四川专升本历年真题试卷汇编1

四川专升本（英语）历年真题试卷汇编1(总分：142.00，做题时间：90分钟)1.Wordsmeanmorethanwhatis______onpaper.Ittakesthehumanvoicetofillthemwithshadesofdeepermeaning.（分数：2.00）A.setoffB.setupC.setdown√D.setaside解析：解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：词的意思不仅是写到纸上的那点。它需要人的声音赋予它们各种各样的更深的含义。ABC项意为“记下，写下”，符合句意；D项意为“把……搁置一边，留出，不顾”。2.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.（分数：2.00）A.FindB.Finding√C.TofindD.Found解析：解析：考查非谓语动词。finding放句首作状语，与其逻辑主语she之间是主谓关系。句意：当发现这门课程很难时，她决定选择一门难度稍低点的课程。故选B项。3.—Lookatthoseclouds!Don'tworry._________itrains,we'llstillhaveagreattime.（分数：2.00）A.Evenif√B.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly解析：解析：考查状语从句。A项意为“即使”；B项意为“好像”；C项意为“万一，以防”；D项意为!——不用担心。即使下雨，我们也会玩得很开心。故A项正确。4.Nothingissoeasyas______parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.（分数：2.00）A.ofB.for√C.byD.to解析：解析：考查介词用法。句意：对于父母来说很容易就会把对孩子的期望值提得很高。根据句意可知应选B项，即对于父母对孩子无限提高期望这件事而言，没有像这样容易的事了。5.1think______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.（分数：2.00）A.what√B.thatC.whichD.who解析：解析：考查名词性从句。句意：关于他的画，我认为给我留下深刻印象的是他所使用的颜色。分析句子结构可知，在Ithink后的宾语从句中包含主语从句，在主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。故选A项。6.WhenImetmyteacherandwantedtoexpresshowgratefulIwas,words______me.（分数：2.00）A.stoppedB.defeatedC.beatD.failed√解析：解析：考查动词辨析。句意：当我遇到老师并想表达感激时，我说不出话来了。A项意为“停止，阻止”；BCD7.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he______itforaverylongtime.（分数：2.00）A.hashadB.hadhad√C.hasD.had解析：解析：考查动词的时态。句意：当他将他的吉他卖出的时候，他心里不太高兴。毕竟，他已经拥有它很长时间了。根据句意可知此处表示到过去的某个时间点(他卖出自己的吉他)为止某个动作或状态已经持续很长时间，应该用过去完成时。8.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.（分数：2.00）A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize√only放在句首并引导从句时，主句用倒装结构。而本句中，only引导从句whenhereachedthetea-house，因此可判断此处为倒装句，从而将助动词did提到主语he之前，形成倒装。9.ThesongTakeMeHome,Countrymuch______topeople,forfewpeoplecanavoidgettingcaughtupinitsoriginallyrealcountrymusic.（分数：2.00）A.appeal√B.accessC.potentialD.devotion解析：解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：歌曲《乡村路带我目家》对人们有很大的吸引办，因为很少有人能”；devotion“贡献”。根据句意可知应选A项。10.Scientistsstudy______humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.how√C.thatD.whether解析：解析：考查名词性从句的引导词。空格处所引导的从句作study的宾语，且根据句意判断答案为B项。句意：为了制造计算机，科学家研究人脑是如何工作的。11.Teachersrecommendparents______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.（分数：2.00）A.notallow√B.donotallowC.mustn'tallowD.couldn'tallow12岁以下的孩子骑自行车recommend式，should可以省略。故选A项。12.Motorists_______toswitchofftheirphoneswhiledrivingnowadays.（分数：2.00）A.requireB.arerequired√C.haverequiredD.willberequired解析：解析：考查被动语态。句意：现在，开车时，司机被要求关掉手机。根据语境，该句动作应是被动的，且叙述的是一般事实，应该用一般现在时。13.I'vedevelopeda______forAfricanmusicsincemytriplastyeartoNigeria.（分数：2.00）A.wayB.relationC.taste√D.habit解析：解析：考查名词辨析。taste“爱好，品味，审美"；atastefor…“对……的一种喜欢”；developatastefor“喜欢上了……”。句意：自从我去年的尼日利亚之行后，我喜欢上了非洲音乐。14.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_______childrendevelopteamspirit.（分数：2.00）A.helpingB.havinghelpedC.helpedD.tohelp√解析：解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：为了帮助孩子们养成团队精神，课后将组织团体活动。“养成团队精神”是目的，非谓语动词中只有动词不定式可作目的状语。故选D项。15.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish______youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.（分数：2.00）A.beforeB.thoughC.when√D.onceA项意为“在……之前”；B项意为“尽管”；C项意为“当……的时候”；D项意为“一旦”。句意：当你可以在电视上免费看这部电影时，为看它花钱似乎很愚蠢。16.Thenewly-builthouseis______theoldone.（分数：2.00）A.twicethesizeof√B.astwicebigasC.thetwicesizeofD.biggertwicethantwice+morethan．．．／twice+as．．．as／twice+the++of。17.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords______indailyconversations.（分数：2.00）A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used√解析：解析：考查非谓语动词。被修饰词words和动词use之间是被动关系，故选D项。18.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwho______eveningdress.（分数：2.00）A.wearB.wears√C.haswornD.haveworn解析：解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：芭芭拉很容易就被认出来了，因为她是这些女士里唯一一位穿晚礼服的人。