverreviewthe （详细一些Once （做出承诺），youshouldkeepTakethemoneywith （以防）somethingunexpected （习惯于）goingtobedlateandgettingupDirections:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopic.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandbaseyourwritingontheinformationbelow.请以“OneThingI'mProudof”为题，用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文，记述一件自己认为骄傲的事。要求如下：1.2.简单谈谈你为何感到骄傲或得到的启示。注意：文章的标题已给出（不计词数）OneThingI’mProud江苏省 年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考英语（90分钟题IV总分考生须知上均填写报考专业、和准考证号纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分纸和试卷册上交ReadingComprehension（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.PassageRodgersandSimonwereAmericans.OncetheytraveledinSpain.Onedaytheycameintoalittlerestaurantforlunch.TheydidnotknowSpanish,andthewaiterdidnotknowtheirAmericanEnglish,either.Theywantedthewaitertounderstandthattheyaskedforsomemilkandbread.AtfirstRodgersreadtheword“milk”manytimes.ThenSimonspelleditonthetable.Butthewaitercouldnotunderstandthematall.AtlastRodgerstookoutapieceofpaperandbegantodrawacow.Thewaiterlookedatitandranoutoftherestaurant.“Howcleveryouare!”SimonsaidtoRodgers,“Heunderstoodusatlast!”Aftersometime,thewaitercameback,hebroughtnomilkwithhim,buttwoticketsforabull-fightdownontheirtable!WheredidRodgersandSimontravelintheA. B. C.D.RodgersansSimonwentintoa tobuytwoticketsforabull- B.todrawapictureofC.tohave D.tobuyaThewaiterdidnotunderstandRodgerand becauseheranoutofthebecausehedidnotknowAmericanEnglishandtheydidnotknowbecausetheywantedsomemilkandthebecausethechewacowonapieceofWhydidthewaitergivethemtwoticketsforthebull-BecauseRodgersdrewacownotaBecausethewaiterwasBecausethecowdrawnbyRodgerslookedlikeaBecauseRodgersdrewabull,notaHowmanypeoplearethereinthe B. C. D.MorethanPassageOneofthefavouritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger.Akindofflatroundbreadwithfine-cutbeefbetween.Thefavouritecetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant.Atfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitafewminutestogetitovertheco