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2022下半年镇江市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround______.
A.happyandsuccessfulmarriages
B.friendshipsofmenandwomen
C.emotionalproblemsinmarriage
D.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen
2.Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abigmealonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.
4.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.
A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets
B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts
C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts
D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets
5.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________.查看材料
A.survivalability
B.physicalcharacteristics
C.productivecapacity
D.academicachievements
6.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer
B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses
C.VirusesandCancer
D.OntheNatureofLife
7.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.
A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc
B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies
C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational
D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies
8.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?
A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.
B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.
C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.
D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.
9.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoAmericasometimeshavetroubleunderstanding______.
A.Americans'openness
B.Americans'lackofdesireforprivacy
C.Americans'wayofhumor
D.Americans'style.oflife
10.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhisear?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
11.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
12.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.
A.importanceatansports
B.successinthefootballWorldCup
C.contributiontotheworld
D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
13.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
14.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
15.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.ThebestpenpalforJameswouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.HelgaD.Jennifer
16.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______
A.maynotsitinthelibrary
B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground
C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit
D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread
17.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
18.Abudget(预算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily’sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.WhatdoesyourfamilyneedandwantYoumustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.
Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.
Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(紧急情况).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?A.A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.
B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.
C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.
D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneyinareasonableway.
19.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.
A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door
B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers
C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters
D.theygoouttodomarketresearches
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.
B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.
C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.
D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.
21.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
22.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
23.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.explainhowtousetheInternet
B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology
C.tellthemerits(价值)andusefulnessoftheInternet
D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet
24.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
25.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
26.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.
A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements
B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun
C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope
D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil
27.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.
A.didn'tusethemingradeschool
B.nooneknewhowtoread
C.neverhadenoughbooks
D.wereclosedbythecivilwar
28.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.
A.afoodshortage
B.acrisis
C.anoverpopulation
D.astarvation
29.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
30.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(52)
A.playB.robC.ruinD.live
32.10.()A.A.consequently
B.moreover
C.unexpectedly
D.however
33.(41)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
34.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
35.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositawayfromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(41)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
36.(77)
A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short
37.(54)
A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious
38.31.()A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many
39.【B8】
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
40.27.A.estimated
B.count
C.calculate
D.estimate
41.26.A.inthatB.sothatC.suchthatD.exceptthat
42.【C15】
A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go
43.【B3】
A.indifferentlyB.seriouslyC.searchinglyD.angrily
44.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
45.【B11】
A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show
46.(45)
A.delayedB.intimeC.earlyD.ontime
47.【C11】
A.movieB.videoC.watchD.telephone
48.(53)
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
49.(50)
A.reducesB.growsC.sinksD.shows
50.(46)
A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous
三、语音(10题)51.()A.A.sword
B.wrong
C.answer
D.weight
52.(5)
A.chalkB.chairC.ChinaD.chaos
53.(4)
A.order
B.corner
C.forty
D.visitor
54.()A.A.kick
B.resist
C.silver
D.April
55.(3)
A.soup
B.routine
C.route
D.shoulder
56.(1)
A.townB.gownC.show
D.drown
57.
5.A.
untilB.southernC.withoutD.puzzle
58.
A.forgetB.bornC.northD.storm
59.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary
60.(2)
A.shortage
B.luggage
C.message
D.estimate
四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Ihear______boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketball.
A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle
62.Weshould________attention________spelling.
A.pay,onB.pay,forC.pay,ofD.pay,to
63.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer
64.Occasionallyweexperiencewesterlygales,butthe______windsarefromthenortheast.
A.existingB.generalC.prevailingD.special
65.14.Hedidn'tknowGerman,______madeitdifficultforhimtostudyatauniversityinGermany.A.thatB.asC.whichD.this
66.Withkeen______,convincingfactsandaglobalangle,EpsteinvividlyrecordedabrilliantpageofthegreatChineserevolution.
A.inspectionB.intellectualC.intentionD.insight
67.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.
A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as
68.8.Whenwewokeup,everywherewas______snow.A.covered
B.coveredin
C.coveredwith
D.covering
69.______doesheknowwhathashappenedtotheneighbour.
A.NoneB.LittleC.MuchD.Few
70.Maryisthetopstudentintheclass.Shestudiesharder______.
