继电保护装置用中英文对照表

继电保护装置用中英文对照表继电保护中英文对照表1－58：A296－311：G386－417：M588－667：S59－107：B312－327：H418－432：N668－722：T108－184：C328－363：I433－468：O723－737：U185－229：D364：J469－542：P738－754：V230－258：E365：K543－545：Q755－762：W259－295：F366－385：L546－587；R763－771：Z序号英文全称中文解释1Alaggingpower-factor滞后的功率因数2Amutualkyinducede.m.f互感电动势3aretardingtorque制动转矩4Abnormaloperatingcondition不正常运行状态5Abnormaloverload异常过载6Abnormalovervoltage事故过电压7Abnormalstate非常态8Aboveearthpotential对地电势9Abruptsignalanalysis突变信号分析10Absolutepotential绝对电势11ACcircuitbreaker交流断路器12ACcomponent交流分量13ACdirectionalovercurrentrelay交流方向过流继电器14ACdistributionsystem交流配电系统15ACreclosingrelay交流重合闸继电器16Acceleratingprotectionforswitchingontofault重合于故障线路加速保护动作17AccelerationTrendRelay(ATR)加速趋势继电器18AccurateWorkingCurrent精确工作电流19AccurateWorkingvoltage精确工作电压20Activatethebreakertripcoil起动断路器跳闸21Adaptivefeatures自适应特性22Adaptiverelayprotection自适应继电保护23Adaptiverelaying自适应继电保护24Adaptivesegregateddirectionalcurrentdifferentialprotection自适应分相方向纵差保护25Admittancerelays导纳型继电保护装置26AI(artificialintelligence)人工智能27Airbrakeswitch空气制动开关28Airbreaker空气断路器29Air-blastcircuitbreaker空气灭弧断路器30Air-blastswitch空气吹弧开关31Air-spacecable空气绝缘电缆32Alarm报警33Alarmrelay报警信号继电器34Alarmsignal;alertingsignal报警信号35Alive带电的36All-relayinterlocking全部继电连锁37All-relayselector全继电式选择器38AmplitudeComparison绝对值比较39Analogue模拟40Angleofmaximumsensitivity最大灵敏角41Annunciatorrelay信号继电器42Approximationcomponent逼近分量43Arcextinguishingcoil灭弧线圈44Arcsuppressingcoil消弧线圈45Arcsuppressingreactor灭弧电抗器46Arcingfault电弧接地故障47Armature电枢48Asymmetricload不对称负载49Asymmetricshortcircuit不对称短路50Asynchronousresistance异步电阻51Asynchronoustractance异步电抗52Attactedarmaturerelay衔铁（磁铁）吸合式继电器53Automaticquasi-synchronization自动准同步54Automaticreclosure自动重合闸55auto-put-intodeviceofreserve-source备用电源自动投入装置56auto-recosingwithself-synchronism自同步重合闸57Auxiliarycontacts辅助触点58Auxiliaryrelay/intermediaterelay辅助继电器／中间继电器59BsamplingfunctionB样条函数60Back-spintimer反转时间继电器61Back-upover-speedgovernor附加超速保护装置62Back-upprotection后备保护63Back-upssystem后备继电保护64Biaseddifferentialrelaying极化差动继电保护系统65Bi-directionalrelay双向继电器66Bi-stable双稳态67Black-outarea停电区68Black-start黑启动69Blinker继电器吊牌70Blochingprotection闭锁式保护71Blockingrelay连锁继电器72Blockingsignal闭锁信号73Blow-outcoil灭弧线圈74Branchcoefficient分支系数75Breakercontactpoint断路器触点76Breakerpountwrench开关把手77Breakertripcoil断路器跳闸线圈78Brushlessexcitation无刷励磁79Buchholtzprotecter瓦斯保护80Bundlefactor分裂系数81Bundle-conductorspacer分裂导线82Busbar母线；导电条83Busbarcurrenttransformer母线电流变压器84Busbardisconnectingswich分段母线隔离开关85Buscompartment母线室；汇流条隔离室86BuscouplerCB母联断路器87Busduct母线槽；母线管道88Bushub总线插座89Businsulator母线绝缘器90Busline汇流线91Busprotection(Bus-barprotection)母线保护92Busprotectiverelay母线保护继电器93Busreactor母线电抗器94Busrequestcycle总线请求周期95Busrings