2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区固原市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案及部分解析)

2022-2023学年宁夏回族自治区固原市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above

2.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged

3.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

4.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

5.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

6.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

7.()thenightofDecember30th，2005，myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At

8.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

9.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

10.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

二、完型填空(10题)11.(13)A.openedB.cleanedC.closedD.watched

12.(2)A.OtherB.AnotherC.TheotherD.Allbefore

13.()

A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using

14.(7)A.borrowB.earnC.lendD.take

15.(10)A.YetB.ButC.BecauseD.So

16.Doyouhateexams?Ifyoudo,youaren’t(1).Studentsinmanyothercountrieshatethem.too.(2)forthem,BritishstudentshavelessexamsthanChinesestudents.Theyonlyhavethemonceayear.Everysummertheyhaveatestoneach(3).Eachtest(4)aboutanhour.Theseexamsdon‘tcountmuch.Evenifastudentdoesreally(5)hestillcanprogresstothenextgrade.Whenthe(6)comeouttheyarethenplacedinanend-of-yearreport.Thereportissenttothestudentsparents.Itdescribes(7)thestudentperformedandbehavedthroughtheyear.Thisreportisprivate,so(8)theteacher,thestudentandhisparentscanseeit.Thismeansthatastudentdoesn’tknowhowotherstudentsscoredintheexams.Somestudentschoosetotelleachother,butothers(9).Parents’meetingareheld(10)ayear,attheendofthewintertermandthenattheendofthesummerterm.Childrenalongwiththeirparentstomeettheirteachersanddiscusstheirperformanceatschool.1（）A.lonelyB.silentC.aloneD.quietly

17.(8)A.motherB.studentC.ladyD.man

18.(4)A.warmB.hotC.highD.good

19.2()A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how

20.()A.somethingB.nothingC.anything

三、补充对话(5题)21.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

22.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

23.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

24.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

25.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

四、汉译英(10题)26.答应我下次不能再迟到。

27.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

28.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

29.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)

30.说话前要考虑仔细。

31.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

32.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)

33.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

34.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)

35.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

37.Fromthepassage，wecanguesstheoldfarmer.A.knewtheliftwell

B.didn’tknowanythingaboutthelift

C.wantedtobuyalift

D.didn’tlikethelift

38.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

39.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

40.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago，whenhefinishedmiddleschool，hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday，onhiswayhome，hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse，andsheagreedhappily，Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool，teachers，classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch，please，”saidthegirl，“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry，somethingiswrongwithmywatch，”saidMichael，“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩脚)hisfootonthefloor，“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs，“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight，Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.

41.Afterthisexperience，Jack________.A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

42.Whendidthewomanwholostthewalletprobablytakethephoto？A.Whenshewasborn

B.Whenshewasyoung

C.Whenshegotmarried

D.Whenshewasbeautiful

43.Theoldfarmer（）.A.cametothecityforthefirsttime

B.hadtravelledtothecityseveraltimes

C.foundnothingnewandstrangeinthecity

D.onlyvisitedthelargetallbuilding

44.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

45.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore

B.therearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore

D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

六、单选题(0题)46.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.B经理试图以极大耐心，不错过任何（的态度）倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子，主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.

4.D句意：知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断，而且谓语动词是are，故选D。

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.B我再也不会去他的聚会了，事实上，再糟糕不过了。

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.C

18.C

19.D

20.A

21.E

22.G

23.E

24.F

25.E

26.Promisemenevertobelateagain.

27.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.

28.Bathedinthesunshine，wejumpedand