全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷8新人教版

全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷8新人教版(120分钟150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Heonlylikesitsstory.doesntlikeitatall.2.Whatwillthemandowithhisoldcomputer?B.Helikesitverymuch.C.HeA.Sellittothewoman.B.Giveittohisbrother.C.Keepithimself.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacinema.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inarailwaystation.4.Atwhattimedidthemanstartusingthecomputer?A.2:30.B.4:00.C.4:30.5.Whatstheprobablerelationshipofthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Pickupherparents.B.Visithergrandpa.C.Gotoaconcert.7.Whenisthemansgrandmacoming?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howlongdidthemanplayfootballthisafternoon?A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.9.Whydidntthemangofordinnerwithhisfriends?A.Becausehestillwantedtoplay.B.Becausehewasnothungry.C.Becausehewastootired.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。1

10.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.AtthegateoftheSummerPalace.11.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.12.Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?A.Itscloudy.B.Itsrainy.C.Itssunny.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whyisthewomaninthegarden?A.Toreviewherlessons.B.Toenjoyfreshair.C.Towaitfortheman.14.Howmanyunitshavethemanreviewed?A.3.B.4.C.6.15.Whattestwilltheyhave?A.Geography.B.Language.C.History.16.Whataretheygoingtodosoonaftertheconversation?A.Gobackhomeandhaveagoodsleep.B.Inviteanotherfriendtodinnertogether.C.Goandhavedinnertogether.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthepeopleinthecountrythinkoftheking?A.Handsome.B.Bad.C.Stupid.18.Whatdidthekingrunafterintheforest?A.Adeer.B.Atiger.C.Arabbit.19.Whatcanweknowaboutthefirsthunterswife?A.Shewasbeautiful.B.Shewaslazy.C.Shewasill.20.Whatdidtheyoungerhunteraskthekingtodo?A.Keepitasecretthattheysavedhim.B.Lethimkeepthetigers.C.Givehimsomegold.试题答案1~5CBBBA6~10CBBCA11~15CCBAA16~20CBACA附:听力部分录音材料(Text1)W:Whatdidyouthinkofthemovie,Ted?M:Ihaveneverseenamovielikethatbefore.Ishouldhavejustreadabookinstead.(Text2)W:Mike,sinceyoujustboughtanewcomputer,couldyousellmeyouroldone?M:Sorry,IpromisedmybrotherIdgiveittohim.2

(Text3)W:Wouldyouliketoorderyourdinnernow,Sir?M:Idliketowaitalittlelonger.Myfriendhasntarrivedyet.W:OK.(Text4)W:David,itsalreadyhalfpastfour.Youvebeeninfrontofthecomputerfortwohours.M:No,Ihavent.Ijustgotherehalfanhourago.(Text5)M:WhyisntBettycomingdownstairstoeat?W:Sheisntfeelingwell.Shejusttooksomepills,andnowshessleeping.M:Doesntshehaveanexamtomorrow?W:Oh,Icalledherteacherjustnow;shesaidBettycouldtakeitnextweek.(Text6)W:IveheardtheresarockconcertthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyouliketogo?M:Idliketo,butmygrandmaiscomingtovisittomorrow.W:ButtomorrowisonlyWednesday.IsshegoingtostayuntilSaturday?M:Oh,shehasntseenmeformonthsandshemissesme.SoshellstayhereuntilnextMonday.W:Didyougrowupwithher?M:No.Iwasbroughtupbymyparents,ofcourse.ButmygrandmaoftencametoseemewhenIwasyoung.(Text7)W:Henry,youlookreallytired.M:Iplayedfootballwithmyfriendsfrom2:00to6:00thisafternoon.NowImreallytired.W:Youknow,Idontthinkitssuchagoodideatoplayfootballforsolong.Exerciseisimportant,butdoingtoomuchatatimecanharmyourbody.M:Youreright.Icannolongermove.Itseemslikeeverysinglepartofmybodyisaching.W:Pooryou.Howabouttheothers?Aretheystillplaying?M:No.Theywenttohavedinnertogether.W:Whydidntyougowiththem?M:Ijustwanttoliedownandrestnow.(Text8)M:SomeofmyclassmateswillgototheSummerPalacetomorrow.Willyoujoinus?W:Yes,Whenshallwemeet?M:Weshallmeetat8am.W:Whereshallwemeet?M:Weshallmeetattheschoolgate.WewilltakethebustotheSummerPalace.W:WillSandygowithus?3

M:No,shewont.Buthercousinwilljoinus.W:Oh,good,Ihopeitwillnotraintomorrow.M:No.Theradiosaysitwillbesunny.W:Thatsgreat.Bye!M:Bye!(Text9)M:Linda.Youareinthegarden!Ivebeenlookingforyoueverywhere.W:Ijustcameouttobreathesomefreshair.Isthereanythingwrong?M:Um,actuallynot.Ijustwanttoaskyousomethingaboutthegeographytestwellhavetomorrow.W:Goahead,please.Whatareyouworriedabout?M:Iheardthatthetestwillinclude4units,butthereare6unitsinthebook,andIhaveonlyreviewed3ofthem.IamnotsurewhetherIhavetoreviewonemoreunit.W:Oh,dontworry.Youvedoneallyouneedtodo.Itisunnecessaryforyoutoreviewonemoreunit.Theteacherdidntaskustoreviewtheremainingthreeunitsatall.M:Really?Thatsfantastic!Icanhaveagoodsleeptonightthen,andwishyougoodluckintomorrowstesttoo.W:Thanks.Howabouthavingdinnertogether?M:OK.Howaboutatthesameplaceweatelasttime,anditsmytreatthistime.W:Fine,letsgo.(Text10)Onceuponatime,therelivedabadking.Allthepeopleinthecountryhatedhim.Thekinglikedhunting.Onedayinspringhewenthuntingwithhismen.Suddenly,hesawadeerandrodesofastafterthedeerthathelefthismenfarbehindhim.Deepintheforest,hesuddenlysawtwotigersstaringathim.Realizinghehadfewarrows,heshoutedforhelp.Twohunterswerenearby.Theyranoverandkilledthetigers.Thentheyrealizedthatthemanwhomtheyhadsavedwastheking.Thekingsaidtothehunters,“Youhavesavedmylife.Askforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”Oneofthehunterssaid,“Mywifeisill.PleasegivemesomegoldsoIcansendforagooddoctor.”Thekingpromisedtodoso.Thenhespoketotheyoungerhunter,“AndwhatcanIdoforyou,youngman?”Theyoungmanttellanybodythatwesavedyou.”第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Aftergraduationhemetoneofhisgoodfriendsbyotherwisehewouldleaddifferentlifenow.A.a;theB.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;thechance,4【答案与解析】B考查冠词。两空都为固定搭配。bychance“碰巧;偶然地”;leada...life“过着……的生活”。22.Afterhewasknockeddownbyabike,hewasbadlyhurtandhadtotohisfeet.A.standB.struggleC.runD.sit【答案与解析】B考查动词。struggletoone语。