广西玉林2019年秋季高一上学期英语期末考试英语试题

2019年秋季期高一期末质量监测考生注意：.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、©三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?A.It'sexciting. B.It'sboring. C. It'sdisappointing.2.WhatdoesJanemean?A.Sheistoooldforthedoll.Shelikeshermother'spresent.Herfatherisright.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecostofstayinginthehotel?A.Itwaslow. B.Itwasreasonable. C.Itwashigh.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirTVsets. B.Theirchildren. C.Theirwatches.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?Watchafootballmatch.Helptrainabasketballteam.Jointheschoolvolunteerproject.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、©三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhenwillLindataketheexamagain?A.Thismon. B.Thisyear. C.Nextyear.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?andA.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Doctorandpatient.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Howlongisthespeakers'holiday?A.Twoweeks. B.Aweek. C.Amonth.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?Closehereyesandrelax.Talktohim.Giveuptheholidayandworkhard.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatisthemancallingabout?Thebathroominthehotel.Somefurnituresoldinthemarket.Theapartmentadvertisedinthepaper.11.Howmuchrentistheapartmenteverymonth9A.$15. B.$50. C.$500.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?Haveameeting.Buysomechairs.Gotohavealookatthehouse.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whichcountrydothemanandhiswifechoosefortheirholiday?A.Britain. B.Australia. C.Japan.Whydoestheman'swiferefusetotravelbyship?Sheoftengetsseasick.Shehasmademanyshiptravels.Shefeelsdangerousaboutships.Whatdoesthewomansuggestaboutthehotel?Choosingacheapone.Findingmoreinformationaboutitonline.Bookingahigh-starone.Whatdoesthemanwanttoseemostwhiletraveling?Man-madebuildings.Thebeautyofnaturalscenery.Hiswife'sfavoriteattractions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeechmainlyfor?A.Parents. B.Children. C.Shopkeepers.What'sthefirstthingthatneedstobeconsideredforkids'toys?A.Thecolor. B.Theprice. C.Thesize.Whyparentsshouldrefusetobuytoyswithsmallpartsfortheirkids?Theymightbeeatenbytheirkids.Theyarenotallowedbylaw.Theycan'tfunctionwell.Whichoneisanacceptabletoyaccordingtothespeaker?A.Ametaltoy. B.Aclothtoy. C.Aglasstoy.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALovesugar-whitesandbeaches?Loveskiing（滑雪）downthesideofamountain?Whateveryoulike,youwillfindthebestwintertraveldestination（目的地）inthefollowinglist.ParadiseIsland,BahamasBestfor：FamiliesandwaterbabiesIt'soneoftheAtlantisresorts（旅游胜地）intheCaribbean.TheCoraltowersandMarinaVillage（anopen-airshoppinganddiningmarket）aretworeasonstovisitthisCaribbeanpopulartraveldestination.Don'tforgetaboutAquaventure,theworld'slargestopen-airwaterpark.Withthewitiertemperaturesbetween15°Cand24°C,it'saperfectplacetoescapethecold.SaltLakeCity,UtahBestfor:WintersportsloversSaltLakeCityisknownas"SkiCity".It'soneoffourbestskiresortsintheUSA.SaltLakeCitywelcomeswintersportsloversallaroundtheworld.Inadditiontowonderfulskiingtracks,UtahOlympicParkoffersanunforgettableexperience.IcelandBestfor：ExtremeAdventurersIcelandinthewinterisverybeautiful.Thetemperaturestherearen'taslowasyouthink.There'snobettertimethanwintertoviewtheNorthernLights.Shortwinterdaysmeanyou'llhaveanevengreaterchancetocatchthemagic.Anincreasingnumberofflightsinand