A.thananystudent
B.thanallthestudents
C.thananyotherstudent
D.thansomeotherstudent
71.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thesnowcappedpeak.
A.thattheysighted
B.thattheydidnotsight
C.didtheysight
D.hadtheysighted
72.Mr.Wangandhisson,bothlookingveryhappy,______takingawalkinthepark.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
73.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thatisneeded
C.thethingisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
74.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.
A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While
75.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.
A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave
76.______cavethatGeorgehasdiscoveredinhislifetimeisneartheAlps.
A.ThehundredthB.ThehundredC.HundredthD.Ahundred
77.It'stimethatwe______propermeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.
A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.havetaken
78.15.ItseemsthattheHopeProject
______wellinChina.A.isgettingalongB.isbeinggotalongC.gotalongD.isgettingonwith
79.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
80."Wouldyoube______doitforme,please?""Ofcourse,withpleasure."
A.kindenoughB.askindtoC.sokindastoD.sokindto
五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。
六、写作(1题)82.()A.A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
参考答案
1.B解析:本题问心理学家Rubin所作的调查是围绕什么展开的,考查的是对全文主旨大意的把握。本文前三段引入话题。从第四段开头的Researchingthismattercalledfriendship可知,研究的题目是“友谊”。接下来,作者又陈述了Rubin的研究结果:womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmen,andthedifferenceinthecontentandthequalityofthosefriendshipsis“markedandunmistakable.”女人比男人的朋友关系多,而且女人的友谊和男人的相比,其内容和实质有着明显的、不容搞错的不同。第五、六、七段则进一步展开叙述了这一调查结果。答案为B选项friendshipsofmenandwomen“男人的友谊和女人的友谊”,而D选项interactionsbetweenmenandwomen指“男女之间的交往”,离文意太远,故不选。
2.B解析:参见句子:Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
3.B
4.A解析:第3段第2行意为“法律禁止价格同盟”,即禁止控制市场。
5.C事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第一段第二句可知,在殖民地时期。美国的儿童价值是按其生产能力来评价的。
6.C
7.C解析:第三段。地方组织是由普通人组成的,他们相信大赦国际的工作。
8.C解析:细节题。依据在文章的倒数第二句“Thisis...week。
9.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第一句已明确提示。
10.C解析:通读文章的第二段后不难选出正确答案。
11.B解析:第一段。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。选项B是正确的。
12.B文章第二段最后一句Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap。所以足球的获胜使其名扬世界。
13.D
14.B解析:参见第四段。
15.A解析:第二个笔友。
16.B解析:细节辨认题。根据第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案为B。
17.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美国纽约,并且在那里举行了第一场比赛。
18.D本题为细节辨认题。文章第一段第一、二句讲到“Abudget(预算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.”即:预算就是一个花钱的计划,它能让你明智地花钱。
19.A
20.D本题为细节辨认题。从文中我们可以得知铝有广泛的用途,可用于交通运输,建筑业等。而自然状态的铝都不是以纯净状态存在的。
21.D解析:参见第四段。
22.B解析:第2段第1句讲到amultitudeoffactors...influence...,故选B。
23.C
24.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于评估月短信数量,而非负责本方案,故A项不对;由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct为本方案的提出依据,故B项不对;由文中第一句得知Federalregulators为本方案的审批通过单位,故排除D项;由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管,故答案为C项。
25.C解析:我们只意识到外部感官,从没有意识到我们的内部感官才是我们生命的根本。第一段尤其强调这一点。选项C是正确的。
26.A解析:第2段4、5行明确提到。