23.Althoughtheteacherdidnotmentionanynames,everybodyknewwhohewas.A.attendingtoB.turningtoC.referringtoD.talkingto【答案与解析】C考查动词短语。referto“查阅;提到;谈判;打听”;attendto“专心;注意;照顾”;turnto“转向;变成;求助于;致力于”;talktosb“找某人谈话”。24.—Iwillfurnishyourroomwiththebestcomputerandtelevision.—Youtime..IpreferabookshelftodosomereadinginmyspareA.needntB.mustntC.cantD.shouldnt【答案与解析】A考查情态动词。从语境“想用最好的电脑和电视布置一下房间”分析是一番好意,联系“Ipreferabookshelftodosomereadinginmysparetime”可知是不同意这样做,但不能太生硬,故用“不需要”来拒绝。25.Itwasduetoherelegantrespectofhercolleagues.A.deedsB.occupationandgentletemperthathaswontheC.behaviorD.consideration【答案与解析】C考查名词。句意:正是她优雅的举止和温和的脾气使她赢得了同事们的尊重。behavior指人的“为行,举止,态度”时是不可数名词;deed“事迹”;action“为行,动作;作用”。这里指她的言谈举止,故选C项。26.Myfathermybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopicktheknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out【答案与解析】C考查动词和介词。句意:父亲打算让哥哥学驾驶,但是他想在业余时间学点电脑知识。intendsbfordoingsth“打算让某人做某事”;pickup“学会”;pickout“辨认”。27.Hellnotbepunishedheshouldfindajobimmediatelyandstayoutoftroubleforsixmonths.A.aslongasB.onconditionthatC.nomatterhowD.assoonas【答案与解析】B考查固定搭配。句意:他不会受到惩罚,条件是他应该马上找一份工作,六个月内不得惹是生要”;nomatterhow“不管怎样”;assoonas“非。onconditionthat“在……条件下”;aslongas“只一……就……”。28.—Didyoupunishhimforhismistake?—Yes,butit.A.IdrathernotdoB.IdbetternotdoC.IdrathernottohavedoneD.Idrathernothavedone5【答案与解析】D考查特殊结构。wouldrathernothavedonesth表示“宁愿没做过某事”。29.anothersurvivorundertheruinsmadethesoldiersveryhappydespitetheirtiredness.A.DiscoveringB.TodiscoverC.DiscoveredD.Discover【答案与解析】A考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知句子缺少主语,过去分词、动词短语不能在句子中作主语,所以排除C、D两项。不定式作主语表目的或将来,也不符合题意,所以正确答案为A项。30.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintostreets.—Yes.ButImsuresomethingwillbedonetoairpollution.A.reduceB.argueC.expandD.observeA考查动词。句意:我相信肯定会采取措施来减少空气污染的。【答案与解析】reduceairpollution“减少空气污染”。31.YoushallgetA.whateveryouwantaslongasyoufollowmyadvice.B.wheneverC.whicheverD.wherever【答案与解析】A考查句中作want的宾语。whenever和wherever是副词无论哪一个,而whatever是无选择范围的。连词。whatever“无论什么”,引导宾语从句,同时又在宾语从,不能作want的宾语,而whichever则表示有选择范围的32.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,museumwhentheearthquakestruck.visitingaA.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe一致和时态。因为句子的主语是theteacher,谓语动词用【答案与解析】A考查主谓单数形式,又因时间状语whentheearthquakestruck为一般过去时,所以判定选A项。33.ThereisnodoubttheChineseGDPwillgrowby8%thisyear,butconcernsusmostishowChinacanachievestrongergrowthtwoorthreeyearslater.A.whether;whatC.whether;thatD.that;thatB.that;what【答案与解析】B考查名词性从句。第1空为同位语从句;第2空为主语从句。readingit34.Youshallgetthebooktomorrowafternoon,becauseIbythen.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.finishedD.willhavefinished【答案与解析】D考查时态。境和时间状语bythen可知此处用使将来完成时根据语态。35.—Willyourfatherbuyyouacomputerforyourbirthday?—A.Cheerup!B.Nowonder.C.Ibet!D.Nevermind.【答案与解析】C考查吗?”,回答应该是“Ibet!”表示“我敢肯定,我保证”。第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白交际用语。句中问“你父亲会买一台电脑作为你的生日礼物处的最佳选项。