黑龙江省安达七中2020届高三英语上学期寒假考试试题6

PAGEPAGE16黑龙江省安达七中2020届高三英语上学期寒假考试试题（6）

一、阅读理解1.Chinahascompleteditshome-grownBeiDouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)withthesuccessfullaunchoftwomoreBDS-3satellites,19inall,andhasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)sincetheendof2018.TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS'GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisanambitiousefforttoimproveregionalcooperationandconnectivityinatrans-continentalrange.Theinitiativeaimstostrengtheninfrastructure(基础设施),trade,andinvestmentlinksbetweenChinaandsome65othercountries.ItisalsoexpectedtoincreaseBeijing'sinfluenceinthesecountries."ThisisakeystepfortheDDSdevelopingfromaChinesehomesystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystemsaidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeiDousystem.Chinaplanstolaunchanother11BDS-3satellitesbetweentheendof2018and2020.ChinadevelopedtheBDSthroughauniquetechnologicalapproach,contributingChinesewisdomtothetheoryandconstructionofinternationalsatellitenavigationsystems.Altogether18BDSsatelliteshavebeensentintospacein2018,makingthisyearthemostintensivelaunchoftheBDSsatellites.Theyimprovedtheirworkefficiencybyreformingthemanagementprocess.Thenumberofsatellitestaffatthelaunchcenterhasbeenreducedbynearlyhalf,andthetestingtimebeforelaunchhasbeenshortenedbynearlyathird.IntheCASTproductionbaseinBeijing,severalBDSsatellitesarebeingmanufacturedatthesametime.Theytrytoimproveintelligentmanufacturingcapability,andcutdownproductiontimes.ConstructionoftheBDS-3systemhasaccelerated.OncetheBDSisfullycompleted,itwillbethefourthglobalsatellitenavigationsystemaftertheUSCPSsystem,Russia'sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion'sGalileo.Indiatoo,isbuildingitsnavigationalsystemcalledtheIndianRegionalNavigationSatelliteSystem(IRNSS),withanoperationalnameofNAVIC.1.WhencantheBDSofferglobalservices?A.In2018. B.In2019. C.In2020. D.In2025.2.WhatcantheBDSdonow?A.TaketheplaceoftheCPSoftheUSA. B.ServetheBeltandRoadInitiative.C.ControltheBeltandRoadcountries. D.Watchanyoneanywhereintheworld.3.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.theuniquecharactersoftheBUS. B.TheeffortsofthestaffoftheBDS.C.TheChinesetechnologyoftheBUS. D.ThedifficultiestheBDShastodealwith.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.China'sBDSisapproachingitsgoalstepbystep.B.China'sBDShasbecomethefourthglobalsatellitenavigationsystem.C.China'sBDShelpsBRIincreaseBeijing'sinternationalinfluence.D.TheuniquetechnologicalapproachmakesChina'sBUSoutstanding.2.WhenRandyHeisswenthikingbehindhisPatagonia,Ariz.farm,thelastthingheexpectedtofindwasaChristmaslistfromalittlegirlacrosstheUS-Mexicoborder.“IfoundthisballoononmymorningwalknearPatagoniaonSunday.AttachedtoitwasapieceofpaperwiththeChristmaswishesfromalittlegirl,”HeisswroteonhisFacebookpage.Whenhebroughtthelisthometohiswife,whospeaksfluentSpanish,theydeterminedthatthelittlegirlhadaskedforEnchantimalstoys,clothes,artsuppliesandvariousothergifts.That'swhenHeisssetouttomakethelittlegirl'sChristmasdreamscometrue.HeisssaidhehadattemptedtosendChristmasletterstoSantaClausviaballoonwhenhewasakidbutneverreceivedaresponse.HeisssentaFacebookmessageonWednesdaytoXENY,aradiostationinNogales,toseeifitcouldhelphimtrackdownthegirlorherfamily.Helaterreceivedaresponsefromthestation,whichhaddeterminedtheauthoroftheletterwasan8-year-oldgirlnamedDayami,andthestationwantedtosetupameetingbetweenthetwoonThursday.“Itjustchangedmyentireday,”HeisstoldtheWashingtonPost.“InsteadofgoingbacktomyofficeinBisbee,IwentwithmywifetoWalmart.