(江苏专用)2016届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Gettingalongwithothers课时跟踪检测B卷(必修5)

测卷Ⅰ完形填空(2015·南三校联)Peoplewhohavechildrenexperiencehappinessandfeeltheyderivemorefromlifethosekids，__1__psychologistsfromtheUniversityoftheUniversityofBritishColumbiaandUniversity.researchwascarriedinthree__2__，inofpartspsychologistsinterviewedabout190participantsandaskedto__3__howfeltduringtheirdailyactivities,whichincludedcooking,dishes,goingworkandplayingwiththekids.Thewantedto__4__outpeoplewhochildrenoverall__5__theirlivesmorepositivelywhentowithoutkids.werealso__6__whetherparentsexperiencedmore__7__whiletakingoftheirkidsthanwhendoingsomeotherday­to­daychores()Thesefindings__8__thethatchildrenareassociatedwithreducedwell­being,researchersmanypeoplehavenow__9__mediaandresearchisthatbeingseemstobequiteanegativeMany__10__studiesonthistopiclinkedparenthoodtounhappymarriages,lowersatisfactionandeven__11__，Dunn,is__12__hersaid.Dunnpersonalopinion，__13__isrelatedto,butmaynotcause,happiness.Theresultsrevealedthatmarital)__14__alsoplayedainparentalhappiness.Thestudyfoundthatandmore__15__marriedcoupleswhohavehigherstatusanddonot__16__problemslikelytoifwhencomparedtheirchildlesscounterparts.singleparentssaidallassociatedparenthooddidnotcompletely__17__outthefeelingsofmeaningandofcaringkids.Onotherhand,youngparentswhowereundertheage26found__18__lesshappytheirpeerswhonothaveInterestingly,fathersinthestudytobeparticularly__19__andexperiencedonlypositiveemotionscomparedtomenwithoutkids.SonjaLyubomirsky,professorofpsychologyUCRiversideandaleadingscholarpositivepsychology,saidthattheirstudydoesnot__20__meanthatparentingmakespeoplehappy;however,thereisaclearconnectiontobetakenintoconsideration.1A.discoverBCannounceDconfirm2A.stagesBproceduresCprocessDprogress3A.orderBrememberCrankDmark4A.leaveBturnCfigureDcut5A.measuredBscoredCjudgedDevaluated6A.doubtfulBCsurprisedDsuspicious7A.actionsBopinionsCoptionsDemotions8A.proveBchallengeCdismissDdiscount9A.onBfromCtoDabout10A.previousBpreciousCformalD11A.depressionBchaosClonelinessDunrestA.waitingBexpectingCappreciatingDenjoyingA.childhoodBadulthoodCparenthoodDchildcare14A.conditionsituationCstatusDrole15A.motivatedmatureCprofessionalDrespected16A.financialeconomicalCparentalDmarital17A.wipeBruleCgiveD18A.positivelyBimportantlyCunfortunately19A.casualBconsiderateC．flexibleD．content20．B．C．necessarilyD．luckilyⅡ阅读理解(2015·湘中名校第一次大联)WouldyoubelievethefirstoutstandingdeafteacherAmericawasaFrenchman?HisLaurentHeofThomasHopkinsGallaudetandtogethertheyfoundedAmerica’sfirstfordeaf.LaurentClercwasborninasmallvillagenearLyons,France,on26,1785.hewasyearold,hefellintoafire,losingbothhishearingandhissenseofAt12,LaurententeredtheRoyalInstitutionfortheinPariswheredidwellinhisstudies.Afterhegraduated,schoolaskedhimtostayasanassistantteacher.Meanwhile,inAmerica,HopkinsGallaudettobeaHewasconcernedutlackeducationalopportunitiesforthedeaf.Therefore,in1815,GallaudetsailedtoLondon,Englandtoseekontodeafpeople.Whilehewasthere,hemetaFrencheducatorofthedeafwhoinvitedhimtogotoParistospendthreemonthslearningatRoyalInstitutiontheDeaf,theschoolwhereLaurentClercwasteaching.Gallaudetacceptedtheoffer.Theworkedandstudiedwelltogether.timecameforGallaudettoreturn,heaskedClerctocomehim.ClercacceptedononeconditionhewouldinAmericaonlyashorttime.ThetwomensailonJuneTheacrosstheAtlanticOceantook52days;however,andGallaudetputtimetogooduse.ClercstudiedandGallaudetstudiedlanguage.Theydiscussedtheschoolforthedeafwhichtheytoopen.Onthelongtrip,theyhadmanyconversationsabouteducationanddeafness.Theyearaftertheyarrived,theyfoundedaschoolforthedeafinHarford,Connecticut.school,Clercledabusylife.HetaughtsignstoPrincipalGallaudet;taughtthepupils;andhetaughthearingmencamethetostudydeafeducation.ClercmarriedCrockerBoardman,onehispupils.Theyhadchildren.Hefromteachingin1858.AlthoughhehadintendedreturnFrance,heneverdid.HediedonJuly18,1869intheStates.1．