27.C解析:见原文第二段。乌干达是一个非常穷的国家。150个学生共用一本书。
28.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第一段第二句已明确点明。
29.A解析:由第四自然段可知。
30.D根据文中第二段的提示,可知D项不是做梦的特征。
31.D解析:本题属推理题。这句话要表达的意思是:数以千计的人留下来并生活在这个城市。
32.Bconsequently意为“从而,因而”.moreover意为“而且,此外”.unexpectedly意为“出人意料地”.however意为“可是”。这里是递进关系。
33.A解析:尽量不要坐在出口处的位置。
34.D解析:有些人以为他们也在选举自己的总统。事实上他们选举的不是总统。再重申一下,他们选举的是代表。而这些被选出来的代表叫选举人。他们是选举团的成员。
35.D解析:这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力,终于到了考试的这一天了。
36.B解析:temporary临时的,暂时的;permanent永久(性)的,永恒的;interior内部的,内地的,国内的;short短期的,短的。根据词义应选B。
37.C解析:本题属惯用法题。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么),是固定搭配。
38.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调,不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超过。花费了更多的钱。
39.D解析:故事的前面已经提到,儿子整日玩耍,不学无术。所以这里应是没有学到一点手艺。
40.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof,参看所给的可选词,确定该空白处与前面estimate意思相同。仔细观察空白处所处的是个名词位置。空白处前的an说明,该词应为元音开始的名词,因此选estimate。
41.A26.答案为A。inthat(因为,既然)是个词组,表示原因,相当于because/since;选项B(以至于)、选项C(如此……以至于)和选项D(除了)都不符句意。
42.Cslowdown“慢下来”。
43.C解析:searchingly表示“锐利地,彻底地,探究地”。
44.C
45.A解析:购物单子上应包括拿赠券买到的打折的东西,onsale和ordiscounted语义相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思,onduty表示“值班”,onshow表示“展出”,显然都不符合语境。
46.D解析:前面提到交作业,应当是按时。Delayed推迟、延误,intime及时,early早,ontime按时。选项D是正确的。
47.A
48.D解析:这里只有容纳一个人的空间,room作“房间”讲时,是可数名词;room作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词。
49.B解析:本题属推理题。本句话要表达的意思是:如果旅游增长太快,人们就要离开其他的工作转而从事旅游方面的工作。所以用grows比较合适。
50.D解析:这个陌生人是个著名的魔术师。
51.B
52.D
53.C解析:画线部分读[c:],其他选项的画线部分读[e]。
54.D
55.D解析:选项D画线字母读[ue],其他选项画线字母读[u:]。
56.C
57.CC画线部分读阳[au],其他选项的画线部分读[Λ]
58.AA项划线部分发[e],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c:],因此选A项。
59.D2.选项D画线字母读[i],其他选项画线字母读[ai]。
60.D解析:选项D画线字母读[ei],其他选项画线字母读[i]。
61.B解析:few后接可数名词复数,quiteafew意为“很多”。little后接不可数名词。因为boys是可数名词复数,所以quiteafew是正确答案。alot和abit后接名词时必须用alotof和abitof的形式。
62.D
63.A解析:time是不可数名词,应用little修饰。比别人花的时间少,little的比较级是less。
64.C
65.C答案为C。他不懂德语,这使他很难在德国的大学学习。非限定性定语从句,指代前一句的内容,关系代词在句中做主语。
66.D解析:本题的四个选项都以in开头,但意思大相径庭。inspection“检查,视察”;intellectual“有智慧的人,知识分子”;intention“意图,目的”;insight“洞察力”。能与keen“敏锐的”来搭配的,insight为最佳,故D为正确答案。
67.B解析:unless引起条件状语从句,意思是“除非”。
68.C
69.B解析:此句是倒装,故选Little置于句首。
70.C解析:“比其他学生都努力”用harderthananyotherstudent.
71.A
72.A解析:此题考查主谓的一致性及时态。And连接两个主语,谓语动词用复数,其行为为现在进行时态。选项A是正确的。
73.B
74.D
75.B考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果没有各国的援助,四川汶川的人们不可能很快从5-12大地震中恢复过来。”couldn’thavedone意为“不可能做某事”。
76.A根据句子的结构,可知句子的主语是cave,是一个单数可数名词,可见空格处要填的是一个序数词,根据序数词的构词法,以及前面必须加定冠词,判定答案是A项。
77.C解析:“It'stimethat...”在此结构中that引导的从句用一般过去时态。
78.A参考译文:希望工程在中国好像开展得不错。此题根据题意应该用现在进行时,排除C。“进展”是“getalong”,且应该用主动语态,故选A。D"getonwith"的意思是“继续做”。
79.C解析:polluting意为“污染”。
80.C
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82.C2022下半年镇江市英语统招专升本多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubincentersaround______.
A.happyandsuccessfulmarriages
B.friendshipsofmenandwomen
C.emotionalproblemsinmarriage
D.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen
2.Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abigmealonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.
4.Accordingtothelaws,companies______.