“ThecoupleboughtalmosteverythingonDayami'slist.TheyalsobroughtafewgiftsforDayami'slittlesister,Ximena.Theytoldthechildrentheywere“ayudantesdeSanta,”orSanta'shelpers.Heiss,60,saidtheexperiencewasveryhealingforhimandhiswife.Nineyearsago,thecouple'sonlysondied.“BeingaroundchildrenatChristmastimehasbeenabsentinourlives,”Heisssaid.Wenowhavefriendsforlife.Foraday,thatborderfencewithitsconcertinawiremeltedaway.1.HowdidDayamisendoutherChristmaswishes?A.BycallingHeiss. B.Byattachingthemtoaballoon.C.Bywritingtoaradiostation. D.BysendingaFacebookmessage.2.WhendidHeissknowwhatthegirlexactlywanted?A.Afterthehelpofhiswife. B.Whenhefoundtheballoon.C.AftertheirmeetinginAmerica. D.Whenhegotaresponsefromtheradiostation.3.WhatmightmakeHeissdecidetofulfillthelittlegirl'sChristmaswishes?A.Hisson'swill. B.Thegirlsrequestforhelp.C.Hissimilarunsuccessfulexperience. D.Hisdesiretomakefriendswiththegirl.4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thecouplegotoutofthepaincompletely.B.Theexperiencewasagreatrelieftothecouple.C.ThecouplewouldhelpmorechildrenfromMexico.D.Therewillbenoborderbetweencountriesoneday.3.Forallthetechnologicalwondersofmodernmedicine,healthcare-withitsfaxmachinesandclipboards(写字板)—isoutofdate.Thisoutdatederaisslowlydrawingtoacloseastheindustrycatchesupwiththeartificial-intelligence(AI)revolution.EricTopol,anexpertinheartdiseaseandenthusiastfordigitalmedicine,thinksAIwillbeparticularlyusefulforsuchtasksasexaminingimages,observinghearttracesforabnormalitiesorturningdoctors'wordsintopatientrecords.Itwillbeabletousemassesofdatatoworkoutthebesttreatments,andimproveworkflowsinhospitals.Inshort,AIissettosavetime,livesandmoney.ThefearsomepeoplehaveisthatAIwillbeusedtodeepentheassembly-linecultureofmodernmedicine.Ifitgivesa“giftoftime”todoctors,theyarguethatthisbonusshouldbeusedtoextendconsultations,ratherthansimplyspeedingthroughthemmoreefficiently.Thatisafineidea,butashealthswallowsanever-biggershareofnationalwealth,greaterefficiencyisexactlywhatisneeded,atleastsofarasgovernmentsandinsurersareconcerned.Otherwise,richsocietiesmayfailtocopewiththeneedsofageingandgrowingpopulations.Anextrafiveminutesspentchattingwithapatientiscostlyaswellasvaluable.TheAIrevolutionwillalsoenablemanagerialaccountantstoadjustandevaluateeveryaspectoftreatment.Theautonomyofthedoctorwillsurelybeweakened,especially,perhaps,inpublic-healthsystemswhichareduty-boundtocutunnecessarycosts.TheHippocraticOath(誓言)holdsthatthereisanarttomedicineaswellasascience,andthat“warmth,sympathyandunderstandingmayoutweighthesurgeon'sknifeorthechemist'sdrug”.There'slotsofsenseinit:thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntorecoverbetter.Yetasthesupplyofhumancarersfailstosatisfythedemandforhealthcare,thefuturemayinvolveconsultationsonsmartphonesandmeasurementsmonitoredbychatbots.Theconsideratelywarmedstethoscope(听诊器),placedgentlyonapatient'sback,maybecomearelicofthepast.1.What'sDrTopol'sattitudetowardAI'scomingintomedicine?A.Concerned. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Cautious.2.Whatdoestheauthorofthetextattachmoreimportanceto?A.Medicalcosts. B.Nationalwealth. C.Longerconsultation. D.Greaterefficiency.3.WhyistheHippocraticOathmentioned?A.ToprovethebrightfutureofAI. B.Toshowtheadvantageofahumandoctor.C.Toexplainmedicalequipmentismoreimportant.D.Toargueahumandoctorperformsaswellasarobot.4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthcareandAI B.AIanditsapplicationsC.ZoctorsandPatients