成人英语三级考试阅读理解练习试题及答案5

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！5高效备考！年成人英语三级考试课程火热开售中>>Whatdowemeanbyasatisfactorystandardofliving?Obviously,itmustincludethebasicnecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,clothingandshelter.Togetthesenecessitiesonregularbasis,apersonmusthaveareliableincome.Butwehaveotherneedswhichwouldprobablyalsobeincludedasbasic,suchashealthandeducationfacilities.Wemaythinkofalloftheseasourneeds.Yetmostofuswouldbefarfromsatisfiedifwehadnothingmorethanthesewhicharesuppliedforus.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorhobbies.Sometimeswesavesomeofthisextraincometopayforfutureexpenseofthistypeonholidays.Sowemustaddourwantstoourbasicneeds.Ourstandardoflivingisthedegree,towhichtheseneedsandwantsaresatisfied.Butastimegoeson,whatwethinkofasourbasicneedschanges.Twentyyearsagoatelevisionwouldhavebeenaluxury,andstillisinmanycountriesnow,Evennowwecannotsayitisaneedinthesamesenseasfood,clothingandshelter.Yetifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveone,itcomestobeacceptedasaneed.Itispossiblethereforetohavefood,clothingandshelterandstillbepoorbythestandardsofourownsociety.1.Whatweneedinlifeisdividedinto()accordingtothisarticle.A.thebasicnecessitiesandluxuryB.manykindsofneedsuchasfood,clothingandhousesC.fourgroupsthebasicnecessities,luxury,reliableincomeandfutureexpenseD.thebasicnecessitiesandreliableincome2.Apersonwhogetsthebasicnecessitiesmust()accordingtothewriter.A.haveareliableincomeB.learnhowtopleasehismanagerC.finishhisworkaheadthetimeD.getagoodeducation3.Weallenjoy().A.havingonlyreliableincomeB.havingreliableincomeandextraincomeC.havingnothingmorethanfoodandclothingD.havingnothingmorethanreliableincome4.Withtimegoingon,().A.aluxurymaychangeintoaneedwhichmostpeoplewanttogetB.thebasicneedsaregettingsmallerandsmallerC.aluxuryandthebasicneedscanbeexchangedD.thebasicneedscanbechangedintoaluxury5.Ifmostofthepeopleofacountryhaveatelevision,we().A.cansaythetelevisionisaneedinthesamesenseasfoodandclothingandshelterB.cansaythetelevisionmustbeinthebasicnecessitiesC.cannotsaythetelevisionisinthebasicnecessitiesD.cansayeveryfamilymusthaveone1.【解析】A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段举的例子，基本需求的概念是可以改变的，20年前电视是一种奢侈品，但现在也已经成为了一种生活必需品。可见，在看来，有两种生活需求，一种是生活必需品，另一种就是奢侈品。所以选A.2.【解析】A事实细节题。根据文章第一段的第三句，要想持久地得到生活必需品，必须有一份可靠的收入。3.【解析】B事实细节题。文章第二段提到，大多数人都不会仅仅满足于这些基本需要，我们都愿意再有一些额外的收入。所以应选B.4.【解析】A推理判断题。根据文章最后一