集电环96Busrod汇流母线97Bussectionreactor分段电抗器98Busstructure母线支架；总线结构99Bustieswitch母线联络开关100Bus-barchamber母线箱101Bus-barfault母线故障102Bus-barinsulator母线绝缘子103bus-barprotectionwithfixedcircuitxonnection固定联结式母线保护104Bus-barsectionalizingswitch母线分段开关105Bushing套管106bushingtypexurrenttransformer套管式电流互感器107Bypass旁路108Cablerelay电缆继电器109Capacitance电容110Capacitanceeffect电容效应111Capacitancerelay电容继电器112Capacitivecurrent电容电流113Capacitor电容器114Capacitorofseriescompensation串补电容115Capacitycharge电容充电116Capacityground电容接地117Carrierchannel高频通道118Carrierorpilot-wirereceiverrelay载波或导引线接受继电器119Carrierreceiver发讯机120Carriertransmitter收讯机121Cascadingoutages连锁故障122Catchnet(protectingnet)保护网123Chatter颤振124Circuitbreaker断路器125Circuitbreakerfailureprotection断路器失灵保护126Circuitcontrolrelay电路控制继电器127Clip-onleads夹式引线128Clock时钟129Closebylocalprotection保护合闸130Close-upfault近距离故障131Closingcoil合闸线圈132Closingrelay合闸继电器133Coiladjuster线圈调节器134Coilcurl线圈135Coilcurrent线圈电流136Coilendleakagereactance线圈端漏电抗137Coilfactor线圈系数138coilinductance线圈电感139Combinedbusandtransformerprotection母线和变压器共用保护140Commissioning投运141Common-modevoltage共模电压142Communicationchannel通讯通道143Communicationinterface通讯接口144Compensationtheorem(compensationprinciple)补偿原理145Compensationvoltage（compensatingvoltage)补偿电压146Compoundrelay复合继电器147Concentratedcoil集中绕组148Concussion震动149Conductancerelay电导继电器150Configurationcontrol组态控制151Connectionwith90degree９０度接线152Constant常量153Contact触点154Contactbounce触点颤动155Contactmultiplyingrelay触点多路式继电器156Continuousload持续负载157Continuousrating连续运行的额定值158Converterrelay换流器继电器159Coordinationofrelaysettings保护的整定配合160Coordinationtimeinterval保护配合时间阶段161Core铁芯162Countingrelay计数继电器163Coupler耦合器164Criticalclearingtime极限切除时间165Cross-countryfaults“越野式”双相同时接地故障166Crystalcanrelay晶体密闭继电器167CTline-breakＣＴ断线168Currentactuatedleakageprotector电流起动型漏电保护器169Currentattenuation电流衰减170Currentbalancetypecurrentdifferentialrelay电流平衡式差动电流继电器；差动平衡式电流继电器171Currentchanger换流器172Currentcompensationalgrounddistancerelay电流补偿式接地远距继电器173Currentconsumption电流消耗174Currentdifferentialcriterion电流差动判据175Currenttransformer电流互感器176Currenttransformerphaseangle电流互感器相角177Currenttransformersaturation电流互感器的饱和问题178Currenttravelingwave电流行波179Current-balancerelay电流平衡式继电器180Current-limitingrelay限流继电器181Cut-offofsupply停止供电182Cut-offpush断路器按钮183Cut-offrelay断路继电器184Cut-outrelay短路继电器185Dampingcircuit阴尼电路186Dashcurrent冲击电流187Datamedium数据载体188Dataprocessing数据处理189Datatransmission数据传输190Deadzone(Blindspot)死区191Definitetime定时限192Definitetimerelay定时限继电器193Delay-actionrelay缓动继电器194Delta三角形195Differentialmodeinterference差模干扰196Differentialmotion差动197Differentialprotection差动保护198Differentialprotectionwithpercentagerestraining具有比率制动的差动继电器199Differentialrelay差动继电器200Differentialrelaywithfastsaturatedcurrenttransformer带有速饱和变流器的差动继电器201DifferentialrelaywithRestraintCharacteristic具有制动特性的差动继电器202Digitalprotection数字式保护203Digitalsignalprocessor数字信号处理器204Directaxis直轴205Directionalcontact方向触点206Directionaldistancerelay方向距离继电器207Directionalover-currentprotection方向过流保护208Directionalover-currentrelay方向过流继电器209Directionalpilotrelaying方向纵联继电保护210Directionalprotection方向保护211Direct-to-groundcapacity对地电容212Discharge放电213Disconnectingswitch隔离开关214Discontinuousrelay鉴别继电器215Discriminatingzone判别区216Dislocation损失、故障引起的混乱217Disruption瓦解、系统解列218Distanceprotection距离保护219Distancerelay(impedancerelay)阻抗继电器220Distributedcapacitanceoflongline长线分布电容221Distributionfeeder配电馈线222Diviationcharacter偏移特性223Doublebusbarprotection双母线保护224Double-endedclip-onleads双头夹式引线225Dropoutcurrent回动电流226Dry-typetransformer干式变压器227Dualbus双总线228Dynamicattributes动态特性229Dynamoelectricrelay电动式继电器230Earthfault接地故障231Earth-leakageprotection对地漏电保护232Economicdispatchsystem经济调度系统233Electriccapacity电容234Electricinterlockrelay连锁继电器235Electricresetrelay电复位式继电器236Electricalapparatus(equipments)电器设备237Electricalgoverningsystem电力调速系统238Electricalnetwork(powernetwork)电网239Electricallyoperatedvalve电动阀门240Electropolarizedrelay极化继电器241electrolyte电解质242Electromagneticbrake电磁制动243Electromagnetictorque电磁转矩244Electromagneticalrelay电磁式继电器245Electromechanicrelay机电的246Electromotiveforce电动势247Emergencyservice事故运行248Emergencystandby事故备用249Energydirectionrelay能量方向继电器250Equivalentcircuit等值电路251Escapement/interlock/blocking闭锁252Excitation-lossrelay失磁继电器253Expertsystem专家系统254Extermalcharacteristics外特性255Extinctioncoil消弧线圈256Extinguishingvoltage灭弧电压257Extrahighvoltage超高压258Extra-high-voltagetransmissionline超高压传输259Failsafeinterlock五防装置260Fail-safeunit五防261Failurerate故障率262Falsetripping误动263Fastersponse快速响应264Fast-operateslow-releaserelay快动缓释继电器265Fast-releaserelay快释放继电器266Faultclearingtime故障切除时间267Faultcomponent故障分量268Faultdetectingrelay故障检测继电器269Faultdiagnosis故障诊断270Faultline故障线271Faultlocation故障定位272Faultphaseselection故障选相273Faultphaseselector故障选线元件274Faultrecorder故障录波器275Faulttype故障类型276Fault-componentalgorithms故障分量算法277Faultedphaseidentification故障相识别元件278Faultsrecorder故障录波279Feedback反馈280Feeder馈电线281Fiberopticalcommunication光纤通信282Fiber-OpticPilot光纤纵联保护283Fieldapplicationrelay励磁继电器；激励继电器284Fieldfailureprotectionofgenerator发电机的失磁保护285Fieldtest实地试验286Filter滤波器287Finger触点的接点288Fourieralgorithm傅立叶算法289Free-standing独立的；无需支撑物的290Frequencycomponent频率分量291Frequencyresponse频率响应292Frequencysensing频率测量293Frequencywindow频窗294Full-wavephasecomparisonprotection全波相位比较保护295Fusebox(Fusiblecutout)熔断器296Gaseousshield瓦斯保护装置297Gas-InsulaterswitchgearGIS气体绝缘组合电器298Generator发电机299Generatorcutoutrelay发电机断路继