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2021-2022学年江苏省泰州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
2.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining
3.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
4.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
5.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told
6.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor
7.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
8.---Jimis()clever()heunderstandseverything.---Idon’tthinkso.Hecanunderstandeverythingbecauseheworkshard.A.so,thatB.too,toC.such,thatD.too,that
9.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes,heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich
B.enoughmoney;richenough
C.littlemoney;richenough
D.moneyenough;enoughrich
10.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an
二、完型填空(10题)11.(6)A.shopB.supermarketC.productionD.market
12.(2)A.repairedB.stoppedC.producedD.locked
13.(9)A.putB.stoodC.lookedD.rang
14.BuyingaChristmastreeisaholidaytraditionformanyAmericans.One(1)foundthatalmosteightypercentofAmerican(2)hadaChristmastreelastyear.Manypeople(3)thatChristmastreescomefromforests(4),mosttreesarecarefullygrownonfarms.FarmersplantandharvestChristmastreesasacrop,(5)fruitsorvegetables.Thereareabout15,000Christmastree(6)inNorthAmerica.Theindustryemploysmorethan100,000people.Farmers(7)evergreentreesforChristmastrees.Theyremoveseedsfromthetreesandplantthem.Farmerscarefortheyoungtrees(8)theyareaboutthreetofiveyearsold.Thenfarmersreplanttheminfields,cutthetopsofthetreesto(9)theyaregrowing.Thisgivesthetreesthe(10)thatpeoplewilllike.1()A.bookB.articleC.holidayD.study
15.()
A.noticedB.watchedC.enjoyedD.ignored
16.(7)A.suggestedB.solvedC.discoveredD.explained
17.(5)A.timeB.carC.garageD.place
18.(8)A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
19.WhenIwas18,onemorning,myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown,about18milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive,soI(1)withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit(2)andpromised(答应)topickDadupat4p.m.BecauseIhadafew(3)tospend,Idecidedtogotothe(4).However,IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIforgotthe(5)Whenthelastfilmfinished,itwas6o’clock.IwasafraidDadwouldbe(6)andneverletmedriveagain,soIdrovebac(7)tomeetDadandmadeanexcuseformybeinglate.I’11neverforgetthe(8)hegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyou(9)lietome,Jack,I’mangry,notwithyoubutwithmyself.Ihavefailed(10)I’vebroughtupasonwhocannoteven(11)thetruthtohisownfather.I’mgoingto(12)homenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.Dadbeganwalkingalongtheroad.Ibegged(13),tellinghimhowdrove(14)himfor18miles,ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemost(15)lesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimeversince.(1)A.saidB.agreedC.answeredD.replied
20.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1()A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty
三、补充对话(5题)21.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
22.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
23.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
24.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
25.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、汉译英(10题)26.答应我下次不能再迟到。
27.你是否介意把收音机调低?
28.事实上,吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)
29.他年纪足够大,可以加入电脑倶乐部了。(enoughto…)
30.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
31.活到老,学到老。
32.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
33.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见,它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
34.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
35.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
五、阅读理解(10题)36.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame
B.astudent’spower
C.astudent’sfuture
D.astudent’sachievements
37.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Thelawisagreatmassofrules,showingwhenandhowfaramanispossibletobepunished,ortobemadetohandovermoneyorpropertytohisneighbors,andsoon.Theserulesarecontainedinbooks.Alawyerlearnsthemmainlybyreadingbooks.Hebeginsbydoinglittleelsethanread,andafterhehaspreparedhimselfby.say.threeyears’studypractice,still,allhislifelongandalmosteveryday,hewillbelookingintobookstoreadalittlemorethanhealreadyknowsaboutsomenewquestionswhichhehastoanswer.Thepowertousebooks,then.isaspecialskillwhichthewould-belawyeroughttopossess.Heoughttohaveenoughflexibility(灵活性)tomakeiteasyforhimtocollectideasfromprintedwords.Heoughttohavesomereadinessinfindingwhatabookcontains,andsomethingofaninstinct(直觉)forwheretolookforwhathewants.Butalthoughthisisthepowerofwhichhewillfirstfeeltheneed,itisnotthemostimportant.Alawyerdoesnotstudylawtoreciteit;hestudiesittouseitandactupontheruleswhichhehaslearnedinreallife.Hisbusinessistotryeasesincourtandtoadvisemenwhattodoinordertokeepoutorgetoutoftrouble.Thefirstthingalawstudenthastodoisto________.A.readbooks
B.handovermoney
C.practicelaw
D.answerquestions
38.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike
B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures
C.wasquitestrong
D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople
39.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus
B.averysmallearthmonster
C.aTVset
D.aradio
40.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas
41.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
42.BKunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforherbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Alotoftallbuildings.cinemasandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Atweekendoronholiday,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,peopleespeciallyoldpeoplewouldliketoclimbtheWesternHills.FromthetopofHills,youcanhaveagoodlookatthebeautifulsceneryofKunming.FarawayfromtheHills.youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongtheHill.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity,EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity.aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometotrydeliciousfood,likericeornoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunmingandtasteherfood,pleasevisitheryourself.What’sthepopulationofKunming?
A.Overfivemillion.
B.Overfivethousand.
C.Overfivebillion.
D.Overfivehundred.
43.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
44.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.SmallTalentedDrummer
B.MixofHip-hopandPop
C.NeverStopChangingShirts
D.TheAppleofFans’Eye
45.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().
A.cleanschools
B.makelesspollution
C.joinclubs
D.helpteachers
六、单选题(0题)46.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
参考答案
1.B
2.B我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部,我很乐意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。故选B。
3.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正
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