D.DrTopolanddigitalmedicine4.Aswintersetin,it’stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmooddisorder.Herearevacationideastoadoptnow.CostaRicaCostaRica,locatedintheValledelGeneral,isanoff-the-radaragriculturetownthat’snotoverrunwithtourists.Theareaisknownforitscoffee,pineapplesandsugarcaneplantations,aswellasitsrichforests.What’smore,youcanenjoyhorsebackriding,spendafternoonsatthespaortouranearbywildlifesheltertolookoutforcolorfulbirds,slothsandotheranimals.LosCabos,MexicoIfyoulovewine,traveltoLosCabos,abeautifulvacationdestinationatthesouthernedgeoftheBajaPeninsula.Duringyourgetaway,youcanenjoyspecialwinetastingsanddinnercookedbyLosCabos’sMichelin-starredchef.Therearewildlife-viewingopportunities,too.FromDecemberthroughMay,youcanspotwhales,mantaraysandmorewildlife.PetitStVincent,theGrenadinesThisprivateCaribbeanislandwassparedtheangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.What'smore,thewholeislandisonly115acresandhas22cottages.Eachcottageislocatedinaquietplace,andyoucanexpecttounplugandrechargephoneswithnowirelessconnections,televisionsortelephonesinthecottages.Evenbetter,youcanspendyourdaysadmiringfascinatingmarine(海洋的)lifeattheJean-MichelCousteauDivingCaribbeancenter.TheExumas,BahamasOnFowlCay’s50-acreprivateisland,youcanenjoyacarefreeescape.Dayscanbespentfishing,boatinganddivingbeforewanderingalongwhitesands.Theresortfeatureslargeone-,two-andthree-bedroomhouses.Bestofall,ifyou’replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforaone-of-a-kindislandescape.1.Whydoestheauthorrecommendtheseplacestoreaders?A.Toescapefromextremeweather. B.Toexperienceout-of-townsights.C.Tobeatwinterblues. D.Totreatmentaldiseases.2.WhatdoweknowaboutPetitStVincent?A.ItsufferedfromIrmaandMaria.B.It’sahugeandquietisland.C.Peoplecanadmirefishoffshore.D.Peoplecanchargephonesusingwirelessconnections3.WherecanTombestgowithhisgrandparentsandparents?A.LosCabos,Mexico. B.PetitStVincent,theGrenadines.C.CostaRica. D.TheExumas,Bahamas.二、七选五5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoSurviveBeingStuckinaLiftBeingstuckinalift,alsoknownasanelevator,cansometimesbescary,especiallyifyouareafanofthosekindsofmovieswhichhavealotofelevatortragedies.Youmaythinkbeingstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikeinthemovies.①_______Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwilldoyounogood.②_______Presseachofthefloorbuttonsonebyone.Then,trythe“doorsopen”button.Ifnoneofthebuttonsworks,theliftisbroken,andyouneedtoletsomeoneknowaboutit.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.③_______IfyouhaveWiFiconnection,contactafamilymemberorfriend.Don’tforgettotellthemwhattheaddressisofthebuildingandpossiblywhichelevatoryouarestuckin.Ifyourphoneisnotavailable,thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.Lookthroughthegapbetweenthedoorsofthelift.Ifyoucanseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppednearafloor,andyoushouldbeabletoshoutforhelpandbereleased.Donottrytoforcethedoorsopenyourself.Ifyoucan’tseelightbetweenthedoors,thelifthasstoppedbetweenfloors,andnoonewillbeabletoletyououtifyouscreamforhelp.Lookforanemergencytelephone.Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.④_______⑤_______Ifyouhavewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shoutandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.Ifnooneisrespondingtoyou,thenyou’llhavetoacceptthatyouwillbeintheliftovernight.Ifthishappens,makeyourselfascomfortableaspossibletosaveyourenergy.Bymorning,thebuildingshouldbefullagain.Youcantrytogetsomehelpthen.A.Checkthetime.B.Itwillcauseyounottobeabletothinkclearly.C.Eventually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelp.D.Herearesometipstohelpyousurvive.E.However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurviveifiteverhappenstoyou.F.Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.G.Useyourwatch.三、完形填空6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mynine-year-oldcousindoesn'tdowellatschool.Astheyoungestinthefamily,sheisheavilylaughedatthus

