常用动词介词词组

要点词组累积breakbreakawayfrom打破旧规；奋力摆脱;放弃习惯，摆脱，离开（政党等)breakdown损坏,毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌,坏掉；（计划等)失败,破碎；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解breakin闯进,破门而入，打断(讲话）,插嘴breakinto闯进,插入，强行进入，忽然起来。（breakintotears/laughter=burstintotears/laughter忽然大哭/大笑起来）beakoff断开，折断；隔离，排除,忽然停止breakout（战争、火灾、疾病等)忽然爆发，争执爆发,breakthrough出现，打破breakup打坏,打开，分裂、分解，虚弱，分手.breakupwithsb与某人断交breakone'sword/promise食言breakthelaw/rule违犯法圌律/规章制圌度breakone’sheart使某人心碎，使某人沉痛欲绝breakforth忽然发出，爆发，爆发，发生bringbringabout致使,造成，惹起，带来,产生bringalong把.。.一同带来bringback送还,使回想起/想起bringbacktolife使清醒/生动/开朗bringin引来，引进；赚钱，赢利；收（庄稼等）,生产bring。..out宣布、发布，说明，生产，显示出，取出，第一版，使显然,使表现出bringup教育，抚育/修养（少儿）；提出（议题，计划）；打断;呕吐bringon惹起,促成，促使（发展、进步等）bring。。.forward提出；提早(=putforward)bringdown：使降落，降低、减少；倒下；击落bringtoanend：结束bringtolife：使清醒bringtolight：发现；将公之于世bringtomind：想起bringtopass:使发生；促成Callcallback召回；回电话；回想，回想callatsp/callonsb专门拜见某地

/某人

(dropinatsp

趁便拜见某地

dropinonsb

趁便拜访某人）callon拜见,看望；恳求,呼吁callfor需要，要求，倡导,calloff转移/开（注意力);撤消callout高声叫,招集callin召来;招请；招集；来访;回收(借出的图书、债款、旧币等）callup提示,使想起．打电话，征召，应征参军comecomeabout发生，产生,实现comeacross（有时）遇到，想起，超出comealong伴同,陪同，一道来；进展,进步comearound来，绕道,清醒，还原comeback回来，返回comedown降下/落，倒下comeforward自告奋勇comeintobeing出现，产生，开始形成comeoff从掉落，零落；分别；举行,成功cometo来,到;谈到,波及comeup上涨,靠近，走进,抽芽，长出comeupon有时发现，突袭comeupwith想出，找出(答案）cometotermswith妥协；达成协议；退步；折服；甘愿忍耐looklookafter照料，看守lookbackon/uponlookforwardto(doing

回首，追想）期望，期望lookupto敬爱，敬重lookdownupon看不起，瞧不起,小看lookinto检查，阅读；窥伺lookout(for)留意,注意lookup(在字典中）查找,仰望lookthrough阅读,复习，认真阅读(以检查错误)makemakefunof讥笑，嘲讽makeout理解,辨识出，看清，分清makeup假造，虚假；组/组成，化妆makeupfor赔偿，填补（过失，过失等）makeupone’smind（todosth）下定信心makethemost/bestof充分使/利用

