2021-2022学年江苏省镇江市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析)

2021-2022学年江苏省镇江市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome

B.wheredidmyfathergo

C.whatIamdoingatthattime

D.whatTomdidovertheweekend

2.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

3.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

4.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry，Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch

5.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

6.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather

B.afineweather

C.fineweathers

D.fineaweather

7.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow

8.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why

9.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused

10.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must

二、完型填空(10题)11.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought

12.()A.areB.isC.wereD.tobe

13.(6)A.rememberedB.returnedC.remindedD.required

14.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

15.3()A.promiseB.timeC.mindD.choice

16.()

A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes

17.(3)A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes

18.(10)A.playedB.criedC.workedD.slept

19.7()A.collectB.cutC.removeD.grow

20.Tenyearsago,IlenereceivedaninvitationtoaNewYear’spartyfromsomebodythatshedidn’tknowverywell.Shedidn’treallywanttogobyherself，(1)sheaskedherfriendDianatogowithher.Itwasacold,snowynightandwhenitwastimetoleavefortheparty,allIlenewantedtodowas(2)homeandwatchTV.Dianapersuadedhertochangeher(3).However,aftertheyhaddrivenallthewayacrosstown,Ilene(4)thatshehadlefttheinvitationathome.Ilenethoughtshecouldrememberthe(5).Theyfoundtherightstreet,butIlenewasn’tsureaboutthenumber,sotheydrovearounduntiltheycametoahousewheretherewasaparty(6)on.Theydecidedthiswastherightplace.Theydidn’t(7)anybodythereandIlenewantedtoleaverightaway.HoweverDianapersuadedhertostay.Feelingvery(8)Ilenestoodinacomerbyherself,watching.Dianahadagoodtime.Afteraboutanhour,she(9)togohome.Asshewasleaving，sheslipped(滑)andfelldownsomeicystepsoutsidethehouse.(10)justatthatmoment,somebodywascomingupthestepsonhiswaytothepartyandhecaughtherinhisarms.Andthat'showIlenemetherhusband.IleneandJeffhavenowbeentogetherfortenyears,andtheyarestillamazedatthewaytheymet.1（）A.butB.orC.forD.so

三、补充对话(5题)21.(5)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

22.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

23.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

24.A：Hello，PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B：Hi，Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A：Great!B：….Well，youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A：I’msureyouare.Youknow，noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B：(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A：Oh，no，no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B：Iagree，butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A：That’strue，alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B：(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

25.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

四、汉译英(10题)26.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

27.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)

28.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)

29.活到老，学到老。

30.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

31.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

32.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)

33.我即将完成第二年的学习。

34.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

35.我们想参观一些著名的地方，比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat，().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher

B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake

C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful

D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest

37.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.

B.Becauseit"squietthere.

C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.

D.A,BandC.

38.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore

B.therearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore

D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

39.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings

B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment

C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath

D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity

40.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

41.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin

B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly

C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother

D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth

42.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号)，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

43.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

44.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

45.what'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsideaaccordingtothepassage?A.disapproving.B.approving.C.objective.D.unconcerned.

六、单选题(0题)46.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after

参考答案

1.D

2.C科学家认为，在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前，可能要花费五六年的时间。

3.C这是个严重的问题，直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。

4.D

5.A在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名词单复数，smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。

6.A今天天气真好。

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“可以、能够”；D项意为“必须”