WhydidThomasHopkinsGallaudetsailtoLondon?．neededtofinishstudiesbecomeaminister.．wastheeasiestwaytogettoFrance.．wantedtostudytheirsystemofdeafeducation.D．Hewantedtogetmarried.2．Fromtheinformationinthispassagewecaninfer________.．Clercwasanintelligentman．Clerchaddifficultieslearninglanguage．ClercmarriedElizainordertogethisgreencard．Clercwaspaidwellbecausehemadesuchimportantcontributionstosociety3．OntheirtripParistoAmerica,ClercGallaudet________.．playedcardssocialized．studiedanddiscussedtheirplansadeafschool．foundedaschoolforthedeaf．studiedEnglishtogether4．WhichtherightofthingsClercdid?．Gallaudetmovedto→→wenttoschoolParis．GallaudetwenttoschoolinParis→movedtoAmericagotmarried．toschoolin→Gallaudet→movedtogotmarried．→wenttoschoolParismetGallaudet→movedtoAmerica5．Themainideaofthispassagecouldbestbestatedas________.．Clercmanagedhiswell,succeedingincareer．ThomasGallaudetwastoClercforallthathetaughthim．Clercpreferredteachingdeafstudentstohearingstudents．Clerc,aneducatedFrenchman,hadagreatimpactonAmericandeafeducationⅢ任型读(2015·苏锡常镇四市高三调研二TalkingtofriendsonWeChat，Wang’moodaccordingtoherfriends’sentencesarealwaysheartwarmingandhappyemoticonsindicatetheotherpersongoodspirits.ButonewordreplieslikeOK”，Oh”hehe”killmood.Over­relianceoncommunicationiscausingdivisionbetweenpeopleandsocialanxietyinthisdigitalsocialmediabringingpeoplecloserthaneverbefore,anewsetofonlinelanguagenormsalsoappears.ConnectedorseparatedChenchen,20,anEnglishmajorattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicssays,“ItendtojudgemyfriendsbythequalityandspeedwhichtheycommentupdatesonWeiboorWeChat.”ButtoJie,biologicalengineeringmajorHuazhongofScienceandTechnology.Wangsevaluationsystemisproblematic.“EveryonehastheirlifestyleandacertainwayofusingsocialmediasaysChenwhoisalwaysbusyworkinginthelaboratoryandhardlyhastimeforsocialmedia.aprofessorofcommunicationatShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,sayssocialmediaiscausingfragmentation(碎片)of“Peopletendtojudgesurroundingsbytheinformationavailable”“Theyalsoevaluatetheirandothers’basedonfragmentedpiecesofinformationwithwhichtheyconstructaso­calledreality.”NeedforemotiontoGe,suchhelpsencouragemoreinteractiopeople,butintermsofsolidinterpersonalrelationshipsitthangood.Anon“”theconversationkillerin2013.Thewordspeoplehateallhaveonethingin—aofemotion.”saysGe.ZhangprofessoroflinguisticsatRenminofChina,thatshortexpressionscarrysolittlethattheyseparatepeople.Chattingonlinecannotthesameemotionsascommunicationinreallife.Thismakesitdifficulttounderstandthepersonstrueintentions.“That’Ialwayssuggesttalkingfacetofacetoresolveproblems，saysZhang.Unfortunatelytherealityisthatmostspendlesstimetalkingtootherinthisway.”AnxietyandinsecurityZhangfurtherexplainsthatthewhy’smoodisstronglyaffectedbysuchunemotionalisinanxiety.insecurebecauseofkinds’likeaviciouscircle—“timeforcommunicationleadstomoreonlinecommunication,butexpressionsemotionaretoochangeabletothecomfortneeded，”Zhang.“result,peoplebecomemoreanxious.”TitleConversationkillers●PeoplesiseasilybyunemotionalwordswhileProblemsReasons

communicatingonline.●Indigitalerafeelingmoreseparated,andinsecurethanever●People(2)________ononlinetoomuch.●Onlinetalkersstartto(3)________asetofonlinelanguagenormsName(4)______WhattheysayandthinkWangChen­chenChenGeYanZhangWeiⅠ.