(做）makesense有道理，存心义，行得通，讲得通putputanendto结束,停止putaway寄存,积蓄putforward提出，建议，介绍putoff推延,缓期putaside把放在一边，放置，储藏备用putdown记下，放下，镇压putsthintopractice实行puton穿上、戴上；（节目）演出,（体重）增添putone’sheartinto专心于，热情putthrough达成,使穿/经过；把(电话)接通putout熄灭，息灭，制造。第一版puttogether会合，会合，拼拢putup举起,挂起，建筑，搭建,张贴，为供给食宿putupwith容忍，忍耐getgetabout走动，活动，彷徨,流传getaheadof赛过,超出，当先getaround走动,流传getawayfrom逃离，脱身get（sth）across（tosb)（使)经过，(使）被理解，把讲清楚,被传达getalong行进,进步，相处，朝前走getalongwith与相处，进展getback回来，返回，报复getdown放下,使丧气getdowntodongsth开始/着手做某事getin进入,抵达，收割getintouchwithsb与获得联系getinto进入,堕入，养成（习惯等）getoff脱下（衣服)，下车,起程，开始geton上车/马；应付,应付；相处,进展getout出去，逃走，下车，泄漏getridof摆脱，免去，办理gettiredof对感觉讨厌/失掉兴趣getover超出，超出，战胜达成getthrough度过,达成，经过,打通(电话）getto抵达，接触，开始gettogether齐集，累积，联欢givegiveaway赠予,泄漏；颁发；免费赐予giveback送还，恢复，使从头获取givein折服,退步giveintosb向某人折服/投诚giveup放弃；服输；交/让出,自首；giveoff发出、发散（光、热、烟、气味等），长出(新枝、叶、杈等）giveout发散,发出；宣布，发布;（食品、燃料电力）用尽，精疲力竭giveover移交，交出setsetabout开始，着手（工作）（doingsth)setaside留出，抽出（时间等）放在一边；驳回,撤除,不管setdown写下，记下，放下;登记，泊车，让下车，制定原则setfree开释setanexampleto给建立楷模setoff（for）起程，出发(前去)；引爆（炸弹等）setout出发,开始，着手做（todosth）setup竖起；创建；创办taketake(full)advantageof（充分）使/利用；乘之便takeapart打开takeback回收，撤回，撤消takeout取出,扣除，去掉takecareof=lookafter照料/料taketo对入迷/产生好感takechargeof负责,掌管takedown取下，记下，拆毁takesthintoconsideration/account把归入考虑范围之类taketheplaceof代替，代替=replacetakeplace发生=happen，举行takein采取汲取，欺诈。领悟,理解takeoff脱掉（衣服、鞋帽等），(飞机）腾跃；（事业）腾跃takepartin参加，加入takeover接收/收/任，继承takeup开始从事；占据/据（时间、地方等）；拿起turnturnon翻开，拧开turnup调大（音量）；出现,发现，抵达turndown调小;拒绝turnoff关掉/闭;拐弯，使转变方向turnto转向；求援于turninto变为，成为turnin上交，送还要点词组累积breakbreakawayfrombreakdownbreakinbreakintobreakintotears/laughter=burstintotears/laughterbeakoffbreakoutbreakthroughbreakupbreakupwithsbbreakone’sword/promisebreakthelaw/rulebreakone'sheartbreakforth

)bringbringaboutbringalongbringbackbringbacktolifebringinbring.outbringupbringonbring...forwardbringdownbringtoanendbringtolifebringtolightbringtomind:bringtopass

(=putforwardCallcallbackcallatsp/callonsb

dropinatsp

dropinonsb

)calloncallforcalloffcalloutcallincallupcomecomeaboutcomeacrosscomealong，comearound,comeback，comedowncomeforwardcomeintobeingcomeoffcometocomeupcomeuponcomeupwithcometotermswithlooklookafterlookbackon/uponlookforwardto（doing)lookuptolookdownuponlookintolookout(for）lookuplookthroughmakemakefunofmakeoutmakeupmakeupformakeupone'smind（todosth）makethemost/bestofmakesenseputputanendtoputawayputforwardputoffputasideputdownputsthintopracticeputonputone'sheartintoputthroughputoutputtogetherputupputupwithgetgetaboutgetaheadofgetaroundgetawayfromget（sth)across（tosb)getalonggetalongwithgetbackgetdowngetdowntodongsthgetingetintouchwithsbgetintogetoffgetongetoutgetridofgettiredofgetovergetthroughgettogettogethergivegiveawaygivebackgiveingiveintosbgiveupgiveoffgiveoutgiveoversetsetaboutsetasidesetdownsetfreesetanexampletosetoffforsetoutsetuptaketakefull)advanta