2021-2022年广州市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2021-2022年广州市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied．

B.Customers’dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem．

C.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied．

D.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason．

2.根据下列短文，回答下列各题。

Climate．morethananyothersinglefactor，determinesthedistributionoflifeonearth．Cli-maticboundariesestablishthelimitswhichorganismscansurvive．Plants，evenmorethanani-mals．mustbewelladaptedtoclimateinordertosurvive．Theycannotmoveaboutortakeshel-terbutmustbeequippedtoendurewhateverweatherconditionsarelikelytoOccur．Intheharshconditionsofthetundra，forexample，lowgrowingmosses，lichens，andafewfloweringplantsallhugthegroundforshelterfromicywinds．

Animals，despitetheirabilitytomoveaboutandfindshelter，arejustasmuchinfluencedbyclimateasplantsare．Creaturessuchasthecamelandthepenguinaresohighlyspecializedthattheyhaveanextremelylimiteddistribution。Others，suchasbearsareflexible"enoughtoa．dapttoabroadrangeofclimates．Oceandwellingorganismsarejustassensitivetoclimaticchanges--inthiscasetemperatureandsalinity--aslandanimals．Reefcoralscansurviveonlyinclearwarmseawater．Certainforaminifersaresosensitivetochangesintheirenvironmentthattheirpresencecanbetakenasanindexofseatemperature．Humanbeingsareamongtheleastspecializedofallanimalsandcanlivealmostanywhere．Theirclothesandtheirhomesactasasortof“miniatureclimate”thatCanbetakenwiththemeverywhere．

Accordingtothepassage，plantsonthetundragrowintheground_________．

A.toavoidbeingeatenbyarcticanimals

B.becausefertilizerisnotreadilyavailable

C.tominimizeexposuretothecold

D.becauseunfrozenwatersuppliesareveryscarce

3.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutgreatmathematicians?

A.Theirteachersdidnotsupplyanswerstothem.

B.Theystartedlearningmathematicsatanearlierage.

C.Theyshowedmathematicalabilitiesintheirteenageyears.

D.Theirsuccessresultsfromtheirstronginterestinmathematics.

4.EarthDayfallson______.

A.April22

B.April22,1970

C.April22,1990

D.Sunday,April22

5.Somepeoplearguethatthepressureoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkillstheessence(真谛)ofsport—thepursuitofpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforentirenationshopes,dreamsandreputation.AgoodexampleistheWorldCupsoccer.Footballistheworldsmostimportantsport.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthesummitofinternationalsportingsuccess.MentionArgentina(阿根廷)tosomeoneandthechancesarethathellthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCupputsArgentinaonthemap.SportsfansandsupportersgetquiteunreasonableabouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1966.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhouses,andspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentina,wherethefinalswereplayed.So,amIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsport?Certainlynot!DotheArgentinianreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthemostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?Notreally,butitsnicetoknowthatyouwonandthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisthebest.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"summit"means"

A.highestpointB.mountaintopC.prizeD.finish

6.HowlonghasLidaiDiwangMiaobeenpartofamiddleschoolinBeijing?

A.470years.B.159years.C.71years.D.188years.

7.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?

A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.

B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.

C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.

D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.

8.

第49题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

9.Accordingtothepassage,"FloresHuman"______.

A.livedapartlyhumanlife

B.wasabranchofHomosapiens

C.usedtoolsbeforeHomosapiensarrived

D.hadabrainaslargeasacommonchimp's

10.44.Abagofwheatwasenoughfor______.A.19squaresB.onethirdofthesquaresC.thefirst19squaresD.20squares

11.46.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.A.thenewtiresontheirbikesB.theautomobileC.thestreetcarD.thebicycleitself

12.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

13.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

14.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

15.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek

B.aren'tveryclear

C.aredonein24hours

D.takealongtime

16.TheauthorindicatedthatMason'sbrilliantleadershipability______.

A.wasexercisedthroughouthislife

B.hadbeenrecognizedonlybythegenerationsthatfollowedhim

C.waslessimportanthistoricallythanhisbrillianceaslawyer

D.emergedpowerfully,butforabrieftimeonly

17.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.

A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children

18.VisitorswillnoticeAmericans'desireforopennessintheway______.