电器300GeneratorNegativeCurrentProtection发电机负序电流保护301Generatoroutofstepprotection发电机失步保护302Generatorprotection发电机保护303Generatorprotectionfornegativesequencecurrent发电机负序电流保护304Generatorstatorsinglephaseearthfault发电机定子绕组单相接地保护305Generatorstatorwindingshortcircuitfaults发电机定子绕组短路故障306Generator-transformerset发电机－变压器组307Gradedtimesettings阶梯型时间配置308Grading等级309Groundfaultrelay接地故障继电器310Ground-faultofungroundedsystem小电流接地系统311Groundingapparatus接地装置312Half-cycleintegralalgorithm半周积分算法313Hardstrap硬压板314Harmoniccurrent正弦电流315Harmonicrestraining谐波制动316Healthyphases非故障相317Heavyload重负荷318Hiddenfailures隐形故障319Highimpedancebusbardifferetialprotection高阻抗母线差动保护320Highresistance高阻321Highsensitiverelay高灵敏度继电器322Highspeedimpedancerelay高速阻抗继电器323Highspeedsignalacquisitionsystem高速数字信号采集系统324Hightensionelectricalporcelaininsulator高压电瓷绝缘子325Highvoltageline高压线路326High-frequencydirectionfinder高频测向器327High-voltagerelay高压继电器328Immunetoelectromagneticinterference不受电磁干扰329Impedancecircle阻抗圆330Impedancecompensator阻抗补偿器331Impedanceconverter阻抗变换器332Impedancemismatch阻抗失配333Impulsingrelay冲击继电器334Inadvertentenergization过激磁335Incorrecttripping误动336Inductancecouping电感耦合337Inductioncoefficient感应系数338Inductioncuprelay感应杯式继电器339Inductiondiscrelay感应圆盘式继电器340Inductiontyperelay感应式继电器341Inductor电感342Infeedcurrent助增电流343Inrushexcitingcurrentoftransformer励磁涌流344Instantaneousprotection瞬时保护345Instantaneousundervoltageprotectionwithcurrentsupervision电流闭锁电压速断保护346Insulationsupervisiondevice绝缘监视347Insulator绝缘子348Insulatorarcinghorn绝缘子角形避雷器349Insulatorarc-over绝缘子闪络350Insulatorbracket绝缘子托架351Insulatorcap绝缘子帽352Insulatorchain绝缘子串353Interturnfaults匝间短路354Interlock连锁355Intermittentfault间歇故障356Intermittentfilletweld间接角缝焊接357Internalfault内部故障358Internalresistance内阻359Interruptingtime断路时间360Intertrippingunderreachprotection远方跳闸欠范围保护361Inversephasesequenceprotection逆相序保护362Inversepowerprotection逆功率保护363Isolatedneutralsystem中性点绝缘系统364Jumperconnection跳线365Kalmanfilteralgorithm卡尔曼滤波算法366LaplaceandFouriertransforms拉氏和傅里叶变换367Leasedline租用线路368LED发光二极管369Linetrap线路陷波器370Loadcharacteristic负载特性371Loadflowcalculations潮流计算372Loadpatterns负荷形式373Loadscheduleaccordingtofrequencychange按周波减载374Loadshedding甩负荷375Lockoutrelay闭锁出口继电器376Locusofmeasuredimpedance测量阻抗轨迹377Longitudinaldifferentialprotection纵联差动保护378Longitudinaldifferentialrelay纵联差动继电器379Lossofsynchronismprotection失步保护380Lowimpedancebusbarprotection低阻抗母线保护381Low-frequencycomponent,subharmonic低频分量,低次谐波382Low-frequencyhigh-voltageprotection低频高压试验383Low-voltageprotection低压保护384Low-voltagerekeaserelay低压释放继电器385Low-voltagerelay低压继电器386Magneticflux磁通387Magneticinduction磁感应强度388Magnetizationcurve磁化曲线389Magnetizing磁化390Magnetizinginrushcurrent劢磁涌流391Magnitudeofcurrent