2021下半年连云港英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】

2021下半年连云港英语统招专升本模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

2.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis__．

A.interested

B.denying

C.objective

D.indifferent

3.Thedifferenceslieinthefollowingexcept______oftheparts.

A.theweatherB.thehistoryC.geographyD.thenames

4.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.

A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

5.Theauthorbelievesthatsportingactivities.

A.areformsofbiologicaldevelopment

B.haveactuallydevelopedfromhunting

C.areessentiallyformsoftamingtheprey

D.havechangedthewaysofhunting

6.Thegrocerasksyouformoremoney______.

A.thoughhisstoreopensatlatehours.

B.thoughhebuysasmallnumberofproducts

C.becausehecan'tbuythingscheaper

D.becauseheappearstobepleasant

7.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough

8.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

9.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707

10.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

11.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefleeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

12.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真谛)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish

13.IfyoutaketheeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout______.

A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.1000yuan

14.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?A.A.Newtonfiguredouttheorbitofthecomet.

B.Halleyfiguredouttheorbitofthecometfirst.

C.NewtongaveHalleysomehelp.

D.Halleydiedbefore1758.

15.AtlastJim‘smother__________．查看材料

A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

16.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.查看材料

A.afoolishthing

B.Seward"sFooly

C.Johnson"sFooly

D.President"sFoolishness

17.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________．

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney

18.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

19.Thispassageismainly,about______.

A.thebeginningsofoceanography

B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable

C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths

D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications

20.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

21.WelearnfromthepassagethatLindsay______.

A.learnedtoreadafterhisparentsdivorced

B.lovedtoreadhistorybooks

C.hadwell-educatedgrandparents

D.spenthischildhoodwithhisgrandparents

22.50.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword

23.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthebasicfunctionofbodilyactivityinspeechisto______.

A.makethelistenerfeelemotional

B.makethespeakerunderstood

C.amplifyorintensifythespeaker'sspokenwords

D.conveythespeaker'simpliedmeaningtothelistener

25.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

26.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.

27.Whichanimalsinthispassagearebredbyscientificmethods?

A.Poultry.B.Geese.C.Birds.D.Chickens.

28.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

29.Thewayformarmottokeepwarmis_________.查看材料

A.tobeveryfat

B.tohavesmallears

C.toeatgreengrass

D.tohavethickandsofthairs

30.Theopeningsentencecatchesyourattentionby______.

A.surprisingyou

B.describingahumoroussituation

C.ridiculingsomeone

D.appealingtopeople'sdreamsofpersonalsuccess

二、完型填空(20题)31.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

32.【B6】

A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop

33.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

34.(54)

A.brainB.voiceC.bodyD.name

35.(47)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

36.

第33题请在第33处填上正确答案。

A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage

37.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

38.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

39.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

40.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

41.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

42.30.__________A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no

43.________查看材料

A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused

44.26.A.tendsB.wantsC.hopesD.means

45.(45)

A.somuchmorerealthan

B.somuchrealerthan

C.somuchmoreactualthan

D.sofarmoreinfactthan

46.(42)

A.thatB.toC.forD.of

47.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.stayed

48.23.A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

49.【B8】

A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences

50.(43)

A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed

三、语音(10题)51.(3)

A.consist

B.congress

C.consume

D.confirm

52.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

53.(1)

A.either

B.Thursday

C.furthest

D.clothes

54.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

55.(2)

A.interfere

B.great

C.companion

D.bacteria

56.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.(4)

A.nature

B.population

C.natural

D.nation

58.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

59.（）A.A.sword

B.wrong

C.answer

D.weight

60.

A.excellent

B.excuse

C.explain

D.express

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem______takeninthepast.

A.wasnotB.werenotbeingC.werenotD.wasnotobe

62.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.

A.hasbeensentfor

B.sendsfor

C.willbesentfor

D.besentfor

63.7.Agood

_______ofanimalshibernateandduringtheirhibernationtheyeatA.deal,

alittleB.number,

afewC.deal,

fewD.number,

little

64.______percentageofworkingwomenintheUnitedStateshasdoubledsince1940hasbeentheresultofbotheconomicandsocialfactors.

A.TheB.ThattheC.ThereistheD.Itisthe

65.18.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

66.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.

A.biggerthananyotherone

B.biggerthanall

C.thebiggestofalltheothers

D.thebiggestofanyone

67.Mostofthehouseworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mysisterand______.

A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine

68.Theyfoundthelecturehard_________．

A.tobeunderstood

B.tounderstand

C.forunderstanding

D.tohavebeenunderstood

69.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

70.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.