EnglishmajorAbiologicalengineeringmajorProfessorofcommunicationProfessoroflinguistics

●tendtoafriendhowwellhow(5)________theytomyupdatesonorWeChat.●’sevaluationsystemdoesnholdwaterdifferentpeoplehavedifferent(6)________differentofusingsocial●Incomplete(7)________can’tbeusedtoevaluatepeoplesuperficialdoesharmtointerpersonalrelationships.●’s(8)________forshortandcarelessreplieslike“hehefromtheirlackofemotion.●Thoseunemotionalexpressions(9)________thegapbetweenpeople.(10)________isthattalkfacetothoughbusy.答案语篇解：本文是篇研究报告。心理学家的新研究明，为人母会让人们体会到更多的福感，觉得生更有意义。．B句意为：……理学家们声称claim)为人父母会人们体会到更多的福感，觉得生活有意义discover意发现；claim意为“声称，自称”；announce意为宣告，宣”；confirm意“确实”。故选B。选Aprocedure意“程手”；process序”；progress为“进，展。据文“ineachofparts”知A项更符合境。故答案选。．C据第段最一句知，理学需道孩否其日动人带来积极情，所以需要日常动行排(rank)。案C。C作者们想弄清楚(figureout)有孩人否上孩人福out意“漏省去，不虑；turnout意为“结果是，证明是”“切删去，停止关掉”。根据语境可知C正确。5．选估(evaluate)们的活是否比没有孩子的人们更积极。意“测量，衡量”score意“得，评”judge意“价判”根据境知D项正确。6．选句意们也对是否会的日常人带来的情绪题感兴趣(interested)。为“怀疑的”surprised意为惊的suspicious为“可的”根语境可知，项确。选意们也对照顾孩子是否会比其他的日常活动给人带更积极的情(emotion)这个问感兴趣。action意为“行，活动opinion意为“观，想”；意为选择，选择权”根据语境可知D项正。．选句意为：研究者说这些发现战(challenge)传统知——为拥有子意味着幸福感的少prove意为“，是”dismiss解散，解雇”；discount意“打折扣。根据语境可知B项正。9．选句为从from)体学研究，多会有样印，做父似是种负的历。意为“在…意“到向，了；为大，于”。根据境可知B项确。10．选早的(previous)一些关究把为父母和婚姻不幸、活不如联系起来意“宝贵的贵”意正的理的scientific意为“学的”。是的些研究现在的行对比。选。11选早的些相关研究为人母和姻幸、活不意联起，和(depression)也有关。chaos意为“，”；loneliness为“，；unrest意为“不，动的面”。根据“”可知，比者更选。12．选ElizabethDunn正在着(expect)的一个子。wait意为“”；appreciate意感”；enjoy意“”。据Elizabeth的可，着的孩子。选。13．选Elizabeth认为，为人父(parenthood)不是生幸福的，是福有childhood意“”adulthood意为“”childcare意为“。为人父幸福感相。根据境知，选。14．选句为明，和姻(status)为人父母的福感中也起着condition意“，境”situation意“境；role意为“”据语境知，选。．选句意为研发现大的(mature)、会没经问题的婚如孩子的，会比没有孩子的更幸福。motivated为“有动的有极的；professional意，的；respect