电流幅值392Mainprotection主保护393Manipulatingorgan操作单元394Manipulation操作395Man-machineinterface人机对话接口396Margin裕度397Measuredimpedance测量阻抗398Measurement测量399Measurementsignal测量信号400Measuringunit测量元件401Mechanismlatch机械锁402Memorycircuit记忆回路403Metallicfault金属性故障404Micro-processorbasedprotectiverelay微机继电保护405Microwavelinkprotection微波保护406Minimumloadimpedance最小负荷阻抗407Motor-fieldfailurerelay电动机磁场故障继电器408Movingcoilrelay动圈式继电器409Muktiole-reclosingbreaker多次重合闸断路器410Multi-endedcircuitprotection多端线路保护411Multi-fingercontactor多触点接触器412Multi-phasecompensatedimpedancerelay多相补偿式阻抗继电器413Multipleearth多重接地414Multi-zonerekay分段限时继电器415Mutual-induction互感416Mutual-inductionofzerosequence零序互感的影响417Mutuallycoupledlines有互感线路418Negativedirection反方向419Negativephaserelay负相位继电器420Negativesequenceimpedance负序阻抗421Negative-phasesequenceimpendence负相序继电器422Networktopology网络拓朴423Neutralauto-transformer中性点接地自耦变压器424Neutraldisplacementprotection中性点过电压保护425Neutral-currenttransformer零序电流互感器426Neutral-pointearthing中性点接地427No-loadrelease无跳闸428Non-linearcharacteristics非线性特性429Non-sinusoidalsignal非正弦信号430Normalinverse反时限431Normallyclosedcontacts常闭节点432Normallyopencontacts常开节点433Object-oriented面向对向434Off-peak非峰值的435Off-position断开位置436Offsetimpedancerelay偏移特性阻抗继电器437Ohmrelay电阻继电器438Oil-immersedtypereactor油浸式电抗器439Open-phaserelay断相继电器440Operatingcharacteristic动作特性441Operatingeqution(criterion)动作方程(判据)442Operatingload运行负载443Operatingtime动作时间444Operational(internal)over-voltage操作(内部)过电压445Opticallinkprotection光纤保护446Optionboard选择板447Optoelectroniccoupler光电耦合器件448Orthogonal正交的449Oscillation振荡450Oscillatorcoil振荡线圈451Oscillatoryreactivityperturbation振荡反应性扰动452Oscillatorysurge振荡冲击453Outflowingcurrent外汲电流454Outgoingline引出线455Outofservice退出运行456Outofstep失步457Outlet出口458Output(executive)organ出口(执行)元件459Overcurrentprotection过电流保护460Overfluxingptrtection过励磁保护461Overheadline架空线462Overload过负荷463Overreachblockingscheme超范围闭锁式464Overvoltageprotection过电压保护465Overvoltagerelay过压继电器531466Over-currentrelaywithunder-voltagesupervision低电压起动的过电流保护467Over-loadrelay过载继电器468Over-loadtrip过载跳闸469Parallel并联470Parallelport并联出口471Peakvalue（交变量的）最大值472Percentagedifferentialprotection比率差动保护473Percentagedifferentialrelay比率差动继电器474Permanentfault永久性故障475Permissiveunderreachingtransfertripscheme欠范围允许跳闸式476Permissiveunderreachprotection允许式欠范围保护477Phasecomparisonprotection相位比较保护478Phasecomparisonrelay相位比较继电器479Phasesegregatedprotection分相保护480Phasetophasefault相间故障481Phase-angleofvoltagetransformer电压互感器的相角差482Phase-shiftingalgorithm移相算法483Pilotprotection高频保护；纵联保护484Pilotprotectionusingdistancerelay距离纵联保护485Platform平台486Pneumatic气动的487Pockelseffect波克尔斯效应488Polarcharacteristics极化特性489Polarizedvoltage极化电压490Pole-pairs极对数491Porcelaininsulator