A.theywailedtheirhouseswithglass

B.theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworking

C.theyneverhavefence

D.theydependeduponeachother

19.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

20.Thesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.it'snicetoaccepttheinjusticeoflife

B.it'snicetosurrendertothelife

C.weshouldnotsurrendertothelife

D.weshouldnotfeelsorryforourselves

21.44.ThewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbersA.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbD.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles

22.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.

A.KidnappingAnnouncement

B.Children'sCare

C.KidnappingAlert

D.WatchYourKids

23.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty

24.55.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

25.Theword"gossip"means______.

A.goodnews

B.congratulations

C.talkaboutothers

D.freediscussion

26.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活动电影放映机),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.

A.itisentirelywrong

B.tosomedegree,itistrue

C.itisnottrueatall

D.itisperfectlyright

27.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.

A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance

28.Whatisthegoodidea?

A.Ishouldgivehimnothing.

B.Tomlikedthegiftverymuch.

C.Ishouldbuyhimabottleofchampagne.

D.Iwouldmakethechampagneshowereverybody.

29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Oneshouldbestrong-mindedenoughtoignoreaphonecall.

B.Atelephoneisanecessityoranuisance.

C.Importantmessagewillreachyousoonerorlater.

D.Onehadbetteranswerthephonecall.

30.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B1】

A.wrongB.soC.importantD.chocolate

32.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.anyone

B.neitherone

C.everyone

D.someone

34.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

35.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

36.【B13】

A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite

37.【C10】

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

38.Whiletravelingabroad,Mr.JacksonFrankranshortofmoney,sohewrotehisbrother【36】for￡500,"Sendmethemoneyby【37】,"hewrote,"toFisherBank"

AfteraweekhebegancallingattheFisherBank.Heshowedhispassport."Nothinghascome【38】you,"hewastold.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery【39】.Hesentanothertelegramtohisbrother,askingwherethemoneywas.Therewas【40】reply,andnotasinglepencereachedhim.

InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrestedfor【41】topayhishotelbill.Hispassport,packageandeverythingelseweretakenawayfromhim.Hetriedto【42】theproblem,butnobodywouldbelievehim.Hewasforcedtostayinprisonfor30daysasa【43】Whenhewasset【44】,heimmediatelywenttotheFisherBank.Theclerkhespoketowasanewman."Haveyou【45】￡500forme?"heasked,eagerly,"MynameisJacksonFrank."

(36)

A.lendingB.borrowingC.wantingD.asking

39.

40.【B14】

A.movingB.blowingC.carryingD.turning

41.(50)

A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball

42.________查看材料

A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.climbing

43.【B11】

A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter

44.26.()A.A.himB.themC.themselvesD.anyone

45.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.stayed

46.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

47.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

48.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

49.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

50.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

52.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

53.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

54.

A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

55.(2)

A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told

56.(3)

A.fishB.knifeC.of

D.off

57.5.A.waitB.raiseC.trainD.said

58.(4)

A.tiny

B.captainC.key

D.miracle

59.（）A.A.proeedure

B.soldier

C.storage

D.fragrant

60.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

62.Nockislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports

63.14.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

64.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

65.Somefishermentrytomakeup______theirabsencebygivingtheirchildrenexpensivepresents.

A.withB.onC.forD.of

66.MichaelFaradaymadeagreatdiscovery______thatelectricitycouldbemadetoflowinacoil(一卷)ofwire.

A.whenhefoundB.tofindC.wasfoundD.hefound

67.Nomatterhowhardbeworked，________．

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

68.Iwonderwhyhe______todiscusstheproblematthemeeting.A.A.declinedB.rejectedC.refusedD.delayed

69.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

70.He______hisspeechbycallingforavoteofthanksforlastyear'spresident.

A.gotupB.woundupC.stayedupD.madeup

71.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.

A.biggerthananyotherone

B.biggerthanall

C.thebiggestofalltheothers

D.thebiggestofanyone

72.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding______assoonaspossible.

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

73.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

74.Hewasmade______hisworkingbecauseofhispoorhealth.

A.togiveupB.givenupC.giveupD.givingup

75.Itpays______thelongruntobuygoodsofhighquality.

A.forB.inC.onD.to

76.Theyworked______thecostoftheholidayanddecidediftheycouldaffordit.

A.atB.outC.offD.for

77.——Haveyouseenhimrecently?