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onesaroundus,andalsoforourselves.1.A.reducing B.supporting C.developing D.considering2.A.adults B.strangers C.kids D.girls3.A.conference B.discussion C.movie D.exhibition4.A.bright B.sharp C.common D.surprising5.A.tiredly B.secretly C.cheerfully D.nervously6.A.staresat B.showsoff C.putsaway D.comesacross7.A.booking B.describing C.designing D.breaking8.A.daughter B.son C.cousin D.niece9.A.kept B.advised C.imagined D.stopped10.A.adventures B.jokes C.lies D.stories11.A.plays B.struggles C.argues D.mixes12.A.attracted B.trapped C.confused D.shocked13.A.lost B.shortened C.found D.stopped14.A.eyes B.heart C.feeling D.dream15.A.cover B.nature C.content D.power16.A.showed B.threw C.mailed D.lent17.A.ordinary B.gentle C.cruel D.wonderful18.A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.wherever19.A.warn B.remind C.inspire D.teach20.A.naughty B.pretty C.old D.little四、短文改错7.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Aseverybodyknow,parentsareworriedtoomuchabouttheirchild,especiallywhentheyoungmeetwithchallenges.Sodomyparents.TheyareevenmorenervousthanIwhenaimportanttestiscoming.Ihavebeenthinkingabouttalkedtothem.I’llletthemknowIhaveagoalandwillworkhardtoachievethem.WhentheyareconvincingthatI’llberesponsibleforthatwhatIshoulddo,theysurelywon’tfeelworried.Pleasekeepinmindthatourparentsloveusunconditional.Ihopemythoughtcanbehelpfultoyouindealingtherelationshipwithyourparents.​五、书面表达8.设你是红星中学高三学生王平,请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件,告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营,希望他一起参加。邮件的内容包括:1.介绍训练营的相关内容(例如:时间,地点,参加者等);2.说明你打算参加的原因;3.询问对方的意向【写作要求】1、用恰当的句子表达全部内容;