本句里的两个is说的是现在的事实，所以定语从句也要用一般现在时；又因为先行词是theonlyone，在定语从句里作主语，所以定语从句里谓语动词要用单数形式。19.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage_______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.（分数：2.00）A.whereB.that√C.whenD.whichThehostesscookedsuchanicedinnerfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage．。由此可见该句是强调句型，所以B项是正确答案。句意：女主人用从村里买的一点食物做了如此美味的一餐。20.Hewrotealetter______heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.（分数：2.00）A.whatB.whichC.where√D.how可知，aletter是先行词，关系副词在后面的从句中作地点状语，故选C项。Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit;nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumping—fromheretothere,inandout,glancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthetext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暂的)value.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogetheroutofthepagesofthatday'spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.10.00）(1).AmodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingEXCEPTits______.2.00）A.widecoverageB.uniformstyle√C.speedinreportingnewsD.popularity解析：解析：细节理解题。文中提到了报纸广泛的内容涵盖，报告新闻的速度，流行性，但没有提到统一的风格，相反，报纸提供多样化的选择。(2).Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe"same"newspaperisthat______.2.00）A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin√B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapersC.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnewsD.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis解析：解析：细节理解题。由文章倒数第二句可知每一位读者都会选自己感兴趣的版块阅读，因此每个人读的报纸内容都不同，故A项正确。(3).Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders______.（分数：2.00）A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfullyB.jumpfromonenewspapertoanotherC.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaperD.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively√解析：解析：推理判断题。由上一题解析可知，报纸读者通常会有选择性地读一份报纸。(4).Agoodnewspaperoffers"avariety"toreadersbecause______.2.00）A.ittriestoservedifferentreaders√B.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocalityC.readersaredifficulttopleaseD.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers解析：解析：细节理解题。该词所在句句意“一份好的报纸会提供多样性的选择以吸引不同的读者，但又远超出每一位读者的兴趣所在”表明A项正确。(5).Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.2.00）A.TheImportanceofNewspaperTopicalityB.TheCharacteristicsofaGoodNewspaper√C.TheVarietyofaGoodNewspaperD.SomeSuggestionsonHowtoReadaNewspaper解析：解析：主旨大意题。本文开门见山，由第一句可知，本文是说一份好的报纸所拥有的特性。TapeStoreisanewkindoftapestoragesystemwhichcanstoreupto6,000computertapes.NoothertapestoragesystemcanholdasmanycomputertapesasTapeStore.Thetapeslookexactlylikevideocassettes.Manyhundredsofdatafilescanbestoredoneachtape,uptoamaximumof500millionbytes字节)ofdata.Ifyoustoredthesameamountofinformationonpaper,youwouldneednearly4.5billionprintedpages.Themachineisatallblackboxwithamechanicalarm.Themachineis2.5metreshighand3.0metreswide.Thisishowitworks.Eachtapehasacodeprintedonit.YoufeedthecodenumberintoTapeStore,whichthenlooksforthecode.AssoonasTapeStorelocatesthecode,thearmreachesinandpullsoutthetape.Thesystemisveryfast.Ittakesthemechanicalarmabout10secondstofindthetapeitislookingfor.Themachinethensearchesthetapetoextract()therequiredfile,andthistakeslessthanaminute.Ahumantechnicianwouldhavetolocateandremovethetapebyhand,andcouldtakeatleastanhourtofindtherightfileonthetape.Someofthecompanies,includingbanks,insurancecompanies,airlines,telephonecompanies,utilitiesandcomputercentres,haveboughtthesystem.Theylikeitparticularlybecausethesystemguaranteesthesecurityoftheirdata.TapeStorewasoriginallydevelopedinCanadaandisnowbeingmarketedworldwide.InEuropealone,750TapeStoreshavealreadybeeninstalledatacostof480,000dollarseach.10.00）(1).TapeStoreisbetterthananyothertapestoragesystembecause______.2.00）A.itcanstoremorevideocassettesB.itisextremelysmallC.itstoresmoretapes√D.itstoresdatafilesonthesametape解析：解析：细节理解题。由题干及第一段第二句可知，C项正确。