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SectionB2a-2eUnit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?初中英语八年级下册RJ1.Newwords:forever,abroad,actually,fan,southern,modern,success,belong,laughter,beauty,million,record2.Expressions:countrymusic,eversince,oneanother
LearninggoalsAsongbyGarthBrooksWarmingupWhatkindofmusicisit?What’sthenameofthesong?Whosangit?Howdoesthesongmakeyoufeel?Itiscountrymusic(乡村音乐).TheDancebyGarthBrooks(加思·布鲁克斯).乡村音乐
乡村音乐(Countrymusic),又称“乡村与西部音乐(CountryandWesternmusic)”,是当代音乐的一种风格形式。其根源可追溯至上世纪20年代,起源于美国南部与阿帕拉契山区,人们公认田纳西州纳什维尔地区是乡村音乐的故乡,并建有专门的乡村音乐博物馆。此音乐风格于70年代在世界各地得以快速普及,受到广大青年的欢迎。
乡村音乐的曲调,一般都很流畅、动听,曲式结构也比较简单,多为歌谣体、二部曲式或三部曲式。
乡村音乐出了两位十分知名的畅销歌手。一位是艾维斯·普利斯莱,人称“猫王”,同时也是新音乐类型摇滚乐的代表人物。另一位是当代音乐家加思·布鲁克斯(GarthBrooks),拥有超过两亿的全球专辑销售量,是美国历史上最畅销的歌手。GarthBrooksTroyalGarthBrooks(bornonFebruary7,1962)isanAmericansingerandsongwriter.Hisintegration(结合)ofrockandpopelementsintothecountrygenre(类型)hasearnedhimpopularity,particularlyintheUnitedStateswithsuccessonthecountrymusicsingleandalbumcharts(专辑排行),multi-platinumrecordings(多白金唱片)andrecord-breaking(打破记录的)liveperformancethemainstreampoparena.2aDiscussthequestionswithapartner.1.Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?2.Doyouhaveafavoritesong?3.Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavoritesinger,bandorsong?2bReadthepassageandcompletethefactsheetonpage63.CountryMusicFactSheetWhereitisfrom:_______________________________Whatkindofmusicitis:_______________________________________________________________________________________________AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:__________Afamouscountrymusicsinger:___________________Thenumberofrecordshehassold:___________________________________________southernstatesofAmericaatraditionalkindofmusicaboutbelongingtoagroup,peoplebeingkindtoeachotherandtrustingoneanotherGarthBrooksmorethan120millionCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseumSummarizingWhilereading,takenotesorunderlinethemainideasinthetext.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.Thiscanhelpyoubetterunderstandthetext.概括Howcanwefindthemainideasquickly?2cReadthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlinedtexttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.FirstparagraphWhoisSarah?Whereisshefrom?Whatdoesshelike?SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?Whatiscountrymusicabout?ThirdparagraphWhatisSarah’sdream?WhoisGarthBrooks?ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverParagraph1:WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofight
overalmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.ItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Sheadv.永远adv.在国外;到国外usedtodosth.过去常常做某事cametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.actuallyadv.真实地;事实上eversince自从fann.迷;狂热爱好者CountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.However,southern
adj.南方的modernadj.现代的;当代的successn.成功belongv.属于;归属Paragraph2:countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.往昔的好日子eachother互相laughtern.笑;笑声beautyn.美;美丽Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereistheCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseuminNashville.TherearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertsParagraph3:withfamousmusiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs.“GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.He’ssoldmorethan120million
records.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!”successfuladj.成功的million
num.一百万recordn.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)FirstparagraphWhoisSarah?SarahisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Whereisshefrom?SheisfromAmerica.Whatdoesshelike?Shelikescountrymusic.SecondparagraphWhatiscountrymusic?CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Whatiscountrymusicabout?Itisaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.ThirdparagraphWhatisSarah’sdream?HerdreamistovisitNashville.WhoisGarthBrooks?GarthBrooksisafamouscountrysingerwhohassoldmorethan120millionrecords.2dUsethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Writenomorethan100words.Tips:1.Workingroupsofthree.2.Eachstudentinthegroupshouldwriteasummaryofoneparagraphofthetext.3.Combineyoursectionstogethersothatitlookslikeitiswrittenbyoneperson.Samplewriting:SarahisanAmericangirlwhousedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.WhileshewasstudyinginEngland,sheheardacountrymusicsongwhichmadeherthinkofherfamilyandfriends.Shebecameafanofcountrymusic.CountrymusicisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.Itisaboutbelongingtoagroupandremindsusofatimewhenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Sarah’sdreamistovisitNashville,andshehopestoseeGarthBrookssingliveoneday.2eCloseyourbook.Whatfactscanyourememberaboutcountrymusic?Tellapartner.Whatotherfactswouldyouliketoknowaboutcountrymusic?Makealistofquestions.CountrymusicbringsusbacktotheManysongsthesedaysareaboutCountrymusicisfromSarahstudiedabroadinEngland.southernstatesofAmerica.goodolddays.modernlife.配对训练
StructureofthetextusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamilyheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomethesongmadeherthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUShasbeenafanof
AmericancountrymusicsomethingaboutSarah(Para.1)ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeveratraditionalkindofmusicNashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusicitbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefreesomethingaboutcountrymusic(Para.2)Sarah’sdreamandsomethingaboutGarthBrooks(Para.3)GarthBrooks:oneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory;hassoldmorethan120millionrecordsSarah’sdream:gotoNashville;seeGarthBrookssinglive1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.(教材P622b)Theyarefightingoverwhoshoulddothedishes.【拓展】fight构成的其他动词短语:fightfightagainst与……作战;与……作斗争fightwith与……打架/作战/争吵fightfor为……斗争;努力争取fightover为……而争吵/打架Languagepoints2.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.(教材P622b)与abroad相关的短语有:goabroad出国athomeandabroad在国内外Sheworkedabroadforayear.Thewriterisfamousbothathomeandabroad.abroad/əˈbrɔːd/adv.在国外;到国外【拓展】aboard为abroad的形近词,可作副词和介词,意为“在(船或飞机等)上;上船;登机”。
goaboard意为“上船;登机”。Hismotheroftengoesabroadonbusiness.SheisgoingaboardtheplanetoAmericanow.3.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.(教材P622b)cometodosth.常与know、realize、understand、believe等动词连用,强调渐变过程。Hecametoknowtheimportanceofthefamily.Wetodosth.逐渐/终于……3.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.(教材P622b)actually作副词,由“形容词actual(实际的)+-ly(副词后缀)”构成,强调情况的真实性,与infact意思相近。Actually,Grandpaisover70.actually/ˈæktʃuəli/adv.真实地;事实上4.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.(教材P622b)eversince相当于since,ever起强调作用。eversince后可接短语或句子,也可单独使用。在含有eversince引导的时间状语从句的复合句中,主句常用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时。eversince自从Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.Thatnight,mycarcrashedintoatreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.5.…,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.(教材P622b)belong是不及物动词,不可用进行式。后接宾语时用belongto。belongtosb=besb’s。MrWukeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated.Theyneedtohaveasenseofbelonging(有归属感).Theyellowcarbelongstome.=Theyellowcarismine.belong/bɪˈlɒŋ/,/bɪˈlɔːŋ/
v.
属于;归属6.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.(教材P622b)oneanother与eachother同义。两者常用作动词或介词的宾语,不可作主语。所有格都是在词尾加“-’s”。Wecommunicatewithoneanother(=eachother)inthisspeciallanguage.eachother/oneanother互相Wearesurprisedatoneanother’s/eachother’sideas.Weshouldhelpeachother.Don’thurteachother.7.He’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.(教材P622b)million作数词,前面有具体数字时,million后不能加-s,也不能跟lionsof意为“数百万的”,millions前不能加具体数字,of后面跟可数名词复数。Thereareabouttwomillionpeopleinthecity.Millionsofchildrendon’lion/ˈmɪljən/num.一百万【拓展】hundred(一百)、thousand(一千)、
billion(十亿)的用法与million相似:hundredsof成百上千的
thousandsof成千上万的billionsof数十亿的7.He’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.(教材P622b)record作名词时读/ˈrekɔːd/或/ˈrekərd/,作动词时读/rɪˈkɔː(r)d/。record的词性和词义要根据上下文理解。Ispentalotoftimelisteningtorecords.(n.唱片)ItrytokeeparecordofeverycentIspend.(n.记录)I’llrecordthefilmandwecanwatchitlater.(v.录制)Theathletebroketheworld
recordinhislastmatch.
(世界记录)recordn.唱片;记录v.
录制;录(音)8.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!(教材P622b)live此处作副词,它还可作形容词,读作/laɪv/。TheconcertwasbroadcastliveonBBC.ThereisalivemusicshowonTVnow.liveadv.在现场直播;在现场表演(或录制)9.Thenumberoftherecordshehassold(教材P632b)【易混辨析】thenumberof...与anumberof...:thenumberof表示“……的数量”,后跟可数名词复数;作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。anumberof表示“一些,若干”,后跟可数名词复数;作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。Thenumberofthebooksisabout100.Anumberofstudentsaregoingonatripthisweekend.thenumberof...
……的数量一、单项选择1.(2021•安徽中考)Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight______blueskiesandclearwaters.A.in B.for C.againstD.between2.—Anumberofvolunteers______willingtoteachinChina’sruralareas.—Yes,thenumber______gettingbiggerandbigger.A.is;is B.are;is C.is;are D.are;areBBExercises5.(2021•广东中考)Many
tourists,theybelieve,willcome______thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoying D.toenjoy6.(2021•成都中考)Mr.Goldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaid
_____everyonetellslies.ThatiswhyhesetupHonestyDay.
A.actually B.finally C.graduallyDA7.(2021•安徽中考)Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy_____.
A.aboardB.insideC.abroadD.online8.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealong
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