2、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总句数。3、字数不少于120字【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯提示词:龙舟训练营DragonBoatTrainingCampDearJim,I’mwritingto_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangPing9.快餐在现在的中国很流行,但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。请你根据下面要点以“FastFood”为题写一篇英语短文。1.快餐在中国十分流行,人们,尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。2.快餐受欢迎的原因;3.从营养角度讲,快餐食品却不尽人意;4.你的建议参考词汇:营养(nutrition)注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1.答案：1.C;2.B;3.C;4.A

解析：1.细节理解题.根据第一段中"TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS'GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020"可知,到2020年底,北斗导航系统将提供全球服务.故选C.

2.推理判断题.根据第一段中"hasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)sincetheendof2018"可知,北斗卫星导航系统自2018年底就已经开始为"一带一路"沿线国家提供服务,推广并巩固了"一带一路倡议".故选B.

3.主旨大意题.本段主要描述北斗卫星导航系统全体员工为之所付出的努力.故选C.

4.主旨大意题.本文主要讲述中国北斗卫星导航系统正在一步一步地完成它的既定目标,并将最终成为全球第四大卫星导航系统.故选A.2.答案：1.B;2.A;3.C;4.B

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段IfoundthisballoononmymorningwalknearPatagoniaonSunday,AttachedtoitwasapieceofpaperwiththeChristmaswishesfromalittlegirl.根据下文可知小女孩就是Dayami她是通过把愿望绑在气球上发送圣诞愿望的。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Whenhebroughtthelisthometohiswife,whospeaksfluentSpanish,theydeterminedthatthelittlegirlhadaskedforEnchantimalstoys,clothes,artsuppliesandvariousothergifts.可知当他把单子带回家给能说一口流利西班牙语的妻子时,他们断定小女孩想要的是魔法师的玩具、衣服、美术用品和其他各种各样的礼物。即他是通过妻子的帮助知道女孩到底想要什么的。

3.推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句HeisssaidhehadattemptedtosendChristmasletterstoSantaClausviaballoonwhenhewasakidbutneverreceivedaresponse.可知当他还是个孩子的时候,他曾试图通过气球给圣诞老人寄圣诞信,但从未收到任何回复。可知他有和女孩相似的但不成功的经历,此他决定帮助女孩实现愿望。

4.推理判断题。最后一段第一句Heiss,60,saidtheexperiencewasveryhealingforhimandhiswife.可知这段经历Heiss说对他和他的妻子来说是非常治愈的。因为他们九年前失去了唯一的儿子,因此这次经历对他们来说是一种很大的安慰。3.答案：1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A

解析：1.推理判断题。第二段第一句EricTopol,anexpertinheartdiseaseandenthusiastfordigitalmedicine,thinksAIwillbeparticularlyuseful可知Topol医生认为人工智能将特别有用,即他对人工智能进入医学界是持乐观态度的。

2.细节理解题。第四段第一句Thatisafineidea,butashealthswallowsanever-biggershareofnationalwealth,greaterefficiencyisexactlywhatisneeded,atleastsofarasgovernmentsandinsurersareconcerned.

可知作者认为但随着健康吞噬了越来越多的国家财富,提高效率正是我们所需要的。即作者更注重提高效率。

3.推理判断题。根据最后一段There'slotsofsenseinit:thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntorecoverbetter.有同情心的医生的病人康复得更好。可推理作者提到HippocraticOath的目的在于指出人类医生的优势。

4.主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容为讨论人工智能即将进入现代医学界,就此展开讨论。4.答案：1.C;2.D;3.D

解析：1.推理判断题.根据首段中的"Aswintersetin,it'stheperfecttimetogetoutoftownandescapetheseasonalmooddisorder"可知,冬天是逃离季节性情绪障碍的好时机,接着作者就推荐了几个地方.由此可推知,作者推荐这几个地方给读者是为了让读者能打败冬天忧郁.结合选项,

2.细节理解题.根据PetitStVincent,theGrenadines部分中的"ThisprivateCaribbeanislandwasspared(使幸免)theangerofhurricanesIrmaandMaria.可知,加勒比岛屿免遭飓风厄玛和玛丽亚的侵袭.结合选项

3.细节理解题.根据TheExumas,Bahamas部分中的"ifyou'replanningagroupgetawayormultigenerationaltrip,yourenttheentireislandforaone-of-a-kindislandescape"可知,如果你计划团队出游或几代人出游,你可以租下这个岛.结合选项5.答案：

1.E；2.B；3.F；4.C；5.A

解析：1.根据前文:Youmaythinkbeingstuckinanelevatorinreallifeisnotlikeinthemovies,你可能认为现实生活中困在电梯里不像电影里那样和下文列举的采取的办法,可知选E:However,itisstillavitalthingtoknowhowtosurviveifiteverhappenstoyou.然而,如果它发生在你身上,知道如何生存仍然是很重要的。故选:E。2.根据前文:Remaincalmanddonotpanic!Youmayhaveheardofthisalotoftimesanditistruethatpanickingwilldoyounogood.

保持冷静,不要惊慌!你可能已经听过很多次了,这是真的,恐慌对你没有好处。可知选B:Itwillcauseyounottobeabletothinkclearly.它会使你不能清晰地思考。故选:B。3.SeeifyourphonehasanyreceptionorInternet.