(2).Themechanicalarmfindsatapeby______.（分数：2.00）A.recordingthefilenameonthetapeB.identifyingtheprintedcodeonthetape√C.lookingforitsfilenameD.searchingforthetapenumber解析：解析：细节理解题。由题干及第二段第四、五句可知B项正确。(3).TheTapeStoresystemispopularamongbigcompaniesmainlybecause______.2.00）A.itcostslessthanaskilledworkerB.itlooksimpressiveC.theinformationitstoresisvaluableD.itensuresthesafetyoftheirdata√解析：解析：细节理解题。由题干及第四段最后一句中的“guaranteesthesecurityoftheirdata”可知D项正确。(4).WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTapeStoreisNOTtrue?（分数：2.00）A.Itcanstorealargeamountofinformation.B.Itisverycheap.√C.Itisveryfast.D.Itissecure.解析：解析：是非判断题。由文章最后一句可知，TapeStore并不便宜，故选B项。(5).Theword"marketed"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby"______".2.00）A.installedB.usedC.promoted√D.designed解析：解析：词义推测题。这里是指TapeStore正在被推广至世界市场，故选promoted。Learningdisabilitiesareverycommon.Theyaffectperhaps10.percentofallchildren.Fourtimesasmanyboysasgirlshavelearningdisabilities.Sinceabout1970,newresearchhashelpedbrainscientistsunderstandtheseproblemsbetter.Scientistsnowknowtherearemanydifferentkindsoflearningdisabilitiesandthattheyarecausedbymanydifferentthings.Thereisnolongeranyquestionthatalllearningdisabilitiesresultfromdifferencesinthewaythebrainisorganized.Youcannotlookatachildandtellifheorshehasalearningdisability.Thereisnooutwardsignofthedisorder.Sosomeresearchersbeganlookingatthebrainitselftolearnwhatmightbewrong.Inonestudy,researchersexaminedthebrainofalearning-disabledperson,whohaddiedinanaccident.Theyfoundtwounusualthings.Oneinvolvedcellsintheleftsideofthebrain,whichcontrollanguage.Thesecellsnormallyarewhite.Inthelearning-disabledperson,however,thesecellsweregray.Theresearchersalsofoundthatmanyofthenervecellswerenotinalinethewaytheyshouldhavebeen.Thenervecellsweremixedtogether.ThestudywascarriedoutundertheguidanceofNormanGeschwind,anearlyexpertonlearningdisabilities.DoctorGeschwindproposedthatlearningdisabilitiesresultedmainlyfromproblemsintheleftsideofthebrain.Hebelievedthissideofthebrainfailedtodevelopnormally.Probably,hesaid,nervecellstheredidnotconnectastheyshould.Sothebrainwaslikeanelectricaldeviceinwhichthewireswerecrossed.Otherresearchersdidnotexaminebraintissue.Instead,theymeasuredthebrain'selectricalactivityandmadeamapoftheelectricalsignals.FrankDullyexperimentedwiththistechniqueatChildren'sHospitalMedicalCenterinBoston.DoctorDullyfoundlargedifferencesinthebrainactivityofnormalchildrenandthosewithreadingproblems.Thedifferencesappearedthroughoutthebrain.DoctorDuffysaidhisresearchisevidencethatreadingdisabilitiesinvolvedamagetoawideareaofthebrain,notjusttheleftside.（分数：10.00）(1).WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?2.00）A.Learningdisabilitiesmayresultfromtheunknownareaofthebrain.√B.Learningdisabilitiesmayresultfromdamagetoawideareaofthebrain.C.Learningdisabilitiesmayresultfromabnormalorganizationofthebraincells.D.Learningdisabilitiesmayresultfromproblemsintheleftsideofthebrain.B项可在第七段最后一句找到，C项可以在第四段最后一句“…nervecellsweremixedtogetherD项则出现在第五段第二句。只有A项没有提到。(2).Scientistsfoundthatthebraincellsofalearning-disabledpersondifferfromthoseofanormalpersonin______.2.00）A.structureandfunctionB.colorandfunctionC.sizeandarrangementD.colorandarrangement√解析：解析：细节理解题。由第四段后三句可知，色彩和排列是有学习障碍的人和一个正常人的大脑细胞的不同之处。(3).AllofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexceptthat______.2.00）A.manyfactorsaccountforlearningdisorderB.alearning-disabledpersonshowsnooutwardsignsC.readingdisabilitiesareacommonproblemthataffects10percentofthepopulation√D.thebrainactivityoflearning-disabledchildrenisdifferentfromthatofnormalchildren解析：解析：是非判断题。由第一段中“Theyaffectperhaps10percentofallchildren．”可知C项陈述错误。A项在第二段“…andthattheyarecausedbymanydifferentthings．”中体现。B项在第三段“Thereisnooutwardsignofthedisorder”中体现。D项在第四段“Theyfoundtwounusualthings．．．”中体现。故选C项。(4).DoctorDuffybelievedthat______.