Lifeistobelived.Noexcuses.Noholdingback.6AstoryabouttheviolinistFritzKreislertellshowheonce36abeautifulinstrumenthewantedtoget.Whenhe37raisedthemoneyfortheviolin,hereturnedto38itandlearnedthatithadalreadybeensoldtoa(n)39.Hewenttothenewownershomeinordertotryto40himtoselltheviolin.41,thecollectorsaiditwasoneofhispossessionsandhecouldnotletitgo.The42Kreislerturnedtoleave,butthenaskedafavor.“MayIplaytheinstrumentoncemore43itisputaway?”44wasgivenandthegreatmusicianbegantoplay.The45sangoutaqualityofmusicsobeautifulthatthecollectorhimselfcouldonlylistenin46.“Ihaveno47tokeepthattomyself,”hesaidafterthemusicianfinished.“Theviolinisyours,MrKreisler.Takeitintoworld,andletpeople48it.”ForyouandIareexcellentviolins—our49ismeanttobeheard.Iwanttolivemy50thatway—totakeitintotheworldandliveitfully.Idratherbe51thandienothavingdonewhateverIcould...whereverIwould.Imnottalkingabout52ourselvesbydoingtoomuch.Happinessisneverfoundinovermuchbusyness.Butitisfoundinapplyingourlivestohelpingothers.Sayyeswhenaskedforahand.53toworkforacharityorganization.Spendanhourwitha54relative.Intheend,IknowthatmyhappinessisnotaboutwhatIcanorcannotdo.ItisabouthowmuchI55toothers.Mylifeismeanttobelived.36.A.foundoutB.gaveupC.tookoverD.cameacross37.A.possiblyB.recentlyC.finallyD.seriously38.A.showB.pick39.A.collectorB.musicianC.performerD.inventor40.A.expectB.persuadeC.helpC.buyD.playD.force41.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Therefore42.A.angryB.disappointedC.helplessD.brave43.A.sothatB.unlessC.asifD.before44.A.PermissionB.JudgmentC.AwardD.Money45.A.ownerB.radioC.violinD.singer46.A.painB.amazementC.secretD.sorrow47.A.rightB.freedomC.timeD.interest48.A.discussB.useC.knowD.hear49.A.storyB.musicC.messageD.voice50.A.wordB.instrumentC.lifeD.work51.A.dressedupB.usedupC.beatenupD.wokenup52.A.protectingB.controllingC.amusingD.exhausting53.A.VolunteerB.StruggleC.ContinueD.Wait54.A.lonelyB.busy55.A.talkB.turn【答案与解析】C.specialD.proudC.giveD.adapt7本文是夹叙夹议文。一把小提琴的美妙乐音应被世人欣赏,同样,我们的生活也要过得有意义。为理想而活,为帮助他人而活,我们会感到无比幸福。36.Dfindout“查明”;giveup“放弃”;takeover“接收”;comeacross“偶然遇见”。根据上下文可知,cameacross符合语境。此处是说FritzKreisler偶然碰上了一把小提琴,想把它买下来。37.C根据上下文可知FritzKreisler当时没有钱买下那把琴,“最后(finally)”终于凑够了钱才回去买的。38.C根据上文的“...hewantedtoget”以及下文的“tryto...himtoselltheviolin”可知此处应该是说FritzKreisler去“买(buy)”那把琴。39.A根据下文中的“...thecollectorsaiditwasoneofhispossessions”可知,此处应选collector。40.B由上文可知,FritzKreisler十分想买那把小提琴,下文中又有收藏家坚持不卖琴的细节,由此可知此处是说FritzKreisler试着“说服(persuade)”收藏家把琴卖给他。41.CFritzKreisler希望收藏家能将小提琴卖给他,而收藏者却说那把小提琴是他最宝贵的财产之一,上下句是转折对比关系,所以应选However。42.B收藏家没有将小提琴卖给购琴心切的FritzKreisler,他应该会感到很失落,所以应选disappointed。43.D根据上下文内容可知,FritzKreisler爱琴却又得不到琴,所以请求在琴被收起来“之前(before)”用那把小提琴最后再演奏一曲。44.A根据下文中的“thegreatmusicianbegantoplay”可知,收藏家同意了他的请求,所以应选Permission。45.C此处是说FritzKreisler用小提琴演奏出美妙的乐音。46.B根据上文中的“sobeautifulthat...”以及下文中收藏家将琴送予FritzKreisler等细节可知,收藏家被小提琴美妙的乐音和FritzKreisler精彩的演奏震惊了,所以此处应该选amazement。