——Yes．Imethimat__________thismorning．

A.tailorsB.atailorsC.thetailorD.thetaileIrs

78.WhenIhadaproblemshelistenedtomeandsuggestedsolutions.Shewasreally________.

A.promisingB.shockingC.understandingD.serious

79.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman______anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.

A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed

80.Withoutelectricity,what______?

A.willtheworldbelike

B.wouldtheworldbelike

C.theworldwillbelike

D.theworldbelike

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是一个农村学生，进城看到河水被严重污染，请写一篇议论污染的日记。内容包括

以下几点：

1．河水颜色发黑，并发出臭味。

2．水里没有鱼，也没人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工厂往河里排放工业废水。

4．大家应保护环境，减少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日记的格式。

2．词数为l00左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，要在学校广播中宣布此事，并欢迎大家参加。为使美国朋友听懂，请你用英语写一篇广播通知。要点如下：

(1)宗旨：欢迎来访的美国朋友；

(2)组织者：学生会；

(3)时间：8月15日(星期六)晚7:30；

(4)地点：主楼屋顶花园；

(5)活动内容：音乐、跳舞、唱歌、游戏、交换小礼品(请包装好、名并在包装外面写上祝愿词)。

注意：应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文；开头语已为你写好。

生词：交换礼品——toexchangegifts；学生会——theStudent'Union

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.A解析：由第四段“Factsshowthatoutstandingmathematiciansandscientistshavenothadteacherswhosuppliedanswers.”可知A为正确答案。

4.A解析：本题为细节辨认题.由第一段"OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.ItwasthetwentiethanniversaryofEarthDay'可以得出正确答案为A.

5.A前句提到worldcup非常重要，所以获得世界杯冠军应是运动生涯的最高峰。

6.C解析：细节题。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly2000，itwaspartofBeijngNO.159MiddleSchool”可以计算出是71年。

7.B解析：注意句子“Lastly，asfarasavoidingcolds，thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中less的作用。

8.C根据文章第三、四段，卢浮宫曾经是城堡和国王的行宫，现在是旅游名胜但没有充当过教堂。根据文章倒数第二段可知达芬奇曾在法国呆过，他创作的名画“MonaLisa”仍然在卢浮宫中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三项。

9.C解析：依据在第二段中，比较隐蔽，根据“Homosapiensisthoughttohavearrivedintheislandabout4000yearsago,muchtoolatetoberesponsibleforthetools.”可知答案为C项。也可以用排除法，A、B、D三项与文章内容矛盾。

10.C此题是对细节信息和计算能力的考查。其中关键词是abag．．enoughfor。再看各选项内容都与数字有关。因此应着重在文中搜索数字方面的信息。从第2段末句abag．．．

broughtto．．，第3段第1句．．．thebag．．emptiedbeforethe20thsquare中得知一袋麦子在填第二十方格之前就已空了。因此推知一袋麦子够填十九个方格。故D项是错的；再看C前十九个方格与

A十九个方格在意义上完全不同，C项是正确的，A项是错误的；又根据推算得知19不是64(第1段末句the64squaresofthechessboard)的三分之一，故B项也是错的。

11.B46．第二段。自行车要适应与汽车共用车道，这里指的是汽车。选项B是正确的。

12.A解析：从not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可见A正确。

13.B

14.D解析：参见第二段。粉色区域的图像显示树木又在生长。

15.C见原文第五段。签约之后，老师便可将学生的文章发至网站，24小时内便可知道该文章是否抄袭。

16.D

17.D解析：据卜下文推测offspring应为“后代”的意思。

18.B解析：本题属细节题。文章第一段最后一句已明确提示。

19.D解析：参见第二段：警察地图上的红点表明枪声的具体位置。

20.A解析：该段意为直面人生的诸多困苦keepsusfromfeelingsorryforourselves...forothers...何乐不为!