（分数：2.00）A.hefoundtheexactcauseoflearningdisabilitiesB.theproblemoflearningdisabilitiesdidnotlieintheleftsideofthebrainC.theproblemoflearningdisabilitiesresultedfromtheleftsideofthebrainD.theproblemoflearningdisabilitieswasnotlimitedtotheleftsideofthebrain√Duffysaidhisresearchisevidencethatreadingdisabilitiesinvolvedamagetoawideareaofthebrain，notjusttheleftside．”表明D项是正确答案。(5).Accordingtothepassagewecanconcludethatfurtherresearchesshouldbemade______.（分数：2.00）A.tohelplearning-disabledchildrentodeveloptheirintelligenceB.tostudyhowchildrenlearntoreadandwrite,andusenumbersC.toinvestigatepossibleinfluencesonbraindevelopmentandorganization√D.toexplorehowtheleftsideofthebrainfunctionsinlanguagelearning解析：解析：推理判断题。这篇短文所涉及的内容主要是关于无学习能力的人的大脑的发展和组织结构，所以C项是正确答案。AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable.Icouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked;"So,howhaveyoubeen?"Andtheywhocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsoldreplied."Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately."Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutwewere"depressed"untilwewereinhighschool.Theevidenceofachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?Humandevelopmentisbasednotonlyoninnate(天生的)biologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofaccesstosocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialrotetoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewstatus.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelationmachinehasbeeninstalledin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformation,andindiscriminately不加区分地),toallviewersalike,betheychildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,morevividmovingpictures.Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationtowhichchildrenhaveaccess.Readingandwritinginvolveacomplexcodeofsymbolsthatmustbememorizedandpractices.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.（分数：10.00）(1).Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.（分数：2.00）A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachildB.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild√C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopmentD.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren解析：解析：细节理解题。第二段作者提到在他的记忆中，他和他的朋友在上中学之前从来没有感觉到什么是抑郁。因此B项“很难想象抑郁发生在小孩身上”正确。(2).Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld_______.2.00）A.graduallyandunderguidance√B.naturallyandbybiologicalinstinctC.throughcontactwithsocietyD.throughexposuretosocialinformation解析：解析：细节理解题。由题干关键词Traditionally及第五段结尾可知，传统的方法是要让孩子渐渐地、分阶段地了解成人的世界，因此A项正确。(3).Thephenomenonthattoday'schildrenseemadultlikeisattributedbytheauthorto______.（分数：2.00）A.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontentB.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision√C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopmentD.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving解析：解析：细节理解题。倒数第二段提到了电视打破了传统的教育模式和年龄的界限，这也成为孩子过早接触到成人世界的主要原因。因此B项正确。(4).Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?2.00）A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.C.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.√D.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.解析：解析：细节理解题。最后一段第一句提到印刷品可以有效地控制孩子接触社会信息的渠道。因此C项正确。(5).Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?2.00）A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.√C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.解析：解析：观点态度题。作者对孩子的这种变化表示了自己的担忧，并认为这是一个值得关注的现象，因此B项正确。