47.A根据下文中的“Theviolinisyours,MrKreisler”可知,收藏家听完FritzKreisler的演奏之后认为他自己没有“权利(right)”继续拥有那把小提琴了,所以把它送给了FritzKreisler。48.D根据上下文内容可知,收藏家希望更多人能“听到(hear)”小提琴美妙的乐音。下文中的“our...ismeanttobeheard”也是提示。49.B上一句中说“ForyouandIareexcellentviolins”,所以这里应选music。50.C在下文中,作者谈到人生应该怎样度过才有意义,所以这里应该选life。下文中的“itisfoundinapplyingourlivestohelpingothers”以及“Mylifeismeanttobelived”也是提示。51.B根据上文的liveditfully可知作者希望自己的生活充实一些,宁可终日繁忙也不愿虚度年华。52.D作者在此处进一步解释了自己的观点,他所说的“充实地生活”并不是要做很多的事情,把自己弄得疲惫不堪。exhaust“使人非常疲倦”。53.A自愿去为一个慈善机构工作。54.A根据“Happinessis...Butitisfoundinapplyingourlivestohelpingothers”可知,作者认为在过度的忙碌中是找不到幸福的,但是如果致力于帮助他人,就会找到幸福。接下来作者举例说明,如向需要帮助之人伸出援助之手,做志愿工作,花时间陪伴寂寞的亲人等。55.C根据上文的“applyingourlivestohelpingothers”可知,此处作者在重申主题——幸福不在于我能做什么或不能做什么,而在于我能给予别人多少。8

第三部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分),从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMostpeopleprefertostayindoorsduringasnowstorm,butKennethLibbrechtisdifferentfrommostpeople.Whensnowstartsfallingdownfromthewintersky,thescientistsworkbegins.Takingamagnifyingglass(放大镜),apaintbrush,andacamerawithhim,heheadsoutintothecold.Outside,Libbrechtwaitsforsnowflakes(雪花)thatarejustright.Sometimeshewaitsforhours.Finally,heseesthesnowflakeshesbeenwaitingfor.Asthesnowflakesfall,Libbrechtcarefullycatchesthemonhispaintbrush.Thenhepointshiscameraandshoots.Thescientistsshinypicturesrecentlyearnedhimaprize,whichisgiventotopsciencephotographersaroundtheworld.Libbrechttakespicturesofsnowflakestolearnmoreabouttheirshapes.Thesnowflakesformwhenwatersteaminacloudfreezes.Everysnowflakegrowsintoahexagon.Thatisasix-sidedshape.However,notwosnowflakeslookthesame.Expertsarenotsurewhy.Tofindtheanswer,Libbrechthastraveledtosnowyplacesaroundtheworld.HehastakenpicturesofsnowflakesinCanada,Alaska,andVermont.Theworktakespatience,Libbrechttime,andwhenitdoes,thesnowflakesarentsnowallthehescollectedenoughpictures,hereturnstohissciencelabinCaliforniatodoresearch.Sincedevelopinghisinterestinsnowflakes,Libbrechthascollectednearly10,000snowflakepictures.Hewillspendmostofhiswinterstudyingthem.Thescientistsoutdoorworkisfarfromover,though.Libbrechtplanstoonedaygotoothersnowyplacestotakemorephotos.“IreallyenjoywatchingthesnowfallandtryingtoseewhatIcanfind,”hesaid.“Thereisalotoffun.”KennethLibbrechtalsogavesomegoodadvicetokidswhowanttostudytneedalotofthings.Withasimplemagnifyingglassonasnowyday,youcanreallyseequiteabitofthemifyoujuststopandlook.”56.Paragraph2ismainlyaboutA.howsnowformsB.whatsnowflakeslooklike.C.howLibbrechttakespicturesofsnowD.whatLibbrechtplanstodonext57.WhydoesLibbrechttakepicturesofsnowflakes?A.Tostudytheirshapes.B.Toenjoythesnow.C.Tofindpleasure.D.Towinaprize.58.Libbrechtthinkshiswork.A.interestingB.simpleC.creativeD.difficult59.Libbrechtadvisedkidswhowanttostudysnowflakesto.A.stopandwatchB.buyagoodcameraC.bepatientD.spendmuchtime【答案与解析】本文是记叙文。有这样一位科学