A.isstrictwith

B.isinterestedin

C.issatisfiedwith

D.isbusydoing

71.Ilearnedhowto_________abicyclewhenIwassixyearsold．

A.drive

B.ride

C.pull

D.draw

72.Thetrafficwasveryheavy~otherwiseI______here50minutessooner.

A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen

73.The______oftreesinthelakewasquiet.

A.sceneB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow

74.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

75.Thetenantmustbepreparedtodecoratethepropertyinaccordance______thetermsoftheagreement.

A.ofB.withC.asD.like

76.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

77.—Willyoujoinusinagameofcards?—Thankyou,butI'drather______.

A.notB.nottoC.notjoinD.notdo

78.Bobneedsatutorbecauseitisimportant______onhisexamnextmonth.

A.thathedowell

B.forhimdowell

C.hedoesthatwell

D.thathewilldowell

79.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

80.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?

A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

Youwanttoapplyforthefollowingjob.WritealettertoMr.Mooredescribingyourpreviousexperienceandexplainingwhyyouwouldbesuitableforthejob.

给Mr.Moore写职信，描述你的工作经历并说明你适合该份工作。

参考答案

1.B解析：参见第二段的第二句。

2.C作者通篇以陈述的口气说明了一个真实的试验。以客观的事实说明该事件，并没有以个人的看法为主导思想。

3.D解析：参见第二段最后一句。

4.D解析：最后一段。这里应是总结或归纳性质的。Inthelongrun就长远来说，indetail就细节而言，infact事实上，inaword简言之、一句话。选项D是正确的。

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.C解析：参见第二段。

9.B此题是对具体时间信息的考查和推断。其中关键词为made．．．prediction．．．year。由于文章里未直接给出明确的年代，考生需把已给出的相关时间综合起来，进行分析和推断。第5段最后两句说他断定彗星将于1758年出现，而验证他的预言需等53年。故用1758减去53，便得出B为正确答案。

10.B解析：参见句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain．

11.C解析：参见第三段：加利福尼亚州要求到2003年，加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染气体的。

12.A前句提到worldcup非常重要，所以获得世界杯冠军应是运动生涯的最高峰。

13.D解析：这是一道计算题。已知60yuanfor12hoursperweek，那么60×4=240，每个月学费240yuan，因为eveningprogramme为四个月的课程，240×4=960yuan，因此选项D为正确答案。

14.B本题是对具体细节信息理解的考查。其中关键词是NOTtrue。做此类题时应注意不要及早下结论。应有根据地将与true有关的所有信息找出并排除，余下的即NOTtrue内容。A.第2段证明Newton确实曾figuredouttheorbitofthecomet故为true。B．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．，第3段第1句NowHalleysettowork．说明哈雷是在Newton的启发下才seTtowork，而不是first，故B项为NOTtrue。C．第2段末句HetoldHalley．．说明Newton确实给了Halleysomehelp。故为true。D．最后一段提及1758，并有hehaddiedsomeyearsbefore。故D为true。筛选后确定B项为正确答案。

15.B推理判断题。

【应试指导】从最后一段可推知，Jim的妈妈明白了，Jim说自己胃痛是撒谎。

16.B参考文章第三段第二句和最后一句。

17.C

18.C这篇文章多次用了这个词：identity。第一代移民对自已的民族特征非常看重，也就是知道自己是谁，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民却对自已究竟是谁非常困惑。

19.A解析：通过对文章的阅读可知，文章讲述了海洋学从无到有的事实，也就是海洋学的起源。

20.B解析：参见最后一段。

21.D

22.D50．最后一段。这里应是总结或归纳性质的。Inthelongrun就长远来说，indetail就细节而言，infact事实上，inaword简言之、一句话。选项D是正确的。

23.D

24.C

25.A解析：主旨大意题。通过文章的第—句就可以判断A项是正确的，其他选项只是文章讨论的一个细节。

26.C解析：做细节判断题的原则就是一定要在原文中找到准确的定位。

27.D解析：倒数第二段，最后两句话。养鸡专业户科学喂养。选项D是正确的。

28.B第三段说，马戏团的发言人申明解雇Cusick是为了保护其他人的安全。

29.D第二段。土拨鼠有非常厚的毛皮以御寒。选项D是正确的。选项A在第三段，有些动物是靠多吃增加脂肪以御寒。选项B在倒数第二段，小耳朵比大耳朵少释放热量。选项C在最后一段，讲的不是冬天如何御寒的问题。

30.D解析：第一段。人们一开始是嘲笑，可后来的反应是与前面相反的——叹服。但没有愚弄(选项C)之意。选项D是正确的。

31.C解析：本题属句法题。反意疑问句的一般规则是：前肯定后否定。前文中已有“didn'tget”，故只能选C。

32.B解析：因所给出的动词均为develop的各种形态(C除外)，应主要考虑该选动词的时态。该空白处前面有hasneverreally的字样，因此只能选用developed，与has一起构成一个完整的现在完成时态。

33.D解析：表示作者的无奈。如此简单的道理却无人接受，仍在兴高采烈地庆祝，真是福气。选项D是正确的。

34.B解析：本题属逻辑题。Singer(歌手)应同嗓子有关，故选voice(声音)。brain大脑，body身体，name名字，均不符。

35.C解析：仔细阅读指令。

36.D躺在钢丝上的确需要有惊人的勇气。“精神”、“力量”和“结果”都不能用在此处。

37.Dkeepfrom意为“阻止”。意思是说父母帮忙太多，总是越俎代庖，会妨碍孩子自己动手。

38.C解析：见上一条。

39.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。选项D是正确的。

40.B根据四个选项的含义，再结合生活常识，可以判定他只是有可能得分不会超过80分(也有可能得分超过80分)，故应选B项。

41.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差甚远。

42.B

43.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处缺少定语，修饰accidents。ex．periment试验，research研究，显然都与事故无

关。而make与accidents不搭配，“发生”事故多用cause，故选D。

44.A26．答案为A

根据句意，tendtodosth．表示“容易做某事”。其它三个词表示“想要，希望”。

45.A

46.B

47.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

48.A读懂该句可知，此处缺少一个“是”动词。此题测试对于英文中“是”动词单复数的基本掌握情况。因该句的主语为whichcities，因此应选are与其匹配。此题有可能错选is。注意先确定主语的单复数，后确定动词的单复数。

49.D解析：有一些钱来自企业，那么另一些就只能来自于部分听众。

50.A解析：helpedinthekitchen意思是“帮厨”，与其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。

51.B解析：选项B画线字母读[kcg]，其他选项画线字母读[ken]。

52.B解析：画线部分读[s]，其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

53.B解析：画线部分读[日]，其他选项的画线部分读[z]。

54.A

55.B解析：画线部分读[i:]，其他选项的画线部分读[ie]。

56.B

57.C解析：该题测试元音字母a的读音。选项A、B、D中字母a发[ei]音；选项C中字母a发[ae]音。

58.DA、B、C三项的划线部分发浊辅音[d]，D项的划线部分发清辅音[t]，因此选D项。

59.B

60.AA项划线部分发[eks]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[iks]，所以选A项。

61.C解析：句中有inthepast，故用一般过去时态。从句主语为复数，故选C项。

62.D解析：insist(坚持认为)后的宾语从句中须用should+原形动词，有时should可省掉。

63.D参考译文：许多动物冬眠，在冬眠时，它们几乎不吃东西。deal对应不可数，number对应可数，alittle指肯定，little指否定，译为几乎不。

64.B解析：That引导主语从句作“hasbeentheresult”的主语。percentage需有定冠词修饰。

65.B【参考分析】祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou提问

66.A

67.A解析：mysisterandme同为介词宾语twomembers的同位语，故选用宾格形式。

68.B

69.B这道题考查将来进行时的用法。当要表示将来要进行的某一个动作时，可以使用将来进行时，其构成是“will+be+doing”此处强调当时(tonight)正在做某事，故选B项。

70.B结合句意可知B项是正确答案。bestrict，with意为“对……要求严格”；beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”:besatisfiedwith意为“对……满意”:bebusydoing意为“忙于做……”。

71.B

72.C解析：本题考虚拟语气的用法。根据前一分句、和otherwise可以得出假设Ifthetraffichadn’tbeenveryheavy。本句大意为；交通很拥挤，不然的话，我可以提早50分钟到的。

73.C解析：本题测试名词辨义。scene意为“场景”；sight意为“视力”；reflection意为“反射、倒影”；shadow意为“阴影”。结合句意，应选C。本句大意为：树在湖面的倒影很安静。

74.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

75.B

76.B解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+as+名词或代词。

77.A解析：A选项I'drathernot.=Iwouldrathernotjoinyouinagameofcards.是wouldrathernot固定的省略格式，故选A。

78.A解析：Itisimportantthat后用should加动词原形，should可省略。

79.D解析：表示在某个方面用介词in。

80.A解析：supposing表示if，如果。

81.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

82.DearMr.MooreIamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforawaitress.Enclosedwiththisletterismyresumewhichfurtherdetailsmypreviousworkexperienceandqualifications.Notonlydomyqualificationsandworkexperiencemake