瓷绝缘子492Positivesequenceimpedance正序阻抗493Potentialtransformer电压互感器494Powerdirectionrelay功率方向继电器495Powerfactlrrelay功率因数继电器496Powerfailure电源故障497Powerlinecarrier电力线载波498Powerlinecarrierchannel高频通道499Powerlinecarrierprotection电力线载波保护500Powerrelay功率继电器501Powerrheostat电力变压器502Powerswing(outofstep)blocking振荡（失步）闭锁503Powersystemanalysisandcomputation电力系统分析与计算504Powersystemcontrol电力系统控制505Powersystemoscillation电力系统振荡506Powersystemsplittingandreclosing解列重合闸507Powersystemtransients电力系统暂态508Power-angle功角509Power-anglecurve功角特性曲线510Power-transferrelay电源切换继电器511Power-transformerrelay电力传输继电器512Primary一次侧的513Primaryprotection主保护514Privateline专用线路515ProportionalBrakeLongitudinalDifferentialProtection比例制动式纵差保护516Protectionagainstoverpressure超压防护517Protectionagainstunsymmetricalload不对称负载保护装置518Protectioncriterion保护判据519Protectiondevice保护设备；防护设备520Protectionfeature保护特性521Protectionofgenerator-transformerset发电机--变压器保护522Protectionreactor保护电抗器523Protectionscreen保护屏524Protectionswitch保护开关525Protectivecap保护帽526Protectivecasing保护外壳527Protectivecover(protectivehousing)保护罩528Protectivedevice(protectivegear)保护装置529Protectiveearthing保护接地530Protectiveearthingouterinsulation保护接地外绝缘531Protectiveequipment保护设备532Protectivegap保护间隙533Protectiveground保护性接地534Protectivelink保护线路535Protectivepanel保护屏柜536Protectiverelayingequipment继电保护装置537Protectiveswitch保护开关538Protectivesystem保护系统539Protectivetransformer保护变压器540PTline-breakPT断线541Pulse脉冲542Pulserelay(surgerelay)冲击继电器543Quadrature正交544Quadratureaxis交轴545Quasi-steadystate准稳态546Ratedarmaturecurrent额定电枢电流547Ratedburden/Ratedload额定负载548Ratedprimaryvoltage一次额定电压549Ratedsecondaryvoltage二次额定电压550Ratiorestrain比率制动551Reach(setting)ofprotection保护范围(定值)552Reactance电抗553Reactancebond电抗耦合554Reactanceofarmaturereaction电枢反应电抗555Reactivepowercimpensation无功补偿器556Reactorgroundedneutralsystem中性点电抗接地系统557Receivermachine收信机558Reclaimtime复归时间559Recloser重合闸560Rectangularwave矩形波561Rectifierbridge整流桥562Recursiveleastsquarealgorihm最小二乘算法563Redundancyofrelayingsystem保护配置的冗余度564Relayaccelerationafterauto-reclosing重合闸后加速保护565Relayaccelerationbeforeauto-reclosing重合闸前加速保护566Relayacttrip继电器操作跳闸567Relaybasedonincrementalquantity增量(突变量)继电器568Relaybasedontransientcomponent暂态保护569Relaylocation保护安装处570Relaymust-operatevalue继电器保证启动值571Relayoverrun继电器超限运行572Relaysystemconfiguration保护配置573Remotebackupprotection远后备保护574Remotecontrolled遥控的575RemoteTerminalUnit远程终端设备576Remote-controlapparatus远程控制设备577Reservebus备用母线578Residualcurrent零序电流579Residualcurrentrelay零序电流继电器580Residualmagnetism剩磁581Resistancegroundedneutralsystem中性点接地方式582Resultanttorque合成转矩583Returningcurrentofprotectiondevice保护装置返回584Reversepowerflows功率逆潮流585Rotor转子586Rotorearth-faultprotection转子接地保护587Rwliability