八年级英语下册-Unit-9-Have-you-ever-been-to-a-museum语法专题-

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?八年级下册英语（人教版）单元语法专题—GrammarFocus第1页►have/hasbeentohave/hasbeento是现在完成时结构，表示“曾经去过某地(此刻已经回来了)”，后接表示地点名词，也可接once，twice，threetimes等表示次数词或短语，表示“去过某地多少次”。have/hasbeento还能够和ever，never等搭配使用。如：IhaveeverbeentoBeijingtwice.我曾经去过北京两次。【拓展】have/hasgoneto意为“去了某地(此刻还未回来)”。如：MyfatherhasgonetoAmericaonbusiness.我父亲去美国出差了。第2页►ever和neverever意为“曾经”，never意为“从不”。这两个词惯用于现在完成时中，通常置于助动词之后。如：Tomhasevervisitedthatmuseum.汤姆曾经参观过那个博物馆。Wehaveneverseenthefilm.我们从没看过这部电影。第3页►普通过去时和现在完成时区分普通过去时表示过去某一时间发生动作或状态，强调动作；现在完成时表示过去发生动作对现在造成影响或结果。如：

Ireadthisbookyesterday.我昨天读了这本书。

Ihavereadthisbook.我已经读过这本书了。第4页一、单项选择。

1．—____youever________totheamusementpark?—No，Ihaven't.A．Did;goB．Will;goC．Have；beenD．Have；gone2．Becauseofmywork,I____Shenzhentwice.A．havegonetoB．havebeentoC．havebeeninD．havegoneinCB第5页3．—HaveyouseenDr.Qianrecently?—No.He____Japanforanimportantmeeting.He'llcomebacknextweek.A．hasgoneB．hasbeentoC．hasgonetoD．hasbeen4．—Haveyou____beentoGuangxi?—Yes，Ihave.I________therelastsummer.A．ever；goB．never；wentC．ever；wentD．never；goCC第6页5．—Ihave____beentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?—Meneither.A．neverB．everC．alreadyD．getA第7页二、按要求完成以下句子。6．ShehaseverbeentothePalaceMuseum.(改为否定句)She_______________tothePalaceMuseum.7．HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing？(作否定回答)_________________．8．Ihavebeentherethreetimes.(对画线部分提问)______________________you_____there?has

never

beenNo，I

haven'tHow

many

times

havebeen第8页9．Wewenttothesciencemuseumlast

week．(对画线部分提问)_____________you____tothesciencemuseum?10．Myparentshavebeentothe

Great

Wall．(对画线部分提问)_____________yourparents________?When

didgoWhere

havebeen第9页三、依据对话内容，用have/hasbeen(to)或have/hasgone(to)填空。A：Hi，Roger!Whereiseverybody？Thehouseisveryquiet.B：Well，Mom11._______________

thecinemawithJane.A：Howaboutyoursister?B：She'stakingashowerrightnowbecauseshe12.____________

thegym(健身房)．A：I13._____________

thegymtwicethisweek.It'sreallytiring.hasgonetohasbeentohavebeento第10页B：AsforDad，he14.________________thelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.A:So，let'sgotothatnewcafenearthepark，OK?B：Oh，I15.____________therebefore.Itisn'tsogreat.Whydon'twecallMikeandplaybasketball?A：OK.That'sagoodidea.hasgonetohavebeen第11页本课时其它知识点精练第12页依据句意及汉语提醒填写单词。1．IcomefromHubei____________(省)．Whataboutyou?2．Two____________(德国人)arevisitingtheGreatWall.3．