outofReykjavikmakeiteasierthanevertovisitIceland.Orlando,FloridaBestfor：ThemeparkloversOrlandoisanotherdestinationforwintertravel.Theweatherisfineinwinter.WiththelargestDisneyWorldintheworld,Orlandomustbeagoodplacetotravel.WhatcanvisitorsdoonParadiseIsland?A.Skidownthemountain.C.VisittheOlympicPark.A.Skidownthemountain.C.VisittheOlympicPark.WherecanvisitorsgotoenjoytheA.SaltLakeCity.C.Iceland.B. Playinthewaterpark.D. TakepicturesinDisneyWorld.NorthernLights?B.Orlando.D.ParadiseIsland.OrlandoisthebestdestinationforB.waterbabiesD.extremeadventurersB.waterbabiesD.extremeadventurersC.themeparkloversLocatedafewblocksawayfromtheWhiteHouse,SakinaHalalGrillinWashingtonDCisarestaurantwithadifference.Enterduringthebusylunchtimeandyouwillfindbusinessmenandwomeneatingsidebysidewiththehomeless.TheownerKaziMannan,whoisfromPakistan,wouldnotrunitinanyotherway.Growingupinavillagewithnoelectricity,runningwaterorevenabuildingforaschool,Kaziisfamiliarwithpovertyandhunger.Eveninthoseharddays,wheneverhismotherSakinacookedforherownchildren,shewouldprovidesomeforherneighboursaswell.WhenKazireachedAmerica,heonlyhadthreedollarsinhishandWiththehelpofaPakistanibusdriver,hefinallyearnedadownpayment（首付款）onarestaurant.Thefirstthinghedidwastochangethenameoftherestaurant.HenameditafterhismotherSakinaHalalGrill,whomhelost26yearsago.Buthedidnotstopthere.Keepinghismother'steachingsinmind,henotonlyusedheroldrecipe（菜谱）butalsodecidedtoletthehomelesseatathisrestaurantforfree.Ontheopeningdayoftherestaurant,Kazipersonallywalkedtothenearbyparkandinvitedthehomelesstheretohavefoodathisrestaurant.Manyfriendssaid,"Don'tlethomelesspeoplecomeinsideyourrestaurant.Theywillruinyourbusiness.""ButIdon'tcare.IfIfail,Ifail!"saidKaziMannan.Inlessthan5years,SakinaHalalGrillhasrisentosuchpopularitythatKaziisabletofeedover16,000peopleforfreeeveryyear.HealsopreparesextrafoodonSundaysfornearly50homelesspeopleattheGeorgetownMinistryCenter.Hisdeeds（事迹）encourage

localstovolunteerthereaswell.What'sspecialaboutSakinaHalalGrill?Itsowner'sspecialwayofdecoration.Allowingthehomelesstoeatinitforfree.BeinglocatednexttotheWhiteHouse.Itsrecipeslearnedfromafamouscook.WhydidKazichangethenameoftherestaurant?A.Tomemorisehismother.C.Tocompletehismother'swishes.A.Tomemorisehismother.C.Tocompletehismother'swishes.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeA.Selfishandmean.C.Honestandstubborn.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Kindnessbringsgoodbusiness.Moneytalks.CB.Toattractmorecustomers.TothankthePakistanibusdriverKazi?B.Braveandreliable.D.Kindandencouraging.B.Technologyispower.D.AgoodfriendisgoodforbusinessIt'snotpossibletostaytogetherwithlovedonesallthetime.Sometimesfamilymembershavetobefarawayfromeachother.Duringthattime,theymightfacesomethingterrible.Althoughweknowwhattheyaresuffering,beingfarawaymakesithardertohelpandcomfort（安慰）lovedones.Thereisnouseworryingalotaboutthem.Instead,keepingapositiveattitudeofsupportismorehelpfulthangettingintoworryingabouttheperson.IthinkitiswhatIcandotohelpmylovedones.Mydaughterhasbeenworkingfull-timeduringsummerabout10hoursaday.Shehastostudyhardforabigentranceexam.Atfirst,likemostpeople,Iwantedtotrytosolvetheproblemsandanalyse（分析）thesituation.Wasthereabetterwayoftimemanagement?Wasthereabetterwayofstudyingforthistest?However,thatwasnotalwayshelpful.Sometimes,itevengavemorepressuretoher.Sometimesitmightsoundliketherewassomethingwrongtoimprove.However,itwasjusttiringattheendoftheday.Whatwouldbethekindthingtodointhissituation?Itwashardtoreadsomeone'smind.Idecidedtojustchatwithheronlineandtosendahugemoji（表情符号）thistime.Itseemedmoresuitablethantalkingaboutsolutions.Givingspacecanalsobeanactofhelp,comfortandkindness.Itisafunandmeaningfulexperimenttoactivelythinkaboutkindthingstodoratherthanletithappennaturally.I'verealizeditandI'mgratefulforthischancetoshareonline.Giveitatrytooandyou'llenjoysweetness.