可靠性588Samplingandholding采样保持589Samplinginterruptionserviceprogram采样中断服务程序590Satuationdetection饱和检测591Saturationcurve饱和曲线592SCADA监控与数据采集593Scalarproductrestraintdifferentrialrelay标积制动式差动继电器594Scan扫描595Sealedtransformer密封式变压器596Secondharmonicescapement二次谐波制动597Secondarycircuit二次回路598Sectionselectovityofprotection保护的区选择性599Sectionalizer分段断路器600Security安全性601Segregatedcurrentdifferentialprotection分相电流差动保护602Selectivity选择性603Selfexcited自励604Selfreset自动复归605Self-check自检606Self-energizing自激的607Self-induction自感608Self-polarizemho自极化姆欧（导纳）继电器609Self-polarizing电流极化继电器610Semiconductordiode半导体二极管611Semi-orthogonalwavelet半正交小波612Sensitivepolarized灵敏极化继电器613Sensitivity灵敏性614Sequenceofeventsrecorder事件顺序记录器615Sequentialtripping顺序跳闸616Serialport串行接口617Series串联618Seriesexcited串励619Sesitiverelay灵敏继电器620Settingcalculation整定计算621Severegasprotection重瓦斯保护622Shortcircuitcalculations短路计算623Short-termloadforecasting短期负荷预测624Shunt旁路；并联625Shuntexcited并励626Shuntrunning潜动627Shutter挡板628Sigle-phasetransmissionline单相传输线629Single-chipmicrocontroller单片机630Sinusoidalvariations正弦变量631Slightgasprotection轻瓦斯保护632Slow-toreleaserelay缓放继电器633Softstrap软压板634Solenoidrelay螺管式继电器635Sparkgap火花间隙636Speed速动性637Splitphasetransversedifferentialprotection裂相横差保护638Spottilyexcited他励639Star星形640Startup(Pickup)起动641Startingcurrentofprotectiondevice保护装置启动电流642Stateestimation状态估计643Staticdistancerelay静态距离继电器644Staticrelay静电继电器645Statorearth-faultprotection定子接地保护646Statorgroundprotectionbasedonzerosequencecurrent零序电流构成的定子接地保护647Step-typedistancerelay分段距离继电器648Strap压板649Subsystem子系统650SuccessiveapproximationtypwA/D逐次逼近型A/D651Superimposedcomponentprotection叠加分量保护652Surgeguard冲击防护653Surgeimpedance波阻抗654Surgevoltage冲击电压655Sustainedfaults持续性故障656Sustainedoverload持续657Switchcabinet开关柜658Switchstation开关站659Switchingsurge开关冲击660Symmetrical对称的661Symmetricalcomoinents对称分量662Synchronizationcheck同期检查663Synchronizedsampling采样同步664Synchronizingbyreferenceparametervector参数矢量同步法665Synchronouscondenser同步调相机666Synchronousreactance同步电抗667Synchronousspeed同步转速668Tap分接头669Telemeterdata遥测数据670Temperaturelimitingrelay过热继电器671Temporaryfault瞬时性故障672Terminalboard端子排673Terminalvoltage端电压674Test-block试验端子675Test-plug试验插头676Theappliedvoltage外施电压677Theno-loadpowerfactor空载功率因数678Thermalprotection过热保护679Thermostatrelay恒温继电器680Threephaseoneshotreclosure三相一次重合闸681Threeterminallineprotection三端线路保护682Through-fault穿越故障683Thyristor晶体管684Tieline联络线685Timeinterval时间间隔686Timeover-current时限过电流687Timepulserelay定时脉冲继电器688Time-currentcharacteristic时间-电流特性689Time-delayrelay时间继电器690Time-invariant不变时的691Timerrelay延时继电器692Timingrelay(Timedrelay)定时继电器693Topologicalinformation拓朴信息694Topologyanalysis拓朴分析695Torque-angle转矩角696Torsionalvibration扭转振动697