A.werenotallowedtocontrolthemarkets
B.couldnotforcethecustomerstobuytheirproducts
C.shouldhavefixedpricesfortheirproducts
D.mustproducethesamekindofgoodsforthesamemarkets
5.ChildrenincolonialNorthAmericaweremainlyvaluedfortheir__________.查看材料
A.survivalability
B.physicalcharacteristics
C.productivecapacity
D.academicachievements
6.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.NewLightontheCauseofCancer
B.TheNewestTheoryontheNatureofViruses
C.VirusesandCancer
D.OntheNatureofLife
7.Thelocalgroupsarecomposedof______.
A.representativesfromgovernments,embassies,leadingnewspapers,etc
B.specialpeoplewhoknowtheprisonersandtheirfamilies
C.normalpeoplewhohavethesameviewsasAmnestyInternational
D.membersofprisoners'friendsorfamilies
8.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?
A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.
B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.
C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.
D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.
9.Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoAmericasometimeshavetroubleunderstanding______.
A.Americans'openness
B.Americans'lackofdesireforprivacy
C.Americans'wayofhumor
D.Americans'style.oflife
10.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhisear?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
11.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
12.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.
A.importanceatansports
B.successinthefootballWorldCup
C.contributiontotheworld
D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
13.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
14.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
15.James,22,isfromDublin.HelovestravellingandwantstovisitAsiainthenearfutureandwouldlikeapenpalwholikesplayingfootballandwhocantellhimaboutthedifferencesbetweenlifeinAsiaandIreland.ThebestpenpalforJameswouldbe______.
A.KimLeeB.PietroC.HelgaD.Jennifer
16.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______
A.maynotsitinthelibrary
B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground
C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit
D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread
17.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
18.Abudget(预算)isaspendingplan.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneywisely.Itcandothisbycuttingoutwastefulspending.Ofcourse,preparingabudgettakesplanning,andfollowingabudgettakeswillpower(自制力).Yourbudgetshouldmeetyourfamily’sneedsandincome.
Thefirststepincreatingabudgetistosetyourgoals.WhatdoesyourfamilyneedandwantYoumustknowallthattoworkoutthedetailsofthebudget.Neverspendmorethanyoucan.Thendecidewhichgoalsarethemostimportant.
Thenextstepisestimatingfamilyincome.Beforeyoucanplanwisely,youneedtoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhavetospend!Writedownallthemoneyyouexpecttoreceive(wages,saving,interest,etc.)duringtheplannedbudgetperiod.
Afteryouhavecalculatedhowmuchmoneywillbeavailable,itistimetoestimateexpenses.Listallofyourfamilyexpenses.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithwhatyougotforyourmoney,lookcarefullyatyourspending.Studyingyourecordswillshowwhereoverspendinghasoccurred.Itwillalsopointoutpoorbuyinghabits.
Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies(紧急情况).Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies:ablowntire,abrokendevice,ortheneedformedicalcare.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofabudget?A.A.Itcanhelpyousetyourgoalsclearly.
B.Itcanhelpyousavealotofmoney.
C.Itcanhelpyougetridofpoorbuyinghabits.
D.Itcanhelpyouspendmoneyinareasonableway.
19.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.
A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door
B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers
C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters
D.theygoouttodomarketresearches
20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.
B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.
C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.
D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.
21.Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
22.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.
A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient
B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions
C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife
D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends
23.Thepurposeofthispassageisto______.
A.explainhowtousetheInternet
B.describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology
C.tellthemerits(价值)andusefulnessoftheInternet
D.introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet
24.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.
A.CTIA
B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct
C.FCC
D.federalregulators
25.Thepassageimpliesthattherearemanysenseswe______.
A.canuseonlyinemergencies
B.maynotunderstandatpresent
C.neverrealizewehave
D.donotactivelyuseineverydayliving
26.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.
A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements
B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun
C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope
D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil
27.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.
A.didn'tusethemingradeschool
B.nooneknewhowtoread
C.neverhadenoughbooks
D.wereclosedbythecivilwar
28.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.
A.afoodshortage
B.acrisis
C.anoverpopulation
D.astarvation
29.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
30.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.
B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.
D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
二、完型填空(20题)31.(52)
A.playB.robC.ruinD.live
32.10.()A.A.consequently
B.moreover
C.unexpectedly
D.however
33.(41)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
34.(42)
A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives
35.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway
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