Publicimagereferstohowacompanyisviewedbyitscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders,bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitiesinwhichitoperates,andbyfederalandlocalgovernments.Afirm'spublicimage【C1】______avitalroleintheattractivenessofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,andtosuchoutsidersasstockholders,suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials,aswellasdiversespecialgroups.WithsomethingsitisimpossibleC2______allthediversepublics.Ontheotherhand,high-qualityproductsandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,C3______lowqualityproductsandfalseclaimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.Afirm'spublicimage,ifitisgood,C4______andprotected.Itisavaluableassetthatusuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithispublics.IfafirmC5】______aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilycounteredorimitatedbyC6______animagemayenableafirmtochargehigherprices,toattractthebestdistributorsanddealers,toexpectthemostfavorablecreditorrelationshipsandlowestborrowingC7______.Itshouldalsoallowthefirm'sstocktocommandahigherprice-earningsratiothanotherfirmsinthesameindustryC8______suchagoodreputationandpublicimage.Anumberoffactorsaffectthepublicimageofacorporation.C9______includephysicalfacilities,contactsofoutsiderswithcompanyemployees,productqualityanddependability,prices【C10______competitors,customerservice,thekindofadvertisingandthemediaandprogramsused,andtheuseofpublicrelationsandpublicity.20.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.establishesB.plays√C.makesD.obtains解析：解析：playa…rolein…是固定搭配，意为“在……中扮演……角色”，故选B项。(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.satisfyingB.satisfyC.satisfiedD.tosatisfy√解析：解析：这里it为形式主语，真正的主语是“tosatisfyallthediversepublics”，所以用不定式。(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.while√B.whenC.asD.and解析：解析：while可表对照关系，意为“而，却”，符合前后句意。故选A项。(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.maybetreasuredB.shouldbetreasured√C.maytreasureD.shouldtreasure解析：解析：句意：如果一个公司的公众形象是好的，那就需要被珍惜和保护。根据句意可知用should，且主语和谓语为被动关系，所以用被动语态，故选B项。(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.wasdevelopingB.hasdeveloped√C.willdevelopD.haddeveloped解析：解析：这里应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.SoB.Such√C.LikeD.As解析：解析：sucha．．．意为“这样一个……”，符合句意。(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.debtsB.companiesC.employeesD.costs√解析：解析：borrowingcost“借贷成本”，符合句意。(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.with√B.withoutC.inD.of解析：解析：句意：随着如此好的声誉和公众形象的建立，公司的股票也会比同行业的其他公司市盈率更高。故选A项。(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.They√B.ItC.SomeD.Most解析：解析：这里指代前一句的“Anumberoffactors”，是复数形式，故选they。(10).C10】（分数：2.00）A.appealedtoB.connectedwithC.relativeto√D.relatedwith解析：解析：appealto有“吸引”的意思；connectwith有“与……联系”的意思，relatewith有“涉及……”的意思；berelativetoC项。21.SectionADirections:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：22.(Para.1,PassageOne)Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(时事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(情的直接关联。)解析：23.(Para.1,PassageTwo)Manyhundredsofdatafilescanbestoredoneachtape,uptoamaximumof500millionbytes(字节)ofdata.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(正确答案：每个磁带能存储数以百计的数据文件，最多可存储5亿字节的数据。)解析：24.(Para.6,PassageThree)Otherresearchersdidnotexaminebraintissue.Instead,theymeasuredthebrain'selectricalactivityandmadeamapoftheelectricalsignals.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：25.(Para.6,PassageFour)Unabletoresistthetemptation,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,morevividmovingpictures.（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(正确答案：许多孩子无法抵制诱惑，将他们的注意力从印刷课本转移到不具挑战性的、更加生动的电视画面上。)解析：26.OnPrivacyofFamousPeople1．许多媒体都热衷于揭露名人的隐私；2．出现这种现象的原因；3．你的看法。=（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(正确答案：OnPrivacyofFamousPeopleInrecentyears,manynewspapersandmagazinesfocusontheactivitiesoffilmstars,popsingersandsomeothercelebrities.Reportersdisguisetheiridentities,businessandfamily,orevenbugandwiretapthemtogetthenewsbywhatevermeans.Itisnotdifficulttoexplainthereasonforthereporters'greatinterestincelebrities'privatelives.Whatmatterstoanewspaperoramagazineisthenumberofreaders.Alargereadershipmeanstheriseinthecirculationoftheirpublications