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?Worryisthebestcomforttoalovedone.Itisimpossibletolovesomeonearoundus.Thedistancehelpsyoudomoretolovedones.It'snouseworryingalotaboutlovedonesnotaroundus.29.Howdidtheauthorcomfortherdaughteratlast?A.Bytalkingaboutsolutions. B.Byanalysingallproblems.C.Bybuyingagiftforher. D.Bygivingsimpleemojisonline.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?Toadvisepeopletocomfortlovedonesashedid.Totellusthewaystogetalongwithothers.Todiscusstherebuildingofpersonalrelationships.Toshowdistancemakesithardtocomfortlovedones.31.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Alifejournal. B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite. D.Aspeechreport.DMillionsofpeoplesufferfrommotionsickness（晕动症）.Theyhavealotofactivitiestheyfear.Theyoftenavoiddoingtheseactivitieswhichincludelong-distanceairplanetravel,sea-trips,road-trips,evencertainmoviesandvideogames.However,theFrenchcompanyBoardingRingpromisesthatithasitswaytosolvetheproblem,aslongastheusersarewillingtowearBoardingGlasses!Whydomanypeoplesufferfrommotionsickness?Itisbelievedthatthebrainfailstodealwithmixedsignalsfrombodyparts.Forexample,whenyouarelookingatyourphoneonamovingbus,yourinnerearrealizesthemovebutyoureyes,focusedonthescreen,thinkyoudon'tmove.BoardingGlassestriestoease（减轻）motionsicknessbymakingtheuser'seyesandearstransmitthesamemessage.Afterthebrainreceivesthesamemessage,itwillthinkyouareinamovingenvironmentThoughthatsoundsdifficult,thesciencebehindtheglassesissurprisinglysimple.Theplasticframes（框架），madeupoftworoundframesonthefrontandtwoontheside,arefilledwithsomeblueliquid. Any movement cancausetheliquidto flowaroundtheeyes.Thisallowstheeyestosense the moveand sendthecorrectsignal tothebrain.AccordingtoAntoineJeannin,CEOofBoardingRing,BoardingGlasseshasbeentested.TheCEOsaidthatover95percentoftheusersfeltbetterafterwearingthe glasses.ThebestpartisthatBoardingGlassesonly has aframe, soasinglepaircanbe wornamongagroupoffriends,orevenanentirefamily!Whydosomepeoplesufferfrommotionsicknessaccordingtothepassage?Theireyescan'tseethemove.Theirbodiesareinabadcondition.Theirearscan'thearinamovingenvironment.Theirbrainscan'tdealwithmixedsignalsfrombodyparts.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?TheshortcomingsofBoardingGlasses.ThedesignforBoardingGlasses'future.TheworkingprincipleofBoardingGlasses.TheresponseofpeoplewearingBoardingGlasses.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"transmit"inparagraph3?A.calm B.send C.destroy D.attackWhatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?BoardingGlassesPromisestoEaseMotionSicknessWhyDoPeopleDislikeMotionSicknessWhyDoPeopleSufferfromMotionSicknessBoardingGlassesCanMakeYouSeetheWorldClearly第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thetime-out（暂停）isamethodtopunishyourchildren'smisbehavior（不当行为）.Childrenaretakenawayfromtheirpresentsituationforafewminutes.Duringthetime-outtheyareputinaplaceandnotallowedtodoanything.It'sagreatwaytohelpyourchildrencalmdownandrealizetheirshortcomings.36.Decidewhatisworthatime-outFindaquietmomenttodiscussatime-outprincipleforyourfamily,determiningwhereyou'llgivetime-outs,forwhatreasons,andforhowlong.37 .Andyoucanmakeyourfirsttime-outfeelpreparedandcalm.GiveawarningInsteadofsuddenlygivingatime-outtoyourchildren,warnthemthatthey'llgetoneiftheycontinuetobenaughty.38.Atthisagechildrenareoftenangrywithoutrealizingit.Givingthematime-outcanmakethemcalm.Somekidsdisliketime-outsverymuch,sothatfinallythewarningitselfdoesthejob.However,warningsarenotenough.Whenyourchildrenhit,kick,orbitesomeone,useatime-outrightaway.39It'sagoodideatochooseatime-outplace,suchasachairortheendofahallway.Butrememberthattheplaceyouchooseneedstobesafeandshouldn'tbefrightening.Decidehowlongtime-outswilllast40 .Yourchildrenshouldhaveenoughtimetostopmisbehavingandcalmdown.Ifitistooshortortoolong,yourchildrenmayforgetthepunishmentorbecomeupset.Manyexpertsadviseoneminuteperyearofyourchildren'sage.Youcanwatchtheclockyourselforsetanalarmclockandtellthemthatthepunishmentisoverwhenitrings.SelectaplaceUsetime-outregularlyAtime-outneedsenoughtimeYouneedn'tmakedecisionsinahurryHereareafewwaystomakeitworkforyouGiveyourchildrenhugsandkissesafterthetime-outThisgivesthemachancetocontroltheirownbehaviorfirst第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Althoughwewereawayfromthecoastandthebusyenvironment,wewereabletocelebrateChristmasinatraditionalPortuguese（葡萄牙的）way!Thiswasthereasonwhywe41toAlte,asmallmountainvillage35kilometersawayfromthecoastofArmacaodaPera.Itseemeda42placetospendChristmas.ItwasthedaybeforeChristmasthatIdrovemyfamilytoAlte.At830,we43andthenwalkeduptothe44 .Therewasabonfire（篝火）45infrontofthechurch,andpeoplewerealreadystartingtoarrive.Wewentinsideand46aniceplacetositdown.47 ,thechurchwasalsofullduringthecelebration!Villagers48aroundthebonfireandsomeonewas49awayasmallpieceofcakeandaglassofwine.Wearesogladto50thistraditionalactivitythatwestayedalittlelonger,51theChristmasEvebythebonfire,togetherwiththevillagersofAlte.Itwasacold,yetbeautifulmorningwhenwe52upatChristmasday!Itookoverthe53ofpreparingbreakfast.Imadeagreatonewithbread,friedeggs,sausages,tomatoes,cucumberandsome54 fruits.Anyway,it'sChristmas!Afterafancybreakfast,we55about10minuteswalkingdownthehillandspentsomemomentstaking56atthewaterfalls.Itwasaverynice57andwehavetotallyenjoyed58andpeace.Laterthatday,manyPortuguesepeoplewentdownto59thefallstoo.Afterthat,wedrankacupofcoffeetogether,admiringthebeautifulviewsbefore

us!WhatawonderfulChristmasmorningandan60experience!41.A.movedB.flewC.droveD.saw42.A.nearbyB.separateC.lonelyD.43.A.cameB.arrivedC.stayedD.44.A.hospitalB.houseC.schoolD.45.A.setB.litC.caughtD.put46.A.choseB.designedC.preparedD.examined47.A.HopefullyB.SurprisinglyC.LuckilyD.Briefly48.A.gatheredB.listenedC.lookedD.turned49.A.takingB.givingC.carryingD.bringing50.A.sortoutB.getoverC.careaboutD.joinin51.A.introducingB.expectingC.enjoyingD.containing52.A.stoodB.shutC.openedD.woke53.A.positionB.lifeC.taskD.space54.A.freshB.extraC.artificialD.suitable55.A.riskedB.gotC.wonD.spent56.A.ideasB.paintingsC.picturesD.57.A.viewB.dreamC.performanceD.wonder58.A.attentionB.quietnessC.powerD.59.A.seeB.buildC.protectD.find60.A.illegalB.unfairC.unforgettableD.unexpected第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Musictechnology61（be）akindoftechnologytomusicalarts.Itistheuseofsequencer（音序器）andsoftwareorelectronicdevices（设备）.Sometimesmusictechnology62（consider）assoundtechnology.Althoughthesetwofieldsaresimilar,theyarealso63（comple