看看你的手机是否有信号或网络。和后文提到如果用网络如何做,可知选F:Ifyoudohavereception,callemergencyservices.如果您有前台,请拨打紧急服务电话。故选:F。4.结合前文:Ifthereisnotelephone,pressthealarmbuttonrepeatedly.如果没有电话,请反复按下报警按钮。可知选C:Eventually,someoneshouldhearyouandgethelp.最终,应该有人听到并帮助你。故选:C。5.结合后文提到等待时间长短的问题:Ifyouhavewaitedformorethanhalfanhourandnobodyhascometogetyouout,shoutandbangtheinsidewallsofthelift.

如果你已经等了半个多小时,却没有人来把你救出来,那就大声喊一声,用力敲电梯的内壁。可知选A:Checkthetime.检查时间。故选:A。6.答案：CADBCABCADBACBDADCBD解析：1.C作为家里最小的孩子,她经常被嘲笑,因此对成年人产生了一些抵触和不信任,而成年人通常不会对她寄予厚望。reduce减少;support支持;develop形成;consider考虑。2.A根据上文Astheyoungestinthefamily,sheisheavilylaughedat可知堂妹对成年人不信任。adult成人;stranger陌生人;kid孩子;girl女孩。3.D根据下文Therewerepaintingsfromkidswithdisabilities.可知是残疾儿童画作的艺术展览。conference会议;discussion讨论;movie电影;exhibition展览。4.B根据下文thepaintingsshelikedmostwerealsothebestoftheshow可知她最喜欢的画也是展览中最好的,由此可知堂妹的眼光非常敏锐。bright明亮的;sharp尖锐的,敏锐的;common共同的;surprising令人惊讶的。5.C她还帮着整理桌椅,并愉快地帮我从另一个房间拿包,这在家里并不常见,因为她通常会盯着她的iPad。tiredly疲惫地;secretly秘密地;cheerfully愉快地;nervously紧张地。6.A她还帮我整理桌椅,并愉快地帮我从另一个房间拿包,这在家里并不常见,因为她通常会盯着她的iPad。stareat盯着;showoff炫耀;putaway放好;comeacross偶遇。7.B后来我们一起买了一本由一位母亲写的书,书中描述了她和患有自闭症的儿子的旅程。book订阅;describe描述;design设计;break打破。8.C当我向堂妹简要介绍这本书时,令我惊讶的是,她真的很感兴趣。daughter女儿;son儿子;cousin堂妹;niece外甥女。9.A她一直让我给她讲书中这位朋友在生活中为小事而奋斗的故事。keepdoingsth.一直做某事。10.D她一直让我给她讲书中这位朋友在生活中为小事而奋斗的故事。adventure冒险;joke玩笑;lie谎言;story故事。11.B她一直让我给她讲书中这位朋友在生活中为小事而奋斗的故事。strugglewith与……斗争。12.A根据上文She9askingmetotellmore10aboutthisfriendinthebookwho11__withsmallthingsinlife.可知堂妹被书中的故事吸引了。attract吸引;trap陷入困境;confuse使困惑;shock使震惊。13.C一个陌生人的生活进入了这个小女孩的内心,我很感动。finditswayinto找到进入…….的方法。14.B一个陌生人的生活进入了这个小女孩的内心,我很感动。eye眼睛;heart内心;feeling感觉;dream梦想。15.D是书的力量使作者看到了堂妹的美好。cover封面;nature自然;content目录;power力量。16.A我非常感谢书的力量,我的堂妹给我展示的美丽,以及我们在一起的时光。show展示;throw抛;mail邮寄;lend借。17.D根据上文forthebeautythatmycousin可知此处指作者看到堂妹身上美好的东西。ordinary普通的;gentle温和的;cruel残酷的;wonderful极好的。18.C我希望无论何时这个不那么友善的世界贬低她,我都能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的东西。whatever无论什么;however无论如何;whenever无论何时;wherever无论哪里。19.B我可以提醒她:她确实一直很棒。warm警告;remind提醒;i