21.B第三段。他们拖着沉重的身体慢慢地爬行，如同爬山一样。可以想象其艰苦。

22.C解析：这是一篇文章不是通告。排除选项A。选项B和D可包括的范围太大。选项C是正确的。

23.C第一段。14世纪的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高贵和时尚。

24.C

第八段说，马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网，一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。

25.C

26.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意为“不完全正确”，也就是B项内容。“tosomedegree，itistrue．”意为“在某种程度上，它是真的”。

27.D解析：根据上下文可以断定，当警察发现是自己的错而不是司机的错时，他一定很恼火。“Well，I’llbeblowed”是口语，表示惊奇、生气、烦恼等。

28.C解析：前面已经提到作者买的生日礼物总是比较传统，而这次给Tom，作者忽然想到了一个好主意：买一瓶香槟。

29.B解析：本文第1段历数电话导致的麻烦，第2，3段却承认了电话的种种用途。

30.C

31.B解析：所有的人都在准备庆祝新世纪的到来，新的一千年。可事实并非如此。

32.A解析：高尔夫场地用course，golfcourse“高尔夫球场”。选项A是正确的。

33.Dsomeone某人。这两句话的意思是：我们是该用手机、笔记本电脑、照相机等来满足我们的需求，但我们还可以在不想被打扰时关机。如果知道怎样使用手机，就可以避免它的弊端。

34.B解析：服务员说他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要这样要求顾客的。

35.B解析：这样在你答完试卷之前离开考场的学生就不会影响你了。

36.D解析：词义辨析题。quiteafew…表示“相当多的……”，切合题意。

37.Devent“甚至”，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。

38.D

39.D女儿想拥抱她，也被作者粗暴地推开了，从下文母子拥抱在一起判断，此处是和下文呼应。而A项calm“使平静”；B项follow“跟随”；C项stop“停止”，都不合此处语境。故选D。

40.B解析：与主语abigfan配合。

41.A解析：本题属逻辑题。前一句已经提示了。

42.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】此处意为：警察没看到任何人超速驾驶。run跑；walk步行；climb爬，均不符合题意。

43.D解析：与前句中的“former”相呼应。

44.C即使这些人中也极少有人真正考虑捍卫他们自身的权益。

45.C介词后面必须跟名词性短语。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一个常用短语。有了手机反倒不怕迟到了。

46.A解析：根据上下文，这句话的意思应该是“老师会告诉他们他们需要知道的一切”。

47.C解析：本题测试辨别词义的能力。这里，solid意为“纯质的”。小孩把那块巧克为看成一块纯金。

48.A30．答案为A

本题为词义选择题。A时刻、场合，B技巧，C新闻，D成功。

49.A解析：it作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。

50.B

51.C解析：画线部分不发音，其他选项的画线部分读[f]。

52.B3．选项B画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[ei]。

53.D解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分读[n]。

54.AA项划线部分发[a：]，而B、C、D三项划线部分发[c：]，故选A项。

55.A

56.C解析：该题测试辅音字母f的读音。A、B、D选项中f发[f]音；C选项发中f[v]音。

57.Dsaid中字母组合ai读作[e]，是特殊用法，其他选项中的字母组合ai都读作[ei]。

58.C解析：画线部分读[i:]，其他选项的画线部分读[i]。

59.D

60.A

61.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

62.B解析：该题测试常用动词在上下文中的用法。解题时，如果将引出定语从句的关系代词that补上，不难看出hedoes是定语从句。题意是“所做的一切都不能使老板满意，是Neck正在找工作的原因”。故答案选用选项B。

63.Apercentageof做主语部分时，其谓语动词的单复数取决于它后面的名词。如果是可数名词的复数，谓语动词用复数形式；如果是不可数名词、或是可数名词的单数，谓语动词用单数。Grain是不可数名词。持续不断的雨毁坏了少量的庄稼。

64.D解析：So引导的短语前置，表示强调，此时，主谓倒装。排除选项A和B。从句为现在时，主句也应是现在时。选项D是正确的。

65.C

66.A解析：此处为when引导的时间状语从句。

67.A

68.A本题为近义词辨析题。decline意为“辞谢，谢绝”；reject意为“拒绝，不接受”；refuse意为“不愿接受，推却，固辞”；de1ay意为“拖延，延迟”。这组词中，decline和refuse都含有“谢绝，辞谢”之意，通常可以互用。因此，本题选择C或A都是正确的。本题大意为：我想知道他为什么不愿意在会上讨论这个问题。

69.B解析：表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是：主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much／many+as+名词或代词。

70.B

71.A

72.C

73.A解析：it是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句thatIwillhelpyou。

74.A解析：使役动词make用在被动句中其后的不定式不省略to。

75.B

76.B解析：workout表“计算出”。

77.B

78.C考查形容词辨析。Promising有前途的，shockin9令人震惊的，understanding善解人意的，